4．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　 　　　)

A．现在人们认识到，一方面极光与地球高空大气和地磁场的大规模相互作用有关，另一方面又与太阳喷发出来的高速带电粒子流有关。

B．许多高中毕业生填报志愿时，是优先考虑专业还是优先考虑学校，很大程度上是受市场需求、社会导向、父母意愿、个人喜好等因素的影响造成的。

C．对于中法间因为圆明园文物拍卖而产生的争端，许多法国普通民众，无论对中国友善与否，都倾向于以法律为理性评判标准。

D．北京奥运会火炬接力的主题是“和谐之旅”，它向世界表达了中国人民对内致力于构建和谐社会，对外努力建设和平繁荣的美好世界。

3．下列各项中，加点成语使用不恰当的一项是(　　 )

A．这位代表说的虽不是什么崇论宏议，但他的话发自肺腑，句句实在，没有套话和假话，因此我们要更加重视。

B．那本介绍学习方法的书出版后，受到中小学生和家长们的热烈欢迎，一时洛阳纸贵。

C．学习文言文，首先是要诵读，要把那些原本佶屈聱牙的语句读通顺，读好，读出感情，读出味道，这样才能深入体会文中情感。

D．从篮网的远景规划来看，哈里斯的地位比文斯·卡特还高，他是球队的重建核心之一。易建联越早表现出与他琴瑟和谐，对他在篮网站稳脚跟越有帮助。

2．下列各组词语中，有两个错别字的一组是(　　　 )

A．苍桑　　　 伶俜　　　 屈指可数　　　 鞠躬尽粹

B．脉膊　　　 涣散　　　 欢渡良宵　　　 汗流夹背

C．喝彩　　　 毛燥　　　 金榜提名　　　 再接再励

D．商榷　　　 撕杀　　　 各行其事　　　 融汇贯通

1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是(　　　 )

　A．玄妙／管弦　　　 筵席／赝品　　　 塑料／朔风凛冽

B．苑囿／宛如　　　 绯闻／菲薄　　　 偌大／若无其事

C．箴言／信笺　　　 糜烂／奢靡　　　 被褥／相濡以沫

D．验证／入殓　　　 秘鲁／分泌　　　 陨石／殒身不恤

84. What do you need to do if you want to start your business on eBay? (no more than 14 words)

Section C (25 points)

Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

2009年12月7－18日在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开了哥本哈根世界气候大会。来自192个国家的谈判代表召开峰会，商讨《京都议定书》一期承诺到期后的后续方案，即2012年至2020年的全球减排协议。环境保护、气候变化等问题应引起我们所有人的关注。请写一篇英语作文，结合现实生活及你周围的现象谈谈你对环境保护的认识并提出合理化建议。要求：不少于120个单词。

相关词汇：哥本哈根世界气候大会 the UN Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen；全球变暖 global warming；减排 reduce (greenhouse gas) emission ；汽车尾气car exhaust ；清洁能源clean energy ；可再生资源renewable resources

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岳阳市一中2010届高三第四次质检英语试卷

83. From the underlined sentence “he has never looked back”, what can we learn about Peter? (no more than 11 words)

82. How does eBay make money from its website? (no more than 10 words)

81. According to the passage, what is eBay? (no more than 6 words)

70. Who are the intended readers of the passage?

A. Parents.　　　 B. Adolescents.　　　　 C. Educators.　　　 D. People in general.

PART FOUR: WRITING

Section A (10 points)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. WRITE NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.

Many students eat their breakfasts on the way to school or in the dinning-room. But some of them don’t really know how to eat well when eating out.

Here is some important advice. The first is to eat less fast food. The most obvious harm of eating too much fast food is weight gaining because of too much fat. Young people and adults are at risk of diseases related to weight.

Too much fast food can drag your body down. French fries, for example, were recently found to contain much more acryl amide(丙烯酰胺) than other food. This may cause cancer. Actually, deep fried food all contains acryl amide. So don’t eat it too often.

Soda is another thing you should watch out for. Cokes and other sodas contain a lot of sugar and can slow down a person’s calcium absorption, so it’s best to drink as little soda as possible.

Food in the dinning-room may not be as tasty as fast food, but it’s actually easier to make healthy choices. Human bodies need variety. You can have a meal that balances lean proteins, vitamins and complex carbohydrates(碳水化合物). In other words, a meal with fish or meat, vegetables and some bread or rice will provide you with most nutrients that the body needs.

Some snacks, on the other hand, will help keep you going until your next big meal. It is natural for teenagers, especially boys, to feel hungry during school time. Don’t forget to take some foods, like whole-grain biscuits or low-fat milk in your school bag.

　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　Title: 71__________

Section B (10 points)

Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit

What is eBay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes---the list goes on and on.

The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child, At high school, be became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, He worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill, and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back crashes of the late 1990s, eBay has gone from strength to strength. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet.

EBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is to take an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business; the world is your market place. Of course for each item sold eBay gets a percentage and that is a great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold.

69. What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to prepare for your success.　　　 B. How to face challenges in your life.

C. How to build a positive self-image.　　 　D. How to develop your good qualities.