19. ⑴He is ________________(心胸宽广).他是一个心胸宽阔的人。 ⑵She has a ___________(广博) knowledge of computers.她对计算机有广博的知识。

⑶He hurt his left ankle in the ___________(跳远).他跳远时扭伤了左踝。 ⑷The kidnapping occurred_____________________________(在光天化日之下).在光天化日之下竟发生绑架事件.

18.⑴We went on a guided_____________(参观) round the castle.我们随着导游参观了城堡。 ⑵We______________(旅游)Italy for our holidays this year.今年我们假期要去意大利旅行。

16. ⑴ My house is four miles ______________(距离) from the sea. 我家离海四英里。 ⑵ We can see the mountain from the_____________(远方). 我们从远处就可以看到那座山。 ⑶We can see a windmill _____________________(在远方).我们可以望见远处有架风车。 17. ⑴They _____________(断定) it was better to stay where they were. 他们断定还是呆在原地好。 ⑵Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a religious _____________(人物)in Indian history.甘地在印度历史上是政治和宗教要人。 ⑶ The skater executed a perfect set of _____________(动作).那个滑冰的人做出了一套完美的花样动作。 ⑷John isn't here today.' That _____________(讲得通，在预料之中), he looked very unwell yesterday.'｀约翰今天没来.＇｀怪不得, 他昨天就好像不太舒服.＇

15. ⑴ It_______________(使害怕) me to contemplate the consequence of your action. 想到你行动的后果，我就感到害怕。 ⑵Rats ______________(使害怕) me. 老鼠使我害怕。

14. ⑴ I'll be coming _______________(之内) an hour. 一小时之内我就会到。 ⑵This is a task well _______________(之内)your ability. 这完全是你力所能及的工作。 ⑶ Several cars are available _______________(之内) this price range. 　在这个价格范围内，有好几种汽车可供选购。

13. ⑴The two companies _______________(和好)out of court.两家公司在法院外了结了争端。 ⑵They moved the local people and_______________(定居) them in another place.他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。 ⑶ The thunderstorm may ___________(安定) the weather.这场雷暴过後天气可能反而好些。 ⑷If you pay for both of us now, we can _______________(结账) up later.你要是现在先付清咱们两人的帐，事后咱们俩再细算。

12. ⑴Animals in zoos are not in their natural _______________(环境).动物园里的动物不是生活在自然环境中。 ⑵ We are living in pleasant_______________(环境).我们生活在舒适的环境中。

⑶We are _______________(围绕) by dangers.我们的处境危机四伏。 ⑷ Trees _______________(围绕) the pond.树木围绕著池塘. ⑸They___________________(已经包围) the town with troops.他们出动军队包围了该城. (6) The house_______________(围绕) by high walls.房子的四周有高墙.

11.⑴_______________(向东的) ；_______________(向北的)；_______________(东方的); _______________(北方的)；

　⑵They sailed _______________(向东的).

7. ①–Who is the man ________________________?(在那儿被一组学生环绕的)

--A professor _________ (do)research on physics.

②The hotel is ideally located for the city and ____________________.周边地区

③As a consequence, they can cause serious pollution,________________________(这对我们的周边环境造成损害)　 用非限制性定语从句翻译

6. ①_______________(去国外旅行) is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______(see) whether they will enjoy it.

②Liza may well not want _______________(去这次旅行) --- she hates traveling.