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49. [2010·江西师大附中第二次联考]You should understand the math problem now, you have had it ________three times.

A. explaining      B. to explain        C. explained      D. explain

49C考查非谓语动词的用法。此处考查have sth done的结构,此处过去分词explained作宾补。

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48.[2010·湖南省高三模拟测试卷B卷]When I came in, I found Lucy_____    by the window ______to music.

A. seated; listening      B. seated; listened

C. seating ; listened     D. seating ; listening

48A考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空过去分词seated作宾补,第二空listening to music作伴随状语。

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47. [2010·广西南宁第二次适应性测试]With three children        school, the couple have to leave their hometown in the countryside and work in big cities throughout the year.

A. attending           B. to attending        C. attended         D. being attended

47A考查with的复合结构。此处with+宾语+现在分词作原因状语。因three children与attend之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。

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46. [2010·陕西西工大附中4次训练]--- Is there any possibility of the film ____ in Paris International Festival?

  --- Not in the least, because the audience generally think little of it.

  A. trying out    B. tried out    C. to try out    D. being tried out

46D考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:那部电影有可能在巴黎国际电影节上被试播吗?此处the film与try out之间为被动关系。

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45.[2010·河北唐山市二模]Subway Line 4,    into use in September 2009,has made traveling in Beijing easier.

  A.having been put  B.putting   C.being put  D.put

45D考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:2009年9月被付诸使用的第四条地铁使在北京的旅游更容易。Subway Line 4被使用,所以用过去分词。其相当于非限制性一个定语从句which was put into use in September 2009。

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44.[2010·河北唐山市二模]Once    this city, you’ll find that there is so much surprise waiting for you to discover.

A.visiting   B.visit   C.visited D.to visit

44A考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:一旦你拜访这个城市,你会发现有那么多的惊奇在等着你去发现。You与visit之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词。

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43.B考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:在夏天,食物处于室温下会变坏。根据句意食物被放在室温下,故用过去分词。

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43. 2010届河北正定中学高三下学期第二次考试In summer, food will go bad if________in room temperature.

A.leaving          B.left             C.being left          D.having left

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42. [2010·河北石家庄市一模]From the school name    on the package, we guessed that it might belong to a student of our school.

A. to mark  B. marking  C. marked  D. having been marked

42C考查过去分词的用法。句意:根据被刻在包裹上的学校名字,我们推测它可能是我们学校的一名学生的。the school name被刻在包裹上,所以用过去分词。

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41. [2010·山西康杰中学5月模拟]______, in some areas the electricity was cut off, ______ residents in 8 counties spend their lunar New Year’s Eve in darkness.

    A. Making matters worse, making       B. What was worse, to make

C. Worse still, making            D. To make matters worse, to make

41C考查独立成分及非谓语动词的用法。句意:更糟糕的是,一些地区断了电,致使八个县的居民在黑暗中过除夕。第一空插入语Worse still;第二空现在分词作结果状语。

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