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176. When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had _____ to visit London on business.

   A. opportunity    B. possibility    C. occasion    D. chance

 [答案]C. occasion

[注释] occasion 作可数名词时,意为"时机",作不可数名词时,意为"必要",本题中occasion意为"必要"。从句语法结构上看,本句中用opportunity(难得的)机会,chance(偶然的)机会均可,但按逻辑意思,应用occasion.

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175. The managing director promised that he would _____ me as soon as he had any further information.

   A. communicate    B. notice    C. notify    D. note

[答案]C. notify.

[注释]notify通知。Notice n.通知;v.注意到;note n.笔记;v.记下,摘下。

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174. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.

   A. beautiful    B. natural    C. artificial    D. similar

[答案]B. natural.

[注释]natural自然的,与后半句"许多人认为它们是真的"相呼应。

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173. When the big bills for mother's hospital care came, father was glad he had money in the bank to _____.

   A. fall short of    B. fall through

   C. fall back on     D. fall in with

[答案]C. fall back on.

[注释]fall back on求助于。参阅Ⅲ.48注释。

Fall short of没达到,低于:1)He fell short of what we had expected.(他没有达到我们的期望。) 2)The measures proposed fall far short of what is required.(所提出的这些措施远没达到需要的 目标。)

Fall in with与......一致,符合;同意,赞成,支持。

Fall through落空。参阅Ⅲ.49注释。

本题译文:母亲在医院就医的各种帐单送来时,父亲高兴的是他可用银行里的存款来支付。

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172. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more _____.

   A. at length    B. at last    C. at stake    D. at ease

[答案]C. at stake.

[注释]at stake(=to be won or lost; risked, depending upon the result of sth.)在危险中;利害攸关;His life itself was at stake.(他的生命本身濒临危险。);  at last最终;at length详细地;at ease安详,自在,随便,不拘束:She knew he was not at ease.(她知道,他并不自在。)

本题译文:农民们比城里人更渴望鱼,因为雨水对农民来说关系更大。

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171. It is clear that the whole world is passing through a social revolution in which a central _____ must be taken by scientists and technologists.

   A. process    B. attention    C. measure    D. part

[答案]D. part.

[注释]take part in参加。

本题译文:显然,整个世界正经历着一场社会革命;科学家和技术人员必定是这场革命地主要参加者。

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170. The author of the report is well _____ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.

   A. acquainted    B. informed    C. enlightened    D. advised

[答案]A. acquainted.

[注释]be acquainted with熟悉,be well informed of(about)对......消息灵通。可见,此题中应用acquainted,因为后面地介词是with.

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169. With the change of the economic foundation the entire immense superstructure is _____ rapidly transformed.

   A. anything but    B. more or less    C. at large    D. any more

 

[答案]B. more or less.

[注释]more or less 或多或少地;anything but根本不;at large大体上;逍遥法外;详细地。

本题译文:随着经济基础的改变,整个庞大的上层建筑也或多或少地发生变革。

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168. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.

   A. average    B. ordinary    C. regular    D. normal

[答案]D. normal

[注释]normal正常的;ordinary普通的;usual平常的;regular有规律的,定期的。

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167. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other store.

   A. anyone    B. the others    C. that    D. the ones

[答案]D. the ones

[注释]代词one可以用来替代前面提到过的名词,以避免重复。如果它替代的名词是复数,则用ones。本题中它代替refrigerators;因特指,故用the ones.

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