surface
1)n.the outside or top of something
e.g.More than 70% of the earth ________ is covered by water.
2)n.what is clean in the situation and not hidden
e.g.The level of staff unhappiness only came to the ________ when they started to leaving the company.
3)adj.surface mail:letters and parcels that travel by land and sea
e.g.Most of the letters are ________.
4)v.to come to the top of a body of water
e.g.She ________ to take in air.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
| A.A planet with water. | B.A planet similar to the earth. |
| C.A planet without life. | D.A planet near the earth. |
| A.is at the right distance from its star | B.moves around the earth |
| C.is as far away from us as the moon | D.can be reached in about 220 years |
| A.the possibility of living on Gliese 581g |
| B.the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g |
| C.the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g |
| D.the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g |
| A.Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet | B.Gliese 581, a Likely Living Planet |
| C.Gliese 581g and Its Star | D.Gliese 581g and Radiation |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2011年广西省北海市中考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Earthquake safety tips
On April 14,2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu,Qinghai.Over,2,000 people died. Many people were hurt. Why are there earthquakes?
The surface of the Earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.
Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测) them, but it’s very hard.
Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.
What to do before an earthquake
Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits(饼干),a clean towel(毛巾),a few band-aids(创口贴),a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.
What to do during an earthquake
If you are inside:
★ Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.
★ Don’t stand near windows.
★ Turn off the lights.
★ Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. If your are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside:
★ Don’t stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.
★ Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
【小题1】An earthquake hit Yushu _______.
| A.on April 12,2010 | B.on April 14,2010 | C.on May 14,2010 | D.on May 12,2010 |
| A.some water and biscuits | B.a clean towel and a few band-aids |
| C.a radio and a flashlight | D.all of the things above |
| A.keeping you from falling things | B.turning on the lights |
| C.standing near the window | D.getting into a lift |
| A.the surface of the earth is thin |
| B.the pieces of the surface are moving slowly |
| C.two pieces of the surface move past each other |
| D.there are too many people on the earth |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2011-2012学年江苏江阴市长泾片初二下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳),Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning,she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days,we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.
Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars,factories,farms and homes make our rivers,lakes,and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish,too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty?First,they pollute the air. Then,when it rains,the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain,called acid rain(酸雨),is also bad for plants,animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years,more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half----and you'll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes,don't let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full,you're wasting water!
【小题1】On the earth,_______.
| A.sea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh water |
| B.there is very little water for our living |
| C.there is 71% of fresh water |
| D.we don't need to worry about water |
| A.is only bad for living things |
| B.can be produced in factories |
| C.doesn't do harm(伤害) to people,but it's bad for plants,animals and buildings |
| D.doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals,plants and buildings |
| A.We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower. |
| B.We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines. |
| C.You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes. |
| D.Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes. |
| A.Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted. |
| B.Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us. |
| C.It's time to take care of the water we use. |
| D.Water is the most important natural resource on the earth. |
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科目:初中英语 来源:期末题 题型:阅读理解
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