【题目】
protect, outing, chance, cancel, paintings
We are sorry to tell you that the school has to 【1】 the trip this Sunday because of the heavy rain. Instead of going for an 【2】, we will take you to visit the Capital Museum on that day. In the museum, you can see some old famous 【3】, enjoy various valuable exhibits, and listen to the guides' vivid introduction. I believe it will be a good 【4】 for you to learn about the history and culture of Beijing.
While visiting the museum, you are expected to obey the following rules. First, all the exhibits mustn't be touched. Then, to 【5】 the exhibits, flashlights can't be used when taking photos.
【答案】
【1】cancel
【2】outing
【3】paintings
【4】chance
【5】protect
【解析】
短文主要讲述因大雨学校取消旅行而去博物馆,介绍在博物馆能做的事以及规章制度。
【1】句意:我们很遗憾地告诉你们因大雨学校不得不取消这个星期天的旅行。因have/ has to do sth.不得不做某事,所以空格处填动词;由“the heavy rain大雨”可判断取消旅行。故填cancel。
【2】句意: 不去短途旅行,那天我们将带你们去参观首都博物馆。因an用在元音音素开头的单词前,又因an一个,空格处应填单数名词;outing单数名词,元音音素开头,意为短途旅行,符合句意。故填outing
【3】句意:在博物馆,你们可以看到旧的著名的油画,欣赏各种珍贵展品,聆听导游的生动介绍。分析句子结构,此句缺宾语;又因old famous是形容词,空格处应填名词。
结合选项,paintings名词,油画,符合句意。故填paintings。
【4】句意:我相信这将是你们了解历史和文化的好机会。固定结构a good chance for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事的好机会。故填chance。
【5】句意:为了保护展品,拍照时不能用手电筒。根据不定式to do sth.判断,空格处应填动词原形;此处不定式表示目的,为了……;“为了保护展品”符合句意。故填protect。
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