【题目】 I have a good friend. _______ name is Mary. She _______ from America. She is _______China with her father and mother. She can _______ a little Chinese. She is in the No. 15 Middle School in Beijing. Her father and mother ________. They are in the No. 50 Middle School. Mary is a good student. She _______ school five days a week. She _______ up early. She ________ to be late. She often goes to school very early. But today she got up late. So she got to the classroom at seven thirty. _________there weren’t any students in the classroom. She wasn’t late. She was still early. It was Saturday today. The students were all _______ .
【1】A.SheB.HeC.HerD.His
【2】A.comeB.comesC.areD.go
【3】A.atB.inC.ofD.from
【4】A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak
【5】A.is teacherB.are teachersC.is doctorD.are doctors
【6】A.is goB.isC.go toD.goes to
【7】A.like gettingB.likes gettingC.like getD.likes get
【8】A.likeB.likesC.don’t likeD.doesn’t like
【9】A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Too
【10】A.at homeB.in homeC.at schoolD.in school
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】B
【4】D
【5】B
【6】D
【7】B
【8】D
【9】B
【10】A
【解析】
本篇介绍玛丽和她的父母,他们一家人现在在中国,她的父母是老师,玛丽是好孩子,总是很早上学,但有一次周六起晚了,到教室发现没人。
【1】句意:她的名字叫玛丽。
She她,人称代词、主格; He他,人称代词、主格; Her她的,形容词性物主代词;His他的,形容词性物主代词;空格在名词前,判断填形容词性物主代词,句中的名字Mary是女孩子的名字, 推断空格意为“她的”;故选C。
【2】句意:她来自美国。
come来自,原形;comes来自,一般现在时单三形式;are是;go去;从文字的表层意思推断空格指“来自美国”,句子是一般现在时,主语she是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式,词尾+s;故选B。
【3】句意:她和她的父母在中国。
at在……具体的某个地点;“in+地点名词(比较大的地方)”意为“在……地方”;of……的,表所属;from来自……;从文字的表层意思推断空格指“在中国”——China属于大的地方,介词用in;故选B。
【4】句意:她会说一点中文。
say说,后接说话的内容;tell告诉; talk谈论、谈话;speak讲,后接语言;从文字的表层意思推断空格指“会讲一些中文”;故选D。
【5】句意:她的父亲和母亲是老师。
根据下文“They are in the No. 50 Middle School.”—— 推断“他们是老师”,所以排除C、D;主语Her father and mother是复数, be动词形式用are,所以排除A;故选B。
【6】句意:她每周上学五天。
从文字的表层意思推断空格指“上学”;go to school意为“上学”;主语she是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式,词尾+s;选项A、B为错误表达,C动词形式错误;故选D。
【7】句意:她喜欢早起。
从文字的表层意思推断空格指“喜欢早起”; 主语she是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式,词尾+s;所以排除A、C;like doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,后接动名词,所以排除D;故选B。
【8】句意:她不喜欢迟到。
根据下文“She often goes to school very early.”推断空格指“不喜欢迟到”,所以排除A、B; 主语she是单数第三人称,助动词用does,所以排除C;其否定式doesn’t 之后动词的单三形式要恢复原形,故选D。
【9】句意:但教室里没有人。
And“和”,表顺承;But“但是”,表转折;So“因此”,表因果;Too也,副词;由上文可知玛丽平常很早去上学,今天她起床晚了,虽然比平常晚到校,推她断下文是指“但是教室里没人” ;句子与上文的表述存在句意转折,故选B。
【10】句意:学生们都在家。
根据上文“It was Saturday today”,根据常识可知,周六不上课;推断空格指“在家”,所以排除C、D;at home =in one’s home意为“在家”,选项B表达不完整,故选A。
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