Question

【题目】 The first place I can remember well was a pleasant field with a pond of clear water in it. Trees made shadows over the pond, and water plants grew at the deep end. On one side was another field, and on the other side we looked over a gate at our master's house, which stood by the roadside. At the top of our field were more tall trees, and at the bottom was a fast-running stream.

While I was young, I lived on my mother's milk, but as soon as I was old enough to eat grass, my mother went out to work during the day and came back in the evening. There were six other young horses in my field, although they were older than I was. We all galloped (飞驰)together round the field, and had great fun. But sometimes the others would kick and bite.

"They are young farm horses and haven't learned how to behave," my mother told me. "You are different. Your father is well known, and your grandfather twice won the most important race at Newmarket. Your grandmother was quiet and gentle, and you have never seen me kick or bite, have you? I hope you will grow up to be gentle and a willing worker, and never bite or kick. "

I have never forgotten my mother's advice. She was a clever and sensible(明智的)old horse.

【1】The author described a(n) ____________ place in the first paragraph.

A.quietB.excitingC.funnyD.dangerous

【2】"My" mother ____________ when "I" could eat grass.

A.took "me" to the grasslandB.started working in the day time

C.started working day and nightD.left "me" alone at night

【3】"I" enjoyed with "my" six buddies____________.

A.eating grassB.running freelyC.kicking each otherD.biting things

【4】What did "my" mother tell "me" about "my" family members?

A.They were good at runningB.They were good at kicking

C.They set good examples for "me"D.They lived together happily

【5】What's the passage mainly about?

A."My" family life.B."My" lifestyle

C."My" living conditionsD."My" memories.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

文章大意：本文是一匹小马描述它记忆中的第一个美丽田野的情景。它小时候靠母乳生存，等到大了能吃草时，妈妈就早出晚归去工作了，它和其它的小马在田野里快乐地奔跑。妈妈希望他长大后能温柔、勤快，不要咬人、踢人，他从未忘记母亲的忠告。

【1】

推理判断题。根据The first place I can remember well was a pleasant field with a pond of clear water in it. Trees made shadows over the pond, and water plants grew at the deep end. On one side was another field……我清楚的记得很第一个地方是一片美丽的田野，里面有一个清澈的池塘。树在池塘上投下阴影，水草在池塘的深处生长。一边是另一片田野……，由此可以推断出这是一个寂静、环境优美的地方，结合选项，可知A选项quiet“安静、寂静”符合题意，故答案选A。

【2】

细节理解题。根据but as soon as I was old enough to eat grass, my mother went out to work during the day and came back in the evening.可知，当“我”长大到可以吃草的时候，妈妈白天出去工作，晚上回来。故答案选B。

【3】

细节理解题。根据There were six other young horses in my field, although they were older than I was. We all galloped together round the field, and had great fun.可知，“我”很喜欢和“我的”六个伙伴自由奔跑，故答案选B。

【4】

细节理解题。根据my mother told me，“You are different. Your father is well known, and your grandfather twice won the most important race at Newmarket. Your grandmother was quiet and gentle, and you have never seen me kick or bite, have you?......” 妈妈告诉我，“你是不同的。你的父亲很有名，你的祖父曾两次赢得纽马克特最重要的赛马的冠军。你的祖母又文静又温柔，你从没见过我又踢又咬，是吗?……”由此可知，“我”的家庭成员，他们都为“我”树立了良好的榜样，故答案选C。

【5】

主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一匹小马描述它记忆中的第一个美丽田野的情景，以及他小时候的一些趣事和妈妈对他的教诲。结合选项A. "My" family life. “我的”家庭生活；B. "My" lifestyle“我”的生活方式；C. "My" living conditions“我的”生活条件；D. "My" memories. “我”的回忆。可知D选项可以概括全文主旨，符合题意，故答案选D。