Question

【题目】

Meng Peijie was born in Shanxi province in 1991 in a poor family.When her father died in a car accident in 1996，her mother had to give her up because she wasn't able to support her.Liu Fangying，a worker，adopted(收养)this five－year－old girl.There were three years of happiness until the day Liu got serious illness.Her illness made her lie on the bed all day and all night.Worse more，because of her illness，her husband left home and never returned.Liu attempted to kill herself，but Meng Peijie saw it and stopped her.She cried “Don't leave me，mummy.You are the only one who cares for me.You and me make a family.” From then on，Meng had to learn to cook，wash，shop and take care of her adoptive mother by herself.She was so short that she even had to stand on a chair to cook.

Life was hard for them，but nothing could stop Meng Peijie from going to school.Every day，she got up very early，did some housework and hurried to school.She worked very hard and did well in her lessons.In 2009，she went to Shanxi Normal University to study.She rented a house near school and arranged(安排) her adoptive mother to live there with her.

For more than ten years，Meng has been giving her selfless love to her adoptive mother and she also finds joy and love.She has been honoured as(授予) the “Top 10 people who moved China in 2012”．One of Meng's dreams is that her adoptive mother，Liu Fangying can stand up by herself.So she keeps on helping her exercise and relax her legs every day.We hope her dream will come true one day.

【1】Meng Peijie was adopted ________.

A. in 1991 B. in 1996

C. in 2009 D. in 2012

【2】How old was Meng Peijie when she began to support the whole family?

A. Five years old. B. Six years old.

C. Seven years old. D. Eight years old.

【3】What did Meng Peijie do after her adoptive mother was ill?

A. She left home.

B. She stopped going to school.

C. She stopped for her adoptive father.

D. She stopped to do chores and looked after her adoptive mother.

【4】What does the underlined word “selfless” mean?

A. 无私的 B. 自私的

C. 幼小的 D. 成熟的

【5】Meng Peijie dreams her adoptive mother can ________ one day.

A. go to work B. make money

C. stand up D. cook by herself

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】短文讲述了被授予“2012年感动中国十大人物”—孟佩杰的故事。5岁因家境困难被收养。8岁时养母家里也发生了变故，她开始支撑起那个家，一边学习一边照顾生病的养母，她学习非常努力，功课非常好，2009考入了陕西师范大学。十多年来，孟佩杰把无私的爱给了她的养母，她也找到了快乐和爱。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中句子“When her father died in a car accident in 1996，her mother had to give her up because she wasn't able to support her. Liu Fangying，a worker，adopted(收养)this five－year－old girl.”可知孟佩杰于1996年被收养，故答案选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中句子“There were three years of happiness until the day Liu got serious illness, From then on, Meng had to learn to cook，wash，shop and take care of her adoptive mother by herself.”可知自孟佩杰5岁时被收养，仅过了3年，家里发生了变故，8岁时她开始支撑起那个家，故答案选D。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中句子“but nothing could stop Meng Peijie from going to school”，可知B项不对，孟佩杰并没有辍学；根据“Meng had to learn to cook，wash，shop and take care of her adoptive mother by herself”可知，孟佩杰洗衣，做饭，照顾她的养母，故答案应选D。

【4】词义猜测题。根据前文内容可知，十多年来，孟佩杰已把无私的爱给了她的养母，她也找到了快乐和爱。可知“selfless”是无私的意思，故答案选A。

【5】细节理解题。根据文中句子“One of Meng’s dreams is that her adoptive mother，Liu Fangying can stand up by herself”可知孟佩杰的梦想是有一天她的养母能自己站起来，故答案选C。