【题目】根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
【1】The pill is the most efficient __________(方法) of birth control.
【2】Close your eyes and ___________(想象) that you are in a forest.
【3】TED ___________(演讲) have encouraged many teenagers around the world.
【4】A sentence can be ____________(分开,分) up into meaningful segments.
【答案】
【1】method
【2】imagine
【3】speeches
【4】divided
【解析】
【1】句意:这个药是最有效的节育方法。
根据句意理解及中文提示可知,这里表达“方法”,英语中是method,而句子中表达的是一种方法,所以用单数形式,所以填method。
【2】句意:闭上眼睛,想象你在一片森林里。
根据句意理解及中文提示可这里缺的是“想象”,英语中“想象”是imagine,and并列前面是祈使句,用的动词原形,所以后面也要用原形,所以填imagine。
【3】句意:TED演讲已经鼓励了世界上的很多青少年。
根据句意理解及句子结构可知,谓语是have,所以主语应该是复数形式,英语中“演讲”是speech,这里要用复数形式,所以这里填speeches。
【4】句意:句子可以分成有意义的段。
根据句意理解及中文提示可知,这里表达“分成”,英语中是divide,主语与动词之前有被动关系,所以这里要用被动语态,这里是情态动词的被动结构,所以这里填divided。
单词填空要根据中文提示及句子结构来确定用什么形式。比如第三小题TED ___________(演讲) have encouraged many teenagers around the world.根据动词have可以看出,主语应该是复数形式,而演讲是speech,所以这里要填speeches。
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