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科目:初中英语 来源:2011年广东省广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people.Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.

  If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes.Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about.Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.

  Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的)and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’s control become a big reason for nervousness.Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.

  Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness.You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work.The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can’t control any of these things.Accept that you can’t control everything.Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.

  If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.

  It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous-then close your eyes and imagine it going well.Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it.This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.

(1)

Who wrote this passage?

[  ]

A.

A reporter.

B.

A sportsman.

C.

A patient.

D.

A professor.

(2)

The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because _________.

[  ]

A.

most are not very important

B.

they are not the real causes of the problem

C.

they cannot be controlled by people

D.

it’s better to deal with one cause at a time

(3)

If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?

[  ]

A.

Go swimming often to get used to it.

B.

Avoid going to the swimming pool.

C.

Find a swimming teacher.

D.

Imagine watching others swim.

(4)

What is true about nervousness according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

It usually has only one cause.

B.

It is usually caused by people.

C.

People can easily manage it.

D.

Most people suffer from it.

(5)

What is the main purpose of this passage?

[  ]

A.

To introduce the writer’s sports experience.

B.

To advise on how to deal with nervousness.

C.

To help people remember their fears.

D.

To explain the dangers of nervousness.

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科目:初中英语 来源:2013届江苏泰州市海陵区九年级中考二模英语卷(带解析) 题型:完型填空

With a hat by his feet,a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which said," I ' m blind, please help. "
Only a few people put    1   in the hat. A man was walking by. He    2   some coins into the hat. He then turned the sign    3  . wrote some words, put the sign back and left.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people   4   to give money to the blind boy.  That afternoon the man came to see    5  things were. The boy recognized his footsteps (脚步声) and asked, "Were you the one who    6  my sign this morning? What did you write?"
The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a   7 way. "What he had written was," Today is a beautiful day,   8  I cannot see it. "
Both the   9  told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply  10 people to help by throwing some money into the   11  . The second one, however, told people that they were able to enjoy the  12  of the day, but the boy couldn't    13   he was blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn   14  this story. First, be thankful for what
you have. Someone else has less. Help them if you can.  15  , be creative. Think differently.
 There is always a better way !

【小题1】
A.eggsB.coinsC.toysD.pencils
【小题2】
A.gotB.lostC.tookD.dropped
【小题3】
A.onB.offC.backD.around
【小题4】
A.askedB.beganC.hopedD.continued
【小题5】
A.howB.whatC.whoseD.which
【小题6】
A.putB.foundC.changedD.cleaned
【小题7】
A.usualB.simpleC.differentD.dangerous
【小题8】
A.asB.soC.forD.but
【小题9】
A.signsB.menC.boysD.lessons
【小题10】
A.toldB.tookC.helpedD.ordered
【小题11】
A.bagB.hatC.pocketD.basket
【小题12】
A.foodB.songsC.beautyD.pictures
【小题13】
A.becauseB.unlessC.beforeD.though
【小题14】
A.aboutB.withC.fromD.except
【小题15】
A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

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科目:初中英语 来源:2012届湖南省永州市初中校长常务理事单位初三联考(二)英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

阅读短文,根据意思,判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet(问候) each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual(不寻常的) question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply (只)other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
  Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly(确切) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly(强烈地), so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
  People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks on the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up(挂)says: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning (烧)on the stove(炉).” The excuses(借口) might be real(真的), or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt (伤)the other person.
  Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.
【小题1】“How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."
【小题2】It is polite to say" No. I disagree. I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with others.
【小题3】When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone,it means he wants to go on talking.
【小题4】"Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a talk.
【小题5】Sometimes people don't say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.

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科目:初中英语 来源:2011江苏盐城中考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解

Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, you’ll probably buy more than you plan to. Unfortunately, however, just this advice isn’t enough for shoppers these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper ads. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, don’t buy anything just because it’s cheaper than usual! Second, never let “New and Improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package influence you. Instead, read the list of contents on the back. Third,compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands(品牌)and different sizes of the same brand.

Another suggestion for shoppers is to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in plain packages. These products are cheaper because producers don’t spend much money on packing or advertising. However, they are still of high quality. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores aren’t very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores.

Wise shoppers read magazine ads and watch TV commercials(商业广告),but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology behind the ads. In other words, will-informed shoppers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions: Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answers to these questions, shoppers can make a wise choice.

1. The author gives ________ suggestions to the shoppers in the passage.

   A. Three      B. Four     C. Five     D. Six

2.We can learn from the passage that ____________________.

A. ordinary items are not so attractive because of the lower prices .

B. we can’t buy items with words like “New and Improved” or “All Natural”.

 C. the advertisers are always showing misinformation in the commercial. 

D. the quality of ordinary items can be as good as that of famous brands.

3.The author’s main purpose of writing the passage is to advise shoppers _________________.

    A. to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands

B. how to buy ordinary things in supermarkets

C. how to make a proper decision while shopping

D. not to believe advertisements or commercials

 

 

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