【题目】 ThisisCaraandBen.Theyaretwins.Theyaretwelve.Thisistheirbedroom.It’s aniceroom.
Therearetwobedsintheroom.TheyellowbedisCara’sandthatgreenoneisBen’s. Thetwinshaveonedeskandtwochairs.Thechairslookthesame.
Cara’ssweaterisonhisbed.Ben’scoatisonhischair.Theirclock,booksandpencil-casesareonthedesk. Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.
【1】What is the meaning(意思) of twins ?
A.双胞胎B.brothersC.sistersD.friends
【2】Cara and Ben have___________ .
A.two chairs and one desk.B.two desks and one chair
C.two chairs and two desksD.one desk and one chair
【3】Cara’s ________is yellow and Ben’s_________is green.
A.chair; bedB.sweater; sweaterC.bed; chairD.bed; bed
【4】Which is right?
A.Their class is very nice.B.Their two beds look the same.
C.Their schoolbags are under the chairs.D.They live in the same room.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】A
【3】D
【4】D
【解析】
该文介绍了双胞胎卡拉和本的卧室。他们的卧室是一个很好的房间。有两张床,还有一张桌子和两把椅子。
【1】词句猜测。根据下文“They are twelve. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.”可知,上文是说他们是双胞胎。twins的意思是“双胞胎”。双胞胎;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹;friends朋友。故选A。
【2】细节理解。根据文中“The twins have one desk and two chairs.”可知,这对双胞胎有一张桌子和两把椅子。故选A。
【3】细节理解。根据文中“The yellow bed is Cara’s and that green one is Ben’s.”可知,Cara的床是黄色的;Ben的床是绿色的。故选D。
【4】细节理解。根据文中“This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.”可知,他们住在同一房间。故选D。
我们在做阅读理解题时,就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。如第2小题,考查细节理解。根据文中“The twins have one desk and two chairs.”可知,这对双胞胎有一张桌子和两把椅子。故选A。
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