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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Last week, 169 Junior One students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam papers, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the exam was over.
“That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of morality(道德). We wanted to show the students how important honesty(诚实)is,” said the school’s headmaster. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas.
“I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted(信任)me,” said a 15-year –old girl in Class 11.
“Schools must trust students a lot and do not use invigilators(监考人)in exams. But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat(作弊)if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when they need,” said another student.
“I don’t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed,” a third student said.
“I think it’s very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And invigilators can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them,” a girl student said.
No-teacher exams may be a good idea. But before using them, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.
小题1:Why did No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang hold a no – teacher exam?
A.Because the teachers were too busy with their work.
B.Because it wanted to show the students the importance of honesty.
C.Because the students didn’t need their teachers to invigilate.
D.Because the headmaster wanted to know who cheats in exams.
小题2:How many students don’t agree to no-teacher-exams mentioned in this passage?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
小题3:What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?
A.StudentsB.TeachersC.InvigilatorsD.No-teacher exams
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.More students will cheat if there are no invigilators in exams.
B.No-teachers exams can make students honest and get good grades.
C.Most students are worried about having no invigilators in class exams.
D.Some students may feel relaxed if there are no invigilators in exams.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn(打哈欠)?You want to yawn, too! Yawning is contagious.
Scientists have found that all people yawn. Babies start to yawn even before they are born. The earliest yawn takes place when a baby is still inside its mother. When young children are about one year old, they start to yawn when they see others yawning. That’s why scientists seem to think yawning is contagious.
It’s no secret that yawning is contagious, but why do we yawn? Well, scientists are not really sure.
Some think we yawn because we feel bored. Recently scientists studied two groups of students between the ages of 17 and 19. One group watched music videos, and the other watched a boring color test. Scientists compared the numbers of their yawns and found that the color test group yawned more times than the video group.
Another reason for yawning has to do with breathing. Some scientists believe that when we are bored or tired, we breathe more slowly. As our breathing slows down, we cannot get rid of (去除)enough carbon dioxide, our bodies will tell the brains(大脑)to breathe deeply. The result is a big yawn.
In 2007, scientists suggested a new reason. They said that the reason why people yawned was to cool down their brains. These scientists found that people who were warmer than others yawned more often.
Scientists are still trying to find out why yawning happens and why it is so contagious. But they are only sure that when one person yawns, almost everyone else nearby wants to yawn, too.
小题1:The underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 1 means _________.
A.helpful to our health
B.passing from one person to another
C.hard to understand
D.getting into one trouble after another
小题2:According to the scientists, people start to yawn when they are _______.
A.bornB.one year oldC.17 or 19 years oldD.inside their mothers
小题3:Which of the following are the possible reasons for yawning according to the passage?
①People yawn because they are bored    
②People yawn to catch others’ attention
③People yawn to cool down their brains  
④People yawn to get rid of carbon dioxide.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
小题4:We can probably read this passage in a ____________
A.storybookB.travel guidebookC.movie posterD.science magazine

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读短文,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?
As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒质), if the wavelength islong, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.
Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas sec the lights. It helps drivers stow down or stop in lime. If drivers don't see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
小题1:When the traffic lights turn ______, we will stop driving a car.
A. red    B green     C. yellow
小题2:According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _______.
A. longest    b. weakest       C. farthest
小题3:The underlined word "wavelength" means________ in Chinese.
A.波浪        B.光波      C.波长
小题4:What can the red light help drivers do?
A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.
b. It can help drivers slow down or stop in time.
C. A and b
小题5:Which of the following is the best title?
A. Why do accidents happen
b. How does the red light travel
C. Why do we use red traffic lights

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

In America, the school day usually starts at 9a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects       different from ours. In China, we always _____ Chinese, math, English, P.E. and so on. But in America , students have more  _____ , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their life isn’t just   _____ study . They have     _____ things to do than the Chinese students do . There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are  _____ in sports , they can join different sports clubs . American students also have art clubs ,language clubs and some  _____ clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. , they do  _____ things in different clubs.
Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language _____ that’s not true. American kids from the age of seven  ____ learn a foreign language. For example ,they learn French or Chinese.                     
小题1:
A.is B.areC.wereD.be
小题2:
A.haveB.thinkC.hasD.want
小题3:
A.clubsB.sportsC.lessonsD.things
小题4:
A.aboutB.overC.downD.in
小题5:
A.muchB.moreC.many D.lots
小题6:
A.interestB.interestedC.interestsD.interesting
小题7:
A.otherB.anotherC.any D.others
小题8:
A.impossible B.DangerousC.differentD.important
小题9:
A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.and
小题10:
A.have to B.don’t have to C.has to D.must to

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文,将所给的五个句子填入空白处,是短文意思完整正确.(计5分)
Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather . 小题1:______The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气),because this is where the weather forms(形成). 小题2:______So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures ,they compare(比较) them with the earlier ones . 小题3:_______This may mean that the weather forecast, 小题4:_______
So the weather satellites are of a great help to the scientists at the station. 小题5:________Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days .Soon perhaps, be  able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
A.In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier.
B.They send these pictures to the weather station .
C.they can tell people about it .
D.They are in space , and they can reach any part of the world .
E. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).
You         feel bad if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are        . Many people find it hard to think about         life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great        . They make streets too        .
People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars.         way is to make green cars. But it         much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can         our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work         bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world with no pollution        .   
小题1:
A.can’t B.needn’tC.won’tD.aren’t
小题2:
A.interestingB.importantC.differentD.dangerous
小题3:
A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
小题4:
A.lessonsB.funC.skillsD.problems
小题5:
A.smallB.cleanC.busyD.modern
小题6:
A.OtherB.AnotherC.OneD.The other
小题7:
A.usesB.spendsC.paysD.costs
小题8:
A.haveB.changeC.enjoyD.make
小题9:
A.byB.onC.withD.from
小题10:
A.any daysB.some daysC.some dayD.any day

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).
Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.
At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.
The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose (组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail (详细地), they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.
In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from(除了)technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.
小题1:People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ________.
A.they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them
B.Chinese characters are too difficult to write
C.they are using too much English
D.the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing
小题2:The problem of college students’ handwriting is that _________.
A.they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way
B.they only know how to type out the character on a computer
C.they can write correctly with the help of information technology
D.they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly
小题3:How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?
A.By punishing people who can’t write correctly.
B.By controlling people’s use of computers.
C.By using information technology.
D.By asking them to write everything with hands.
小题4:What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?
A.抄写B.应答C.修改D.反对
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Computers are harmful(对……有害的) to our handwriting.
B.How we can write good Chinese characters.
C.Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.
D.Don’t forget our mother language.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about the       . Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel       .
In fact,      is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in         at school, your teachers will help you; when you do something wrong, people        you feel unhappy; when you        in something, your friends will say congratulations to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see       happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart.      you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. Money is not       . You have something else that money can’t buy. When you meet with difficulties, you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge       . So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
小题1:
A.poorB.oldC.richD.young
小题2:
A.aloneB.happyC.sadD.lonely
小题3:
A.sadnessB.happinessC.lonelinessD.unhappiness
小题4:
A.troubleB.difficultC.happyD.sad
小题5:
A.besideB.aroundC.besidesD.by
小题6:
A.failB.getC.makeD.succeed
小题7:
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why
小题8:
A.ButB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.And
小题9:
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
小题10:
A.yourselfB.youC.myselfD.me

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

小题1:  Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.  小题2:  China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
 小题3: In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
  小题4: But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic. 小题5:  Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
根据短文内容,选择恰当的句子补全短文,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.What might the future be like?
B.Oil is running out faster than expected.
C.Computers will be important and popular among the students.
D.But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.
E.Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.    

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A big company wanted a clerk, so John went there. In the interview the director(主管) asked him a question.
“Who paid for your school?’
“My mother paid for it by washing clothes.”
Hearing this, the director asked John to show his hands. John showed a pair of hands that were perfect. The director said, “When you go back today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning”.
When John went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell as he cleaned his mother’s hands. It was the first time he noticed that there were too many bruises(伤痕) in his mother’s hands.  After finishing the cleaning of his mother’s hands, John quietly washed all the remaining clothes for his mother.
Next morning, John went to the director’s office. The director noticed the tears in John’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me your feelings.”
John said, “Number1, I know now what appreciation(感激) is. I would not be successful if my mother didn’t do these things. Number2, by helping my mother, now I realize how difficult it is to get something done.” The director said, “This is what I want to be my clerk. You can get the job.”
小题1:John went to the big company to              .
A.look for his motherB.ask for a job
C.ask the director for helpD.wash clothes
小题2:John’s mother was a(n)         .
A.office clerkB.directorC.clothes cleanerD.doctor
小题3:From the underlined sentence, we learn           .
A.John tried his best to wash clothes for his mother.
B.John often helped his mother do the housework
C.John hardly helped his mother wash clothes.
D.John did all the housework.
小题4:John felt    when he cleaned his mother’s hands.
A.happyB.sorryC.angryD.glad
小题5:Why did the director hire(雇佣) John?
A.Because he thought John learned appreciation
B.Because he thought John had a good education
C.Because he thought John worked hard.
D.Because he thought John could wash clothes.

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