Question

【题目】单句语法填空。

阅读下面每句话，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】 —There is milk and cream. Do you have a(n) ________(prefer)?

—No, I think either is OK for me.

【2】 —Do you enjoy contemporary ________ music classical music?

—I don’t think classical music has ever appealed to me.

【3】 Though these dresses are low in quality, they may appeal ________ women who don’t want to spend much on clothes.

【4】He hated wandering around and expected to find a ________ (permanence) position in the civil service of the government.

【5】 The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ (tell) the film star had left.

【6】 He is always ________(ask) the same question, which makes me angry.

【7】 —Your aunt and uncle are leaving tomorrow afternoon.

—I would rather they ________ (leave) on an early train.

【8】 Her friends required that the invitation not ________ (accept) at that time.

【9】 I don’t like fish because I am allergic ________ them.

【10】 The book worth reading is worthy of ________(buy).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】preference

【2】or

【3】to

【4】permanent

【5】to be told

【6】asking

【7】left

【8】be accepted

【9】to

【10】being bought

【解析】

【1】preference 句意：——我们有牛奶和奶油。您偏爱什么？——没有，我觉得哪个都行。 preference意为“偏爱”，符合语境。

【2】or句意：——你喜欢现代音乐还是古典音乐？——我觉得古典音乐对我没有一点儿吸引力。由答语可知设空处为选择关系。

【3】to 句意：尽管这些裙子质量差，但它们或许会吸引那些不想在衣服上花费太多的女人。appeal to意为“吸引”，符合语境。

【4】permanent 句意：他讨厌徘徊，想在政府中找一个公务员的长期职位。permanent长久的，符合语境。

【5】to be told only to do表示意想不到的结果，根据句意，此处为“被告知”之意，故用不定式的被动结构。

【6】asking 句意：他总是问相同的问题，这让我生气。always与现在进行时连用，表达一种赞美或责备的感情色彩。

【7】left would rather后接从句，若与现在事实或将来事实相反，应用一般过去时态；若与过去事实相反，则用过去完成时态。

【8】be accepted require（要求）后跟宾语从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。若为否定句，则not应在should之后，动词之前。

【9】to be allergic to sth.对……过敏，符合语境。

【10】being bought be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done。前面的worth reading作the book的后置定语，相当于which is worth reading。