【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known【1】 his knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man【2】(teach) his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great 【3】(patient).
One day, a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didn’t you say you yourself have many more questions about things than we do?【4】I think we students have far more than you.”
With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles, one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said, “Of course, I have learned much more. But it is wrong【5】 (think) a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the【6】 (big) one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is【7】(your). Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face something【8】(know). And that’s【9】I myself have more questions than you do. The【10】(much) you learn, the more questions you have. You will never learn enough, you know.”
【答案】
【1】for
【2】taught
【3】patience
【4】But
【5】to think
【6】bigger
【7】yours
【8】unknown
【9】why
【10】more
【解析】
【1】for be well-known for因……而著名,故应填for。
【2】taught 此处是并列谓语,和后面的and answered并列,可知用一般过去时态,故应填taught。
【3】patience great修饰名词,故应填patience。
【4】But 句意:我认为我们学生比你有更多的问题。和上句联系可知此处表示转折,故应填But。
【5】to think 此处it作形式主语,动词不定式做真正的主语,故应填to think。
【6】bigger 根据前面的two circles可知后面是指“两个中更大的”,用the+比较级,故应填bigger。
【7】yours 句意:较小的那一个是你的。根据句意可知用名词性物主代词。故应填yours。
【8】unknown 根据句意可知“那意味着我有更多的机会去面对未知的东西”。故应填unknown。
【9】why 句意:那就是我为什么我自己比你有更多的问题。此处用why引导表语从句。
【10】more 固定句式:the+比较级……,the+比较级……,越……就越……,故应填more。
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【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)
1.We didn't have the picnic because the weather was (certain).
2.We shall be landing at Gatwick Airport shortly;please (fast) your seat belts.
3.The house is situated in very pleasant (surround).
4.The teacher said that the child (lack) confidence.
5.We've had to make some (adjust) to our original plan.
6.The bank is (press) us for repayment of the loan.
7.What was your first (impress) of the Bird's Nest? Is it wonderful?
8.According to the professor,language slowly but (constant) develops from older forms into newer ones.
9.We simply cannot tolerate (cheat) in exams.
10.A driver is not supposed (flash) his lights at the coming vehicles.
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【题目】完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My father was a highly educated, intelligent gentleman. He could debate or discuss for hours on almost any topic and hold your in the process. I thought there was nothing he wasn’t to do.
A few days before my younger brother’s 7th birthday, Dad planned to assemble(装配)a new as a special birthday surprise. After nearly an hour of the instructions, Dad was still unable to the new bike together. Later he the paper of instructions, up his tool box, and decided to take the bike back to the local toy store and pay extra to have it correctly assembled there. an idea came to him, as he called out to Lovett, the quiet little man who cut our grassland.
“Lovett, have you ever assembled a boy’s bicycle?”
As Lovett walked towards the bike, Dad handed him the . Lovett handed it back to him, saying, “No, thanks. I can’t read. When you can’t read, you have to .” Less than 15 minutes later, the new bicycle was assembled, with no parts remaining. Dad shook Lovett’s hand, patted him on the back, thanked him, and hid the bike.
On the night after my brother received his shiny new gift, Dad announced at the family dinner table what had happened several days earlier. He took great in telling it over and over again — he used it as an example of thinking.
He did not refer to illiteracy(文盲), but strongly taught us to use our . The joke was on my father, he was able to turn it into a learning tool, and I liked him even more after that incident. I also gained a new for Lovett. To me he had been the old yard man who didn’t much, but after that day, he seemed to smile , even walk taller. It’s amazing what a real nod of approval can do to lift people up.
【1】A. belief B. breath C. view D. attention
【2】A. willing B. able C. lucky D. capable
【3】A. bicycle B. toy C. computer D. boat
【4】 A. reviewing B. reading C. examining D. searching
【5】A. bring B. get C. work D. put
【6】A. looked through B. folded up C. turned to D. devoted to
【7】A. brought B. added C. picked D. set
【8】A. effort B. tax C. service D. money
【9】A. Then B. Thus C. Since D. Though
【10】 A. tools B. routines C. instructions D. orders
【11】A. exchange B. think C. learn D. admit
【12】A. partly B. largely C. hardly D. fully
【13】 A. separate B. different C. major D. spare
【14】A. care B. action C. delight D. risk
【15】 A. resources B. heads C. knowledge D. hands
【16】 A. so B. but C. or D. and
【17】A. respect B. reward C. relief D. regard
【18】A. never B. ever C. always D. often
【19】A. say B. show C. care D. earn
【20】A. colder B. weaker C. broader D. grayer
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too_【1】__(quick). So he sent them each to go and look at a pear tree that was far__【2】_.
The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the__【3】in the summer, and the youngest son went in the autumn. When they had all __【4】_ (go) and came back, he called them together to describe what they_【5】_(see).
The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said no—it was covered with green buds and full of promise.
The third son__【6】__(agree). He said it was full of flowers that looked very beautiful.
The last son said it was full of fruit.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all wrong,_【7】__they had each seen just one season in the tree's life.
He told them that you cannot judge what a tree is, or how a person is,_【8】__only one season. The__【9】_(please), joy and love come from that life can only be measured at the end.
If you give up when it's winter, you _【10】_ (miss)the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the fruit of your fall.
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【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A blocked airway(呼吸道) can kill someone in three to four minutes, but it can take more than eight minutes for an ambulance to arrive. So a simple procedure such as opening someone's airway can save their life while they're waiting for emergency medical help. This means you're more likely to give first aid to someone you know than a stranger.
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You should put butter or cream on a burn. The only thing you should put on a burn is cold water — keep the butter for cooking. Put the affected area under cold running water for at least ten minutes.
The best way to treat bleeding is to put the wound under a tap. If you put a bleeding wound under a tap you wash away the body's clotting agents(凝血剂) and make it bleed more. Instead put pressure on the wound with whatever is available to stop or slow down the flow of blood. As soon as possible call 999. Keep pressure on the wound until help arrives.
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You need lots of training to do first aid. You don’t — what you mostly need is common sense. You can learn enough first aid in a few minutes to save someone's life — whether it’s from a book, attending a course or watching videos online.
Remember: anyone can save a life
【1】The most important point to save a person’s life is to ensure ______.
A. his smooth breath
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C. the quiet surroundings
D. emergency medical help
【2】If a person is burnt, what you should do immediately is to ______.
A. put some cream on the burn area
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【3】If a bleeding wound is put under a tap, what should happen?
A. It will help the bleeding stop at once.
B. It will help produce more clotting agents.
C. It will produce more pressure on the wound.
D. It will bleed more and hard to stop.
【4】The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how to learn first aid by yourself
B. some misunderstanding about first aid
C. the importance of first aid
D. how to help medical team save a life
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【题目】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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【1】A. biologist B.manager C.lawyer D.gardener
【
【3】A. praise B.courage C.power D.warmth
【4】A. think B.imagine C.remember D.guess
【5】A. unnecessary B.unkind C.unimportant D.unusual
【6】A. Another B.Some C.Any D.Other
【7】A. on B.in C.at D.about
【8】A. in case B.by turns C.by chance D.in return
【9】A. revise B.set C.review D.follow
【10】A. understanding B.experienced C.serious D.demanding
【11】A. taking up B.making up C.picking up D.keeping up
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【13】A. and B.as C.even if D.as if
【14】A. helped B.allowed C.persuaded D.suggested
【15】A. always B.never C.seldom D.almost
【16】A. rather B.but C.for D.therefore
【17】A. promise B.task C.belief D.dream
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【20】A. controlled B.comforted C.reminded D.raise
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