Question

【题目】单句语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】(2016·安徽合肥八中第一次段考) He had wild black hair flecked with gray and ________(wear) a pink shirt and silk slippers.

【2】(2016·福建福州十三中期中考试)Then he ________(hide) behind a tree and waited.

【3】(2016·福建福州十三中期中考试)“The night ________(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

【4】(2016·山东临沭一中高三第一次月考)At my school，“dress down” tickets ________(sell)on school days.

【5】(2015·四川岳池中学高考一轮) I noticed a man sitting at the front. He ________(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.

【6】(2015·广西南宁第一次适应性检测)Oh，it looks like Professor Brown is here. I ________(talk) to you some more after class.

【7】(2015·黑龙江大庆高三二模)Years ago，when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries，I ________(live) in the heart of the city.

【8】(2015·广西梧州、崇左高三摸底考)She also ________(believe) in healthy diet. And she requires us to have regular meals.

【9】(2015·山东淄博高三一摸底)We jumped out of the windows as he came in through the door and ________(go) into the kitchen to take some food for the first time.

【10】(2015·河南洛阳第一次统考)I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I ________(carry)．

【11】 (2015·福建，30)—Where is Peter？I can't find him anywhere.

—He went to the library after breakfast and________(write)his essay there ever since.

【12】(2014·山西运城期末调研)Every answer I gave ________(receive) by a frown from the manager.

【13】(2014·甘肃会宁五中第三次月考)I remembered she once ________(tell) me that she would not fall in love with a darkhaired guy.

【14】(2014·云南师大附中适应性月考四)Paris's cultural diversities ________(present) widely by the fact that many worldwide designers are pleased to show up with their new designs.

span>【15】(2014·江西南昌高三二模) He told me that he ________(overhear) the conversation with the coworker about helping the sick woman.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】was wearing

【2】hid

【3】will be

【4】are sold

【5】was pretending

【6】will talk

【7】lived

【8】believes

【9】went

【10】was carrying/had been carrying

【11】has been writing

【12】was received

【13】told

【14】are presented

【15】had overheard

【解析】

【1】was wearing 句意：他乱乱的黑发中长有些许白发，身穿粉红色的衬衫，脚上穿着一双丝绸拖鞋。由于描述当时所穿的衣服、鞋子等，故用过去进行时。

【2】hid 句意：于是，他躲在树后等待着。根据and后面的waited可知，与之并列的动作也发生在过去，须用一般过去时。

【3】will be 句意：“夜晚将会漆黑，一些邻居漆黑中过来就会被这块石头绊倒。”根据后面句子中的will come along可知，指将会发生的情况。

【4】are sold 句意：我们学校上学日都有“免穿校服”券出售。分析tickets与sell的语义关系可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态。

【5】was pretending 句意：我注意到前面坐着一个男人，他一直佯称老虎玩具是真的并为它配音。pretend是过去动作“注意到前面坐着一个男人”发生时正在发生的，故本句用过去进行时。

【6】will talk 句意：奥，好像布朗教授在这里，下课后再和你聊。根据前一句的时态及after class判断，talk是将要发生的动作，故填will talk。

【7】lived 句意：多年前，我是一个穷画家，试着在一家当地的美术馆卖画。那时，我住在市中心。由years ago判断，句子用一般过去时，故填lived。

【8】believes 句意：她相信健康饮食，并且要求我们按时吃饭。根据后一句的时态判断，句子用一般现在时；she作主语，故填第三人称单数形式believes。

【9】went 句意：他从门口进来时，我们从窗户跳了出去，第一次从厨房里拿了一些食物。and连接并列谓语，go的形式与前面的jumped一致，故填went。

【10】was carrying/had been carrying 句意：我立刻报以微笑，而且我心中所带的压力也释放了。根据felt free判断，定语从句的谓语动词carry是过去某动作之前在进行的/持续的，可用过去进行时或过去完成进行时，故可填was carrying或had been carrying。

【11】has been writing 句意：——彼得去哪里了？我到处都找不到他。——早餐后他去图书馆了，自从那时他一直在写论文。由ever since可知用现在完成时态，而且动作一直持续，所以用现在完成进行时。

【12】was received 句意：我的每一个答案经理都是皱眉反应。所填词是句子的谓语，与单数主语every answer之间是被动关系；根据从句时态判断用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was received。

【13】told 句意：我记得她曾告诉我她不会爱上黑头发的家伙。根据主句时态及once判断本空填told。

【14】are presented 句意：巴黎文化的多样化是通过许多世界级的设计师喜欢展示他们的新设计这个事实体现的。所填词是句子的谓语，与复数主语diversities之间是被动关系；根据从句时态判断用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are presented。

【15】had overheard 句意：他告诉我他无意中听到我与同事关于帮助那位生病的女士的对话。overhear发生在过去动作told之前，是“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，故填had overheard。