【题目】亚马孙流域分布着面积很广的雨林，回答下列各题。
【1】亚马孙雨林被称为“地球之肺”，原因是（ ）
A. 能够吸纳和滞蓄大量降水 B. 促进全球水循环，调节全球水平衡
C. 深刻影响着地球大气中的碳氧平衡 D. 能够为人类提供大量的生物资源
【2】亚马孙雨林破坏严重，关于破坏原因的叙述，错误的是（ ）
A．过度的迁移农业 B．商业性伐木C．采矿修路、城镇建设 D．建立自然保护区
【3】对于雨林的未来，应坚持的观点是（ ）
A．一边开发，一边保护 B．首先开发，再作保护
C．保护第一并进行保护性开发 D．不能开发，禁止人类在林区任何活动
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初中暑期衔接系列答案科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and that’s actually quite true. 1 After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them. The following tips will help you make a positive impression every time.
● Dress appropriately
2 That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situations. It isn’t difficult and it doesn’t have to cost you much, either.
● Be aware of your body language
Words express very little of what you say. Body language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level. 3 Eye contact is an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and special. Nervous body language can make others uncomfortable and anxious. Try to be aware of your body language when communicating with others.
● Respect the opinions of others
Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation. Respect other people’s right to have their own opinion. Respect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them. 4
● 5
People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversation. By listening carefully to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather clues you need to keep the conversation going and build a bridge to new topics.
A. Be a/span> careful listener
B. Show an interest in every person you meet
C. Smile especially when first meeting someone.
D. Make sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new.
E. Meeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.
F. Others will want to be with you and help you make a good impression.
G. Don’t force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In our work, hobbies are often considered to be a waste of time. 1 , consider these benefits. There are many cases where working on a hobby will help you improve your performance at your day job.
2 . Fitting your hobby into your daily and weekly schedule is a challenge for many people. Making the most of limited time is a great skill to develop and it applies to the working world.
You will improve your mental health. How well you manage your mental health and stress levels has a major effect on your work performance. Fortunately, many hobbies offer health benefits to mind. Scientist Dr. Jeff Brown found that running improves your mental health — he shares his findings in the book, The Runner’s Brain. 3 , you will be able to solve more problems at work and get ahead.
You will have better physical health. 4 . Consider starting a hobby that will improve your health such as a sport or healthy cooking. As you improve your physical health, you will have more energy and that will help you at work.
You will be more creative. Developing creative ways to deal with problems at work is one of the best ways to set yourself apart from the rest of the pack. 5 . Creative hobbies such as photography and needlework improve performance at work. Simply occupying your mind with an activity beyond your regular work gives you a chance to ask new questions and new approaches to life.
A.span> You will manage your time better
B. You will understand what matters to you
C. When you have the ability to think clearly
D. As you experiment with different hobbies
E. If you struggle with the idea of putting time into a hobby
F. Actively forming a hobby is a great way to improve your creativity
G. Like it or not, your appearance and physical health directly improve your work results
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】唐代文学家柳宗元的《梅雨》诗中写道：梅实迎时雨，苍茫值晚春，愁深楚猿夜，梦断越鸡晨。据此回答下列问题。
【1】下列关于梅雨发生的时间和地区组合正确的是( )
A. 6月初至8月初的江南地区 B. 6月中旬至7月上、中旬的江淮地区
C. 4月中旬至5月上旬的江南地区 D. 6月初至7月初的江淮地区
【2】下列叙述不正确的是( )
A. 梅雨是一种锋面雨
B. 由于海陆差异比较显著，所以典型的暖锋在我国活动比较频繁
C. 冷锋活动时，降水的区域多位于锋后
D. 暖锋过境时，多出现连续性降水
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读材料，完成下列问题。
某校学生张锋在做课题《调查家庭人口的增长和迁移》时，发现家族先后迁移了几个地点。爷爷在年轻时响应国家的号召，支援边疆，携带全家人到了新疆；爸爸为了寻找好的工作，迁到了北京；叔叔求学移民美国，并且在美国结婚，现现在全家在美国定居。结合材料，回答下列问题。
（1）影响该同学爸爸的迁移因素是什么？
（2）我国在改革开放以后，类似于张锋爸爸的人口迁移规模加大，主要流向是什么？
（3）发展中国家的许多优秀人才迁移到发达国家，这种迁移的原因是什么？对发展中国家又什么不利影响？
（4）近年来，很多农民工从沿海地区返回家乡，你觉得政府应如何安置这些劳动力？
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】西藏和黑龙江的沼泽湿地面积广大。读表，回答下列各题。
占全国沼泽湿地面积比(%) | 1990年 | 1995年 | 2000年 |
黑龙江 | 22.13 | 20.97 | 17.67 |
西藏 | 24.17 | 25.55 | 26.75 |
【1】黑龙江省和西藏自治区沼泽湿地成因的相似之处是( )
A．降水丰富，集中于夏季 B．气温低，蒸发微弱
C．冰雪覆盖，有利于下渗 D．地势低平，排水不畅
【2】下列关于两地湿地变化的原因和影响的叙述，不正确的是( )
A．黑龙江湿地大幅减少，主要是由于农业基地的开发
B．湿地减少加剧了黑龙江的洪涝灾害
C．西藏湿地面积增大与全球变暖有关
D．旅游资源的开发是西藏湿地增加的主要原因之一
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】某年,粮食不足和营养不良再度席卷非洲某区域,约 1800 万人直接受害,干旱使该区域 的谷物生产较前一年减少 26%,当地的游牧活动因严重的饲料短缺而提早移动,移动路线也 因此改变。据此回答下列各题。
【1】该区域面临的主要生态环境问题
A.水土流失 B.土地荒漠化 C.森林大量减少 D.臭氧层破坏
【2】下列措施符合该区域可持续发展方向的是（ ）
A.加大科技投入,大力发展乳畜业 B.开展国际合作,发展温带经济作物
C.控制人口数量,发展节水农业 D.兴建水利工程,引进高产水稻品种
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】一架飞机从甲地（60°N,100°W）起飞，沿最近航线匀速飞行10小时抵达乙地（60°N,80°E）。据此回答下列问题。
【1】飞机飞行航线
A．一直不变 B．先向东北后向东南
C．先向西北后向西南 D．先向北后向南
【2】这架飞机若以同样的速度，沿60°N纬线飞行，抵达乙地大约需要
A．8小时 B．10小时 C．15小时 D．20小时
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Cloze 1(2017届安徽省＂皖南八校＂高三次联考)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 人际交往中一个重要的原则 | 303 | 17分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
People are always asking what the most important element to a healthy relationship is. The 1 is there are many. But there is one really important thing that all great and healthy relationships have in common— 2 . Yes, of course, there are some little 3 lies even in the best of relationships— 4 surprises or unexpected birthday parties—but the truth is that happy couples communicate honestly and don’t 5 to protect their own interests. So how can you have more open 6 in your own relationship?
First, remember that honesty is the best policy even 7 your partner might not like what you have to say. Yes, it may be 8 to tell your guy that you don’t like one of his friends. But lying or holding things 9 will make things worse in the long run.
The next thing to be 10 is to say what you have to say 11 . If your partner feels 12 ,he will be less 13 to what you have to say and may even become defensive. Your delivery is of utmost importance when you are discussing sensitive issues. Think through what you want to say 14 before you bring it up. You don’t want to 15 the person that you love. You just want them to be 16 of the truth.
One last thing to keep in mind about communicating openly is that it enhances your relationship. If you aren’t honest about any dirty little 17 you may have, they will probably come up eventually and 18 you in the backside. And if you keep things to yourself, your relationship will not be based on the truth, which 19 a solid foundation. Hard 20 the truth may be sometimes, honesty really is the best policy.
【1】 A. phenomenon B. truth C. theory D. evidence
【2】 A. honesty B. enthusiasm C. cooperation D. persistence
【3】 A. red B. purple C. white D. black
【4】 A. security B. privilege C. anniversary D. ambition
【5】 A. lie B. bargain C. complain D. interact
【6】 A. appreciation B. reputation C. selection D. communication
【7】 A. why B. when C. how D. where
【8】 A. tough B. immediate C. complicated D. plain
【9】 A.in B. on C. above D. back
【10】 A. serious about B. proud of C. expert at D. worthyof
【11】 A. obviously B. rudely C. nicely D. smoothly
【12】 A. puzzled B. attacked C. astonished D. satisfied
【13】A. creative B. relative C. sensitive D. receptive
【14】 A. slightly B. thoroughly C. frequently D. briefly
【15】 A. suspect B. convince C. insult D. frighten
【16】 A. afraid B. aware C. ashamed D. capable
【17】 A. uniforms B. secrets C. blankets D. courts
【18】 A. train B. consult C. understand D. bite
【19】 A. picks out B. turns on C. makes for D. comes across
【20】 A. although B. while C. until D.as
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