【题目】（十六）
最近中国多个地区出现雾霾天气，某中学高三（1）班就此话题组织了一次班会活动，假设你是该班的通讯员，请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道给学校刊物。
时间：2014.1.5下午第三节 | 地点：学校会议室 | 主持人：班长王涛 |
参与者：高三（1）班师生 | 主题：还我蓝天白云 | |
活动目的 | 认识日益严峻的空气污染问题，增强环保意识。 | |
活动流程 | 1. 利用PPT展示图片及调查结果：空气污染致我国每年约25万人过早死亡，数万儿童健康受危害； 2. 小组讨论：如何应对雾霾天气； 3. 班主任点评。 | |
活动小结 | …… | |
【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。文章开头已给出，不计入总句数。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。
As the atmospheric pollution worsens and the air quality declines, smoggy weather has occurred in many parts of China.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】As the atmospheric pollution worsen and the air quality declines, smoggy weather has occurred in many parts of China. With the theme of “Bring back a blue sky and white clouds”, a class meeting hosted by our monitor Wang Tao was held in the Meeting Hall among all the teachers and students of Class 1, Senior3 during the 2nd section class on the afternoon of Jan. 5, 2014. The activity aimed to get the students informed of the fact of the increasingly serious smoggy weather and raise our awareness of environmental protection. In the class meeting, the PPT was used to present some pictures and related survey results, which show that air pollution in China causes about 250,000 early deaths per year and tens of thousands of children’ s health may get threatened. Then, we discussed in groups about how to deal with air pollution and then, our head teacher gave some comments. It is the meeting that makes us aware of the importance of clean air and determine to help fight against air pollution.
【解析】
试题分析：根据写作要求可知考生写一篇英文报道给学校刊物介绍班会内容。班会内容包括时间、地点、参与者，活动主题、流程和小结。由于是叙述介绍班会内容，时态应选用一般过去时。考生写作时应注意单词的拼写，句子要符合语法规则，灵活运用句式增添文章文采。亮点解析：文章用五个复合句来完成班会内容，句式灵活，恰到好处。比如第一句……hosted by our monitor Wang Tao（班会由班长主持）过去分词作后置定语；第二句中介绍了活动的目的很好的结合了短语be aimed to do sth（旨在做某事） 以及get sb informed of sth(使某人了解)； raise our awareness of environmental protection.（提高环境保护意识）等等与环保相关的表达；第三句中又成功的运用了非限制性定语从句；第五句中利用强调句型再次强调了会议的重要性。这些高级而又有效的句式使用增加了文章的文采。
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】补充句子。
根据语境，用适当的介词或副词填空。
【1】I think my long and active life must be due ________ the healthy life I live.
【2】The old man brought my father’s letter ________ me from a place far away.
【3】Evidence provided by the school proved that John’s grades fell as he became addicted ______ playing computer games.
【4】It takes time to really get to know someone and find ________ what they are like.
【5】This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed ________ having nicotine in it.
【6】Smoking could do terrible damage ________ your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult ________ smoking couples to become pregnant.
【7】When he reached the final line, everyone burst ________ laughing.
【8】When I was taken ________ the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.
【9】Roy was one of the few people who were kind ________ me.
【10】If you start to feel nervous or stressed, do not reach ________ a cigarette.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.
A. while
B. before
C. after
D. since
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Bangkok, Thailand’s capital turned the lights out on Wednesday to raise awareness of global warming, with six Bangkok neighborhoods joining into darkness for 15 minutes. Officials ranged two million of the citizens to join in switching off nonessential lights at 7:00 p.m.(12:00 GMT) to warn Thais of the illeffects of climate change.
At Central World Plaza, a downtown shop, Thais put away their credit cards for a moment to consider their energy consumption (消费), as lights dimmed (变暗淡). “I waste a lot of energy at home, for example, I turn my television on while spending two hours on the Internet,” said an 18yearold student. “From now on, I will turn off the TV.”
There was only 15 minutes’ darkness in Bangkok’s central shopping district, with some shops and hotels ignoring the request, but it was enough to make business owner Somas Thanyatote think about his energy habits.
“I will turn off the air conditioner and use the electric fan or open the windows instead, ” the 58yearold told AFP.
“Street lights and other safety related lighting remain on and there will also be more police on duty in case that crimes increase.” Governor Apirak Kosayedhin said.
Bangkok, a city with a population of 12 million, puts more than 26 million tons of carbon dioxide into the air each year, or nearly 20 percent of Thailand’s total CO2 emissions (排放).
Bangkok’s lights out campaign included a public screening in a /span>downtown shopping district of the Oscar winning movie “An Inconvenient Truth” by former US vice president Al Gore.
Australian city Sydney held a similar exercise in April, with a one hour blackout observed by 65,000 homes and 2,000 businesses, which organizers estimated cut normal energy use by 10 percent.
【1】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. A Power Failure in Bangkok
B. People’s Attitudes toward Global Warming
C. Carbon Dioxide—the Major Factor of Global Warming
D. Bangkok’s Campaign to Remind Its Residents of Global Warming
【2】How many tons are the total CO2 emissions of Thailand?
A. About 12 million tons. B. About 26 million tons.
C. About 60 million tons. D. About 130 million tons.
【3】 From the passage we can infer that ________.
A. not all the citizens were in favor of the campaign
B. the campaign in Bangkok also raised awareness of Sydney’s citizens
C. there were 6 cities taking part in the campaign that took place in Thailand
D. all the people in Bangkok would use electric fans or open the windows to save energy
【4】Which action of the following was not taken by Bangkok government?
A. People would be fined if they didn’t switch off their lights.
B. Extra police were on duty for fear that more crimes increased.
C. 2,000,000 of the city’s residents were requested to join in switching off nonessential lights.
D. A film made by former US vice president was shown to the public.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】While most of us are happy to take the credit when things go well, few of us are willing to take the blame when things go wrong. Rather than trying to hide our shame or embarrassment, experts found that we are simply less aware when our actions result in a negative outcome.
The research may explain why we often feel it hard to take the blame for our actions. “Our result suggests that people may really experience less responsibility for negative than for positive outcomes,” said Patrick Haggard, leading researcher and professor of the institute of Cognitive Neuroscience at University College London.
In a series of tests, participants were asked to press a key. A sound then followed, either disapproving, neutral (中立的) or approving, and they were then asked to estimate the time between the action and when they had heard the sound.
Researchers found that individuals experienced different levels of responsibility depending on the outcomes. They also discovered they were significantly slower to recognize if their actions had resulted in a bad consequence, compared to when they had done well.
“Effectively, we have found that we experience a negative outcome differently, not just retell it differently. We make a weaker connection when there is a bad result. And respond much more strongly when something good happens,” said Professor Haggard. When something goes right, everyone wants to take the credit, and when things go wrong, nobody is interested in putting their hands up.
The researchers said our brain is “very much concerned” with reward, as good results are key to survival. Although our own perception (认知) of whether we are guilty of something or not is changed by the outcomes, this does not provide a defense if we have done something wrong. “Our experience of our own responsibilities can be misleading and can be strongly colored by the outcomes of our actions.” said Professor Haggard. “We have to take responsibility for what actually do, not just for how we experience things.”
【1】People who don’t take the blame for their actions ________.
A. always try to hide their shame or embarrassment.
B. are only willing to take the credit when things go well
C. feel less responsible for negative than for positive outcomes
D. are less aware of what to do when a negative outcome happens
【2】 Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Our level of responsibility can be strongly affected by the outcomes of our actions.
B. When something bad happens, nobody is interested in dealing with the problem.
C. People were quicker to recognize if their actions had resulted in a bad consequence.
D. Participants were asked to count the time between pressing a key and hearing the sound.
【3】 How is the passage developed?
A. By giving examples.
B. By quoting research findings.
C. By analyzing cause and effect.
D. By providing data.
【4】According to the passage, a person who is concerned with reward is ________.
A. awkward B. natural
C. ridiculous D. stubborn
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】（二十二）
假如你叫李华，今年进入高三，学习，压力很大，想和父母说说心里话，请你用英文在你的博客上用书信形式表达出来。主要内容如下：
知心话 | 感恩 | 感谢父母的关心、鼓励 |
对父母的期望 | 1. 多加交流 2. 适时提供帮助 | |
学习打算 | 考生自拟（至少写两点） | |
注意: 1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数：120左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）。
Dear Mom and Dad,
Entering Senior Three, I really hope to have a heart-to-heart talk with you!
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Mom and Dad, I am quite confident about my future. Wish you good health and a happy life.
Yours sincerely,
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
Women are friendly. They often share with others. But men are more competitive. They are trying to improve their social status. Why? Researchers have found it’s all due to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.
Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it when falling in love or giving birth.
But in a former experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during a negative situation such as envy (嫉妒).
Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relations, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.
Professor Ryan’s recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.
Half of the participants (参与者) received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).
After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same steps with the other material.
Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social behavior. Then they were asked to analyze the relations by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.
The results showed that, after treatment with oxytocin, men’s ability to correctly recognize competitive relations improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.
Professor Ryan thus concluded, “Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people’s abilities to better tell apart different social behaviors.”
【1】What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?
A. Placebo. B. Oxytocin. C. The gesture. D. The social status.
【2】What can we learn from Professor Ryan’s former experiment?
A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.
B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.
C. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others’ success.
D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people’s behavior differences.
【3】 Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?
A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social behavior.
B. To know the differences between friendship and competition.
C. To know people’s different abilities to answer questions.
D. To test people’s understanding of body language.
【4】The author develops the text by _______.
A. explaining people’s behavior
B. describing his own experiences
C. telling apart sexual differences
D. discussing research experiments
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 _ you can affect the life of your child in an active way, you have been a success.
A. Even though
B. Unless
C. As long as
D. As though
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】翻译句子。
根据汉语意思，将下列句子补充完整。（每空一词）
【1】由于生病，我不得不待在家里。
________ ________, I had to stay at home.
【2】 他把咖啡杯掉在地上，摔得粉碎。
He dropped the coffee cup, ________ ________ ________ ________.
【3】他们坐在花园里，谈论一起度过的日子。
They sat in the garden, ________ ________ ________ ________ they spent together.
【4】从山上看，我们发现这湖泊更加漂亮了。
________ ________ ________ ________, we find that the lake looks more beautiful.
【5】过马路的时候要小心些。
When ________ ________ ________, please be careful.
【6】听到这个消息我们都高兴得跳了起来。
________ ________ ________, we all jumped with joy.
【7】完成作业之后，杰克外出散步了。
________ ________ ________ ________, Jack went out for a walk.
【8】由于不知道她的地址，我没法给她写信。
________ ________ ________ ________, I can’t write to her.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com