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短文改错

    此题要求改正短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断,如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾():如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。

    该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Nobody can tell exactly why people first began to use salt,

1.________

but it is well known that salt has used in many different ways

2. ________

throughout history. People who lived over 3 000 years ago ate salted

3.________

fish. In ancient Egypt, salt was used to preserve dying bodies.

4. ________

Stealing salt were regarded as a serious crime in different

5. ________

times. In the 18th century, for example, a person was

6. ________

caught stealing salt, he was put into the prison. In the

7.________

Roman Empire, one of the most important road was built

8. ________

especially for salt to be carried from the mines to Rome.

9. ________

Guards were sent to protect the salt from stolen. The guards got their

10.________

pay in salt, from which the English word “salary” originated. Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was said to be “not worth his salt”. “This is still used today in English.”

 

答案:
解析:

1、  why→when。因为宾语从句缺少时间状语,因此用when引导。

2.has→ was。这里用的是被动语态。

1.  √

2.  dying→ dead。修饰名词用形容词即可,表示“死了的身体”。

3.  were→was。动名词作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式。

4.  ∧(if) a person。If引导条件状语从句。

5.  去掉 the。Put sb. into prison,将某人关进监狱。

6.  road → roads。因为前面有one of,因此后面要用复数形式。

9.especially → specially。意思是专门修建的。

10. from ∧(being)。From后面跟的是被动语态的动名词形式。

 


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