If you see someone drowning（溺水）, speed is very important. Once you get him out of water, if he isn’t breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely damaged. Support his neck, tilt（使翘起）his chin upwards. This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn’t work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Close his nose with your fingers. Open your mouth wide and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises, and then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until professional（专业的）help arrives.
To bring a child back to life, keep your mouth around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible. If the blood starts turning blue gray color, and you can feel no pulse.（脉搏）, then pressing his chest is the last chance of saving his life.
With arms straight, rock（摇动）forward, pressing down on the lower half of the ribs（肋骨）. Don’t be too hard, or you may break a rib. Check the result of your effort by seeing if his color improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing, or you must continue until rescue arrives.
(1) To bring a child back to life, we usually ________.
[ ]
A．blow into his mouth first
B．press his chest hard immediately
C．call for an ambulance first
D．check his color and pulse first
(2) Once you get a drowning man out of the water, if he isn’t breathing, you must first ________.
[ ]
A．get him breathing again
B．take him to the nearest hospital as soon as possible
C．find someone to help you
D．call the First Aid Centre
(3) In the last paragraph, the word“rescue”means ________.
[ ]
(4) If the drowning boy has no pulse, ________.
[ ]
A．pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathing
B．blowing air into his mouth is sure to save his life
C．pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can work
D．pressing is the last chance of saving his life
(5) Which of the following statements is true?
[ ]
A．If a man does not breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed.
B．If you see someone drowning, you must give him mouth-to-mouth breathing.
C．Don’t stop pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing again.
D．When pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.
(6) This passage is mainly about ________.
[ ]
A．how to save people out of the water
B．how to give first aid to people who are drowning
C．how to do mouth-to-mouth breathing
D．how to save a child from a river
名师指导期末冲刺卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：054
In writing a letter of application, keep in 4 that the things a possible employer is most 5 to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. 6 the first few sentences fail to 7 the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be 8 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not 9 your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I save your 10 in today’s paper”, you might say “I have made a careful 11 of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives 12 your product and why they like it”.
Try to 13 generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now 14 . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I provide in a letter? Employers want experience, which, naturally, no 15 has. ”The answer is that everything you have ever done is 16 .
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. 17 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent 18 is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it 19 for a possible employer to get in 20 with you.
1. A. clearly B. carefully
C. obviously D. easily
2. A. found B. done
C. known D. heard
3. A. sending B. taking
C. leaving D. picking
4. A. brain B. sight
C. order D. mind
5. A. probable B. possible
C. likely D. able
6. A. While B. Although
C. As D. If
7. A. pay B. win
C. show D. fix
8. A. kept B. continued
C. written D. read
9. A. to B. for
C. into D. from
10. A. advertisement B. report
C. article D. introduction
11. A. watch B. search
C. study D. discussion
12. A. change B. make
C. sell D. use
13. A. avoid B. remember
C. protect D. gain
14. A. losing B. applying
C. preparing D. fitting
15. A. worker B. beginner
C. owner D. manager
16. A. success B. development
C. practice D. experience
17. A. Make B. Ask
C. State D. Get
18. A. result B. decision
C. promise D. idea
19. A. happier B. easier
C. cheaper D. safer
20. A. relation B. connection
C. touch D. friendship
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but that’s only superficial（表面上的）. 1 , in good restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, 2 you find the chopsticks not helpful 3 . The real difference is 4 in the West, you have your own plate of food, 5 in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone 6 . If you are being 7 to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you’re in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a 8 of many different types of dishes. The meal usually 9 with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be 10 by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be 11 (unless in Guangdong style restaurants)to be followed by staple food（主食）ranging from rice, noodles 12 dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to 13 with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese 14
to have the staple food at last or have 15 of them at all.
Perhaps one of the things that 16 a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their 17 . In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts 18 use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of true friendship and politeness. It is 19 polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just 20 the food in the plate.
1. A. Besides B. Instead
C. But D. Therefore
2. A. though B. for
C. if D. unless
3. A. enough B. too
C. much D. yet
4. A. because B. what
C. whether D. that
5. A. when B. though
C. however D. while
6. A. enjoys B. shares
C. has D. takes
7. A. treated B. received
C. accepted D. carried
8. A. smell B. look
C. sign D. taste
9. A. deals B. does
C. begins D. comes
10. A. followed B. eaten
C. treated D. taken
11. A. carried B. brought
C. served D. sent
12. A. and B. of
C. till D. to
13. A. go B. do
C. come D. serve
14. A. offer B. choose
C. fail D. manage
15. A. all B. neither
C. none D. both
16. A. surprises B. frightens
C. interests D. pleases
17. A. own B. children
C. guests D. foreigners
18. A. may B. must
C. should D. would
19. A. always B. never
C. usually D. often
20. A. put B. leave
C. remain D. keep
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state 1 the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 2 . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without 3 out any necessary fact.
In writing a letter of application, keep in 4 that the things a possible employer is most 5 to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. 6 the first few sentences fail to 7 the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be 8 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not 9 your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I save your 10 in today’s paper”, you might say “I have made a careful 11 of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives 12 your product and why they like it”.
Try to 13 generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now 14 . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I provide in a letter? Employers want experience, which, naturally, no 15 has. ”The answer is that everything you have ever done is 16 .
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. 17 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent 18 is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it 19 for a possible employer to get in 20 with you.
1. A. clearly B. carefully
C. obviously D. easily
2. A. found B. done
C. known D. heard
3. A. sending B. taking
C. leaving D. picking
4. A. brain B. sight
C. order D. mind
5. A. probable B. possible
C. likely D. able
6. A. While B. Although
C. As D. If
7. A. pay B. win
C. show D. fix
8. A. kept B. continued
C. written D. read
9. A. to B. for
C. into D. from
10. A. advertisement B. report
C. article D. introduction
11. A. watch B. search
C. study D. discussion
12. A. change B. make
C. sell D. use
13. A. avoid B. remember
C. protect D. gain
14. A. losing B. applying
C. preparing D. fitting
15. A. worker B. beginner
C. owner D. manager
16. A. success B. development
C. practice D. experience
17. A. Make B. Ask
C. State D. Get
18. A. result B. decision
C. promise D. idea
19. A. happier B. easier
C. cheaper D. safer
20. A. relation B. connection
C. touch D. friendship
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have 1 been people who have looked for 2 —those who have climbed the highest mountains, explored unknown parts of the world or sailed in 3 across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who 4 an immediate pleasure from a 5 activity which may only last 6 or even seconds.
I would consider bungee jumping 7 good example of 8 . You 9 a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon)200 meters above the ground 10 an elastic(有弹性的)rope 11 your 12 . You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the ropes 13 you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities 14 most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping 15 jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks.
16 do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists(心理学家)suggest that it is 17 life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food, and life was a continuous battle for survival(生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers 18 excitement. They live and work in relatively 19 condition —— they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for 20 in activities as bungee jumping.
1. A. not B. never
C. always D. usual
2. A. ease B. adventure
C. happiness D. knowledge
3. A. large ship B. safe boat
C. small boat D. safe ship
4A. search B. look through
C. look for D. in search of
5. A. danger B. safe
C. angry D. dangerous
6. A. a few hours B. some time
C. a day D. a few minutes
7. A. to be B. is
C. being D. to being
8. A. such activity B. a such activity
C. so an activity D. such an activity
9. A. climb up B. jump from
C. jump off D. find
10. A. with B. by
C. and D. use
11. A. is tied with B. ties to
C. tied to D. tied with
12. A. arms B. ankles
C. hands D. legs
13. A. makes B. gets
C. has D. stops
14. A. as dangerous as B. so dangerous as
C. too dangerous as D. very dangerous as
15. A. includes B. including
C. include D. included
16. A. When B. Why
C. where D. How
17. A. because B. that
C. because of D. for
18. A. much B. little
C. many D. more
19. A. happy B. safe
C. exciting D. dangerous
20. A. wealth B. safety
C. danger D. pleasure
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科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：054
I would consider bungee jumping 7 good example of 8 . You 9 a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon)200 meters above the ground 10 an elastic(有弹性的)rope 11 your 12 . You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the ropes 13 you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities 14 most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping 15 jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks.
16 do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists(心理学家)suggest that it is 17 life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food, and life was a continuous battle for survival(生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers 18 excitement. They live and work in relatively 19 condition —— they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for 20 in activities as bungee jumping.
1. A. not B. never
C. always D. usual
2. A. ease B. adventure
C. happiness D. knowledge
3. A. large ship B. safe boat
C. small boat D. safe ship
4A. search B. look through
C. look for D. in search of
5. A. danger B. safe
C. angry D. dangerous
6. A. a few hours B. some time
C. a day & ?nbsp; D. a few minutes
7. A. to be B. is
C. being D. to being
8. A. such activity B. a such activity
C. so an activity D. such an activity
9. A. climb up B. jump from
C. jump off D. find
10. A. with B. by
C. and D. use
11. A. is tied with B. ties to
C. tied to D. tied with
12. A. arms B. ankles
C. hands D. legs
13. A. makes B. gets
C. has D. stops
14. A. as dangerous as B. so dangerous as
C. too dangerous as D. very dangerous as
15. A. includes B. including
C. include D. included
16. A. When B. Why
C. where D. How
17. A. because B. that
C. because of D. for
18. A. much B. little
C. many &nbs?p ; D. more
19. A. happy B. safe
C. exciting D. dangerous
20. A. wealth B. safety
C. danger D. pleasure
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