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写作:第一节:短文改错

When a smoker is used to nicotine goes without it
1.________
for an hour or two, he begins to feel badly. The
2.________
body is calling on a new supply of the drug. So
3.________
it would say, “I must have a cigarette.”Actually
4.________
what he wants isn't a cigarette. All he
5.________
need is something to make him feel better
6.________
at the moment. The drug calling nicotine can
7.________
make him feel better. It is contained in the cigarettes.
8.________
So the habit goes. People sharing offices with
9.________
smokers may be ill as a result of other people's smoke.
10.________
答案:
解析:

  1.is前加that/who引导定语从句或删去is

  导解:用从句或分词短语作定语,表示“习惯了尼古丁的人一小时不抽烟”.

  2.badly→bad

  导解:feel bad表示“感觉很差”,是系表结构,用adj作表语.

  3.on→for

  导解:call on表示“拜访,号召”;call for表示“需要”;此处用call for.

  4.it→he

  导解:指上文的a smoker,与下文相同.

  5.√

  6.need→needs

  导解:all he needs中,need显然用作实义动词,主语为第三人称单数现在时,动词加s.

  7.calling→called

  导解:“那种叫尼古丁的药”,called表示“被称为”.

  8.去掉the

  导解:上下文的cigarettes没有具体所指,删去the.

  8.goes后加on

  导解:go on表示“继续”,这一习惯继续下去.

  9.smoke→smoking

  导解:用动名词的复合结构作介词宾语.


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