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  What color do you like best?Do you like yellow, orange and red?If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.Do you prefer grey and blue?Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead.If you love green, you are likely to be strong-minded and determined.You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful.At least this is what psychologists tell us.They have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the effects that colors have on human beings.They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up.If you happen to love brown, you do so as soon as you open your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

  Black is depressing while light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one does, and a red dress adds warmth and cheer to sad winter days.It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark grey.

  Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a few colorful things.Also remember that you will know your friends(and your enemies)better when you find out what colors they like and dislike.And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about you when you choose a piece of handkerchief.

(1)

According to the passage, men’s 110-meter hurdles Olympic champion and world record holder Liu Xiang is most likely to love the color ________.

[  ]

A.

black

B.

green

C.

grey

D.

brown

(2)

Why are machines painted orange in some factories, according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Because workers tend to prefer orange to other colors.

B.

Because other colors are forbidden in factories.

C.

Because orange machines are easier to clean.

D.

Because less accidents happen due to the introduction of orange machines.

(3)

Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

It’s possible to cheer you up by enjoying some colorful pictures.

B.

You can know your friends better through the color they like or dislike.

C.

Some people are born with their colorful preference.

D.

One’s color preference is always changeable.

(4)

The underlined word ‘depressing’ in Paragraph 2 probably means ‘________’.

[  ]

A.

discouraging

B.

happy

C.

surprising

D.

brave

答案:1.B;2.D;3.D;4.A;
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科目:高中英语 来源:2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试重庆卷英语 题型:050

阅读理解

  To take the apple as a forbidden fruit is the most unlikely strory the Christians(基督教徒)ever cooked up.For them, the forbidden fruit from Eden is evil(邪恶的).So when Colu brought the tomato back from South America, a land mistakenly considered to be eden, ever jumped to be the obvious conclusion.Wrongly taken as the apple of Eden, the tomato was shut o the door of Europeans.

  What made it particularly terrifying was its similarity to the mandrake, a plant that was the to have come from Hell(地狱).What earned the plant its awful reputation was its roots w looked like a dried-up human body occupied by evil spirits.Tough the tomato and the man were quite different except that both had bright red or yellow fruit, the general population consio them one and the same, to terrible to touch.

  Cautious Europeans long ignored the tomato, and until the early 1700s most of the We people continued to drag their feet.In the 1880s, the daughter of a well-known plant expert that the most interestinig part of an afternoon tea at her father's house had been the “introduction this wonderful new fruit-or is it a vegetable?”As late as the twentieth century some writers classed tomatoes with mandrakes as an”evil fruit”.

  But in the end tomatoes carried the day.The hero of the tomato was an American named R Johnson, and when he was publicly going to eat the tomato in 1820, people journeyed for hun of miles to watch him drop dead.”Wha are you afraid of?”he shouted.”I'll show you fools these things are good to eat!” Then he bit into the tomato.Some people fainted.But he sur and, according to a local story, set up a tomato-canning factory.

(1)

The tomato was shut out of the door of early Europeans mainly because ________.

[  ]

A.

it made Christive evil

B.

it was the apple of Eden

C.

it came from a forbidden land

D.

it was religiously unacceptable

(2)

What can we infer the underlined part in Paragraph 3?

[  ]

A.

The process of ignoring the tomato slowed down

B.

There was little pregress in the study of the tomato

C.

The tomato was still refused in most western countries

D.

Most western people continued to get rid of the tomato

(3)

What is the main reason for Robert Johnson to eat the tomato Publicly?

[  ]

A.

To manke imself a hero

B.

To remove people's fear of the tomaoto

C.

To speed up the popularityt of the tomato

D.

To persuade people to buy products fo\rom his factory

(4)

What is the main purpose of the passage?

[  ]

A.

To challenge people's fixed concept of the tomato

B.

To give an explanation to people's dislike of the tomato

C.

To present the change of people's attitudes to the tomato

D.

To show the process of freeing the tomato from religious influence

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