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【题目】
语法填空
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homework.They say that it is unnecessary 【1】 children to work at home in their free time.Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not 【2】 (proper) plan the homework tasks they give to pupils.The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they 【3】 (do) at school already.
In Greece,many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their children.The parents said that most of the homework was 【4】 waste of time,and they wanted to stop it.Spain and Turkey are two countries 【5】 stopped homework.In Denmark,Germany and several other countries in Europe,teachers cannot set homework at weekends.In Holland,teachers allow pupils 【6】 (stay)at school to do their homework.The children are free to help one another.Similar arrangement also 【7】 (exist) in some British schools.
Most people agree that homework is not fair.A pupil doing his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much 【8】 (good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small,【9】 (noise) room with the television on.Some parents help their children with their homework.Other parents take no interest in 【10】 children’s homework at all.
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【题目】阅读理解
A scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.
By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation early on were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible .Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn’t show up on an IQ test.
The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists’ concerns. But brain theory can’t explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.
Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people’s success, brain ability as measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”.
EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how one’s ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put ntelligence to use. Among the elements for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.
While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse.
【1】The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that______ .
A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experiment
B. emotional intelligence won’t show up until adolescence
C. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success
D. candy can be used to measure a person’s emotional intelligence
【2】The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means______ .
A. kind B. floating C. excited D. cheerful
【3】Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?
A. To amuse both the children and readers.
B. To prove the scientist’s wisdom.
C. To introduce the topic of the text.
D. To show us how to do an IQ test.
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【题目】短文改错
短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误;
2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词;
3. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
We senior school students do have some growing pains. Take some of my classmate for example,they often feel upset because the expectations from parents,endless homework and the pressure of exams. These serious affect their physical and mental wellbeing. Therefore,I think about it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains. First,it is a good idea to having hearttoheart talks with our parents,tell them we won’t disappoint them. Meanwhile,it’s advisable to spare some time to take some exercise beside our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxing and energetic. As long as we were fully prepared,we are sure to achieve great success in my academic performance.
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today, after finishing dinner in town, my husband and I were driving back home. As we pulled over, we saw a couple painting their furniture.
I went inside our home,【1】(change) and then went back out again to ask our neighbors if they needed any help. While leaving my home, I was plagued (困扰) by thoughts of【2】(embarrass), denial, or being received.【3】, I gathered the courage to go down and ask【4】,anyway!
Initially, the woman denied. Then, the man said, “Sure”, and he handed me a spray paint bottle. We got into some good conversations【5】painting with great effort. When we finished, I briefly chatted with them before leaving.
In the end, not only【6】I enjoy helping them, but also learned about my neighbors.【7】the way home, I must admit, I couldn’t help but wonder【8】they might be thinking about me.【9】is tough to do a good deed for others and not expect that they will be thinking good about you.
Today’s experience taught me some【10】(value) lessons in my life! Hopefully, these lessons will help me continue my acts of kindness in future.
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【题目】书面表达
假如你是李华,最近你班就“中学生听MP3”的现象进行了一次讨论,请你将以下讨论结果给某英文报社编辑(editor)写信,客观反映情况。词数100左右。
1. 时髦;2. 听英语焕发精神;3. 听英语提高英语水平。 |
1. 浪费时间、影响学习;2. 总听对听觉有害;3. 浪费金钱。 |
1. 合理利用;2. 控制时间。 |
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to communicate effectively
Effective communication is a must for everyone who hopes to be successful. It helps express your thoughts and improves your career prospects (前景) as well as strengthens relationships. Therefore, it’s necessary to work hard to improve your communication skills.
【1】________
Before you are ready to talk to a group of people, you should think about what you are going to talk about. Although a printed copy of a speech may not be always necessary, highlighting a few important issues in your mind is a must. 【2】________ And it reduces the possibilities of getting away from the main issues.
Choose your words
Choice of words is the most important part of any communication. Simple, clear words are appropriate for the issue you are discussing. Needless to say, words that could make your audience unpleasant are best kept out of the communication. Most people tend to be careful about their language while at work. 【3】________ This may hurt your loved ones beyond your imagination.
Body language
Many people use body language by mistake and end up making a fool of themselves. Body language means keeping eye contact and using hand gestures only wherever required. 【4】________ This will make your talk more of a stage performance and defeat its purpose.
Listen and concentrate
Communication is an exchange of ideas. Once you are done with your part, listen carefully to what other people plan to say. 【5】________ Get rid of all distractions (分散注意力的事物) such as a phone before you begin communication. A distraction not only disturbs your focus, but it also causes your audience’s attention to wander.
A. Gather your thoughts
B. Prepare a copy of a speech
C. However, when they get home they often use colorful language.
D. This will help you remain focused throughout your communication.
E. If you are giving a speech, it is important that you focus on that activity only.
F. Effective communication is a gradual process and requires efforts on your part.
G. Remember, there is no need to speak every word with a gesture or facial expression.
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【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’m a senior 3 student. The college entrance exams are in the way and everyone around us is trying their best to help me. At school, all the teachers work very hardly, encouraging us to build up our confidence. Wherever we meet with difficulties, they are ready to come to our help. Meanwhile, our school also did a lot for us. For example, the library stays open up in the evenings. At home, we are also taken well care of and our parents often tell us to have good rest. I’m very grateful to the efforts of our parents and teachers. I’m determining to try my best to prepare for the exams.
【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】
【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】
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【题目】书面表达
假定你是李华,你所在的学校将在暑假期间举办“澳大利亚文化展览”。请你根据以下要点给澳大利亚朋友Peterson写一封信,请他届时前来给你们做一次讲座。
目的:帮助师生了解澳大利亚文化
内容:简要介绍澳大利亚的风土人情
日期:8月第一周内任意一天的下午
时间:3:00-5:00,约2个小时
注 意:可增加细节,使结构完整,词数不少于100。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peterson,
Our school is planning to hold _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】
书面表达
请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Big or small, rejection affects us all. Harry Potter was rejected. So was The Twilight Saga. If authors J. K. Rowling and Stephenie Meyer hadn’t kept trying with publisher after publisher, we’d all have missed out on some great adventures.
Rejection doesn’t have to be about the big thing like not getting into your top college, not making the team, or not getting asked to the prom (舞会). Everyday situations can lead to the feeling of rejection, too, like if your joke doesn’t get a laugh, if no one remembers to save you a seat at the lunch table, or if the person you really like talks to everyone but you.
Feeling rejected is the opposite of feeling accepted. But being rejected (and we will all be at times) doesn’t mean someone isn’t liked, valued, or important. It just means that one time, in one situation, with one person, things didn’t work out.
Rejection hurts. But it’s impossible to avoid it altogether. In fact, you don’t want to— people who become too afraid of rejection might hold back from going after something they want. Sure, they avoid rejection, but they’re also 100% guaranteed to miss out on what they want but won’t try for.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词就“How to deal with rejection”这一话题发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1) 讲述一次你被拒绝的经历; (2) 你当时的感受; (3) 你认为应该如何正确面对拒绝。
【写作要求】
作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at【1】awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour. You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth. And you have less than one minute before you pull your parachute (降落伞)cord. You are falling【2】fast that just turning your head can send you off【3】a different direction. This is the wild side of a sport that has not found its limit—freeflying.
Freeflying【4】(base) on the more traditional skydiving,【5】of which are eye-catching. However, it is more terrifying to watch freeflyers create formations and movements. Freeflyers,【6】the name suggests, enjoy the more spontaneous(即兴的)thrill of doing their own things.
The wildest trip for a freeflyers is falling ‘head down’. Falling ‘head first’ requires a great deal of control, which means【7】(travel) not only fast but also steadily. Even the【8】(slight) movement has a great effect on your direction.
They wear the amusing jumpsuits, strange helmets and smaller parachutes.【9】(actual), their parachutes are about one quarter the size of the traditional skydiver’s parachutes. It is only in the last few years【10】freeflying has gained any real public acceptance.
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