科目: 来源: 题型:054
完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Miss Lovely began to work in our office last year. She thought she was 1 and hardly talked with us. Her house was a little far from our company and she had to take a taxi 2 . Of course she had to spend much 3 on it. She decided to have her own car, so she began to 4 to drive two months ago. Now she can drive and she has to 5 a license before she buys a car. It took her a week to 6 the traffic regulations. She was sure she would 7 the examinations.
It was time for her to take the examinations yesterday. Miss Lovely didn't come to work. We 8 she would drive her new car to our company this morning. But to our 9 she came here by taxi and didn't tell anybody about it. None of us asked her the 10 but her face clearly showed she had 11 in the exams.
This afternoon one of our workmates told us 12 had happened to the girl when she was 13 . Yesterday the chief examiner asked her some questions, but she could answer 14 . For example, “Will you run over a man or a dog if you see they are both in the middle of the 15 ?”
“Of course I'll run over the dog, sir,” Miss Lovely answered without 16 .
“I'm sorry to tell you. Miss Lovely.” the examiner shook his 17 and said, “you have to take the next examinations!”
“I don't think my answers were 18 , sir.” the girl said in a hurry. “I 19 run over a man, you know!”
“I agree to your 20 , Miss Lovely,” the chief examiner said with a smile. “But why not brake your car?”
1.
A. young B. strong
C. clever D. kind
2.
A. every day B. on holiday
C. at night D. at work
3.
A. time B. money
C. energy D. room
4.
A. teach B. plan
C. operate D. Learn
5.
A. find B. receive
C. look for D. make
6.
A. remember B. forget
C. work out D. break
7.
A. take B. prepare
C. explain D. pass
8.
A. suggested B. described
C. thought D. replied
9.
A. surprise B. joy
C. anger D. pleasure
10.
A. question B. reason
C. rule D. notice
11.
A. believed B. heard
C. found D. failed
12.
A. why B. how
C. what D. when
13.
A. ill B. alone
C. in D. out
14.
A. few B. several
C. all D. a lot
15.
A. room B. playground
C. hospital D. road
16.
A. asking B. thinking
C. discussing D. advising
17.
A. foot B. nose
C. ears D. head
18.
A. wrong B. correct
C. right D. true
19.
A. can B. need
C. can't D. needn't
20.
A. decision B. opinion
C. fact D. purpose
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
Farmers, as we all know, have been having a hard time of it lately, and have turned to new ways of earning income from their land. This involves not only planting new kinds of crops, but some 1 ways of making money, the most unusual of which has got to be sheep racing. Yes, you heard me 2 ! A farmer now holds sheep races on a regular basis, and during the past year over 100 000 people have 3 to watch the race. “I was passing the farm on my way to the sea for a holiday,” one punter (赛马经纪人) told me, “and I thought I'd have a look. I didn't believe it was serious, to tell you the truth.” According to a regular visitor, betting on sheep is more interesting than betting on horses. “At proper horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse 4 , and there are clear favorites. 5 nobody has heard anything about these 6 ! Most people find it difficult to tell one from another in any case.” I stayed to watch the races, and I must admit that I found it quite 7 . In a usual sheep race, half a dozen sheep race down hill over a course of about half a mile. Food is waiting for them at the other end of the 8 just to give them some encouragement. I ought to add! The sheep run surprisingly fast, 9 they have probably not eaten for a while. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, 10 by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.
1.
A. common B. strange
C. swift D. illegal
2.
A. honestly B. surprisingly
C. completely D. correctly
3.
A. showed off B. brought up
C. turned up D. looked forward
4.
A. behind time B. in progress
C. in advance D. in time
5.
A. But B. Therefore
C. Moreover D. Otherwise
6.
A. horses B. sheep
C. races D. stories
7.
A. exciting B. dangerous
C. boring D. peculiar
8.
A. race B. hill
C. track D. field
9.
A. if B. so
C. yet D. although
10.
A. observing
B judging
C. considering
D. inferring
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
When dawn came, they realized that the entire boat was 1 with ice. The captain has fallen 2 but the rest of the crew hurriedly woke him. He took a small axe and 3 great care, so as not to 4 a hole in the deck, he began to knock the ice away. Each member of the crew took 5 to cut the ice away for as 6 as he could bear it. Standing up on that roiling deck would have been 7 one's life because a man who has fallen overboard could not have been saved. Then the captain discovered that ice was 8 inside the cabin. He called to one of the crew and together they 9 to light the stove in the 10 that it would 11 enough heat to warm the cabin to 12 freezing point. 13 the ice in the bottom could be melted 14 it could be pumped out, they were in danger of sinking. Throughout the afternoon, the ice began to 15 up again in spite of their work. In the 16 of this new danger, the captain decided that it was 17 risky to depend on the 18 that the boat should survive until the next morning. Once more, he ordered the crew to clear the ice. Then they 19 down to wait for 20 day.
1.
A. hidden B. drowned
C. sunk D. covered
2.
A. slept B. asleep
C. sleeping D. sleepy
3.
A. in B. under
C. with D. for
4.
A. take B. make
C. hit D. damage
5.
A. strength B. time
C. hands D. turns
6.
A. hard B. large
C. long D. much
7.
A. wasting B. saving
C. risking D. resting
8.
A. forming B. flowing
C. melting D. freezing
9.
A. practiced B. succeeded
C. managed D. operated
10.
A. dark B. hope
C. end D. beginning
11.
A. store B. release
C. receive D. restore
12.
A. over B. up
C. on D. above
13.
A. Unless B. If
C. After D. So
14.
A. even though B. as though
C. in that D. so that
15.
A. close B. hope
C. build D. form
16.
A. front B. middle
C. face D. before
17.
A. hardly B. little
C. never D. too
18.
A. chance B. life
C. energy D. opportunity
19.
A. looked B. broke
C. settled, D. sat
20.
A. other B. another
C. each D. next
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
Alex felt restless. Along with his sister Rosita and his friend Hugo, Alex had been waiting in the cave for nearly three hours 1 either an attack from the returning robbers or the 2 of a rescue party, but nothing had happened. He and Rosita had some 3 and a sleep, and now it was Hugo's turn to sleep after his meal. Rosita was 4 in the entrance to the cave keeping watch on the valley below. Alex threw himself down beside her.
“I do hope Ruark is all right,” she said, her eyes on the view outside. “I keep hoping I will __5 him somewhere.”
“I'm sure he's okay,” answered Alex. “I'm pretty 6 the enemy thought it was a ground 7 . Anyway, they were too busy rushing to 8 in their jeep to 9 time firing at a condor (神鹰). I'm not worried about him. What I am worrying about, though, are the words on that 10 that was tied to Ruark's leg. I keep saying the words to myself: What about the cave? There's a two-meter hole at the back of it. No one will find it. There are so many caves ... The money they stole is hidden somewhere out there and I should hate them to come back and 11 it from under our noses.”
“Well,” replied his sister, “you 12 what the man said. There are so many caves. At a 13 , I can see about two hundred of them dotted around. It could take a week to 14 in them all.” “Yes. It's a 15 hiding place, but I think we have one clue (线索)that might help us. Ruark was perched (落)somewhere 16 enough for the tape to pick up their 17 . He was probably situated just above the entrance. Condors are not 18 tiny birds so he may have been on a shelf or an overhanging rock 19 enough to take his big feet and body.” Alex 20 closed his eyes against the strong light outside and tried to examine the opposite side of the valley.
1.
A. noticing B. requiring
C. expecting D. finding
2.
A. care B. advice
C. attention D. arrival
3.
A. wine B. food
C. water D. medicine
4.
A. lying B. laughing
C. eating D. talking
5.
A. see B. catch
C. feed D. beat
6.
A. clear B. puzzled
C. certain D. nervous
7.
A. fire B. attack
C. force D. control
8.
A. get down B. get through
C. get away D. get back
9.
A. waste. B. save
C. kill D. have
10.
A. rock B. cave
C. paper D. tape
11.
A. send B. throw
C. break D. take
12.
A. heard B. told
C. found D. understood
13.
A. time. B. guess
C. distance D. moment
14.
A. rest B. work
C. look D. walk
15.
A. small B. warm
C. clever D. clean
16.
A. quiet B. near
C. tidy D. wide
17.
A. sound B. birds
C. voices D. money
18.
A. exactly B. simply
C. naturally D. perfectly
19.
A. hard B. high
C. flat D. large
20.
A. just B. still
C. half D. also
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
Since 1939, numerous scientific studies have been conducted to determine 1 smoking is a health threat. The 2 of the 3 has been consistent (constant) and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show 4 all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking, particularly cigarette smoking is 5 with a 6 life expectancy (time). Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this 7 to be an important 8 in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat and is believed to be related 9 cancer of other organs. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death 10 from heart disease than non-smoking males. (Female smokers are thought to be 11 affected because they do not breathe in the smoke 12 deeply.) The 13 of physicians and researchers consider these relationships proved 14 their satisfaction and say, “Give 15 smoking, if you don't smoke don't start!”
Smoking does 16 to the lungs. Smoking also affects the heart and blood vessels. Smokers also die much more often 17 heart disease.
While all tobacco smoking affects life expectancy and health, cigarette smoking appears to have a much greater effect than cigar or pipe smoking. 18 , nicotine consumption is not decreased by the latter forms, and current research indicates a 19 relationship between all forms of smoking and cancer of the mouth and throat. Filters and low tar tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some 20 safer, but they can only marginally reduce, not eliminate the threats.
1.
A. that B. whether
C. what D. which
2.
A. style B. fashion
C. trend D. drift
3.
A. matter B. affair
C. exhibit D. evidence
4.
A. to B. in
C. beyond D. for
5.
A. associated B. joined
C. mixed D. tied
6.
A. cutting B. shortened
C. lessening D. lengthened
7.
A. field B. part
C. aspect D. ground
8.
A. point B. key
C. factor D. step
9.
A. of B. on
C. by D. to
10.
A. rate B. ratio
C. pace D. speed
11.
A. mentally B. less
C. directly D. strongly
12.
A. far B. such
C. so D. still
13.
A. few B. majority
C. minority D. most
14.
A. to B. for
C. with D. of
15.
A. in B. up
C. away D. out
16.
A. harm B. injury
C. wound D. hurt
17.
A. in B. from
C. with D. by
18.
A. Moreover B. Though
C. Therefore D. However
19.
A. personal B. intimate
C. causal D. social
20.
A. area B. length
C. size D. extent
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
Learn and Earn
Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. They both worked very hard.
After several years, the boss made Jackie sales manager but Charlie 1 a salesman. One day Charlie could not 2 it any more. He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not 3 hard working employees, but only raised those who tried to please him. He thought that it was really 4 .
The boss knew that Charlie had spared no 5 for the company all these years, but in order to help Charlie to realize the 6 between him and Jackie, the boss asked Charlie to do the 7 , “Go and find out if there is anyone selling water melons in the market.” Charlie went, returned and 8 said, “Yes.” The boss asked. “How much per kg?” Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to 9 , “$ 12 per kg.”
The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the 10 question. Jackie went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling water melons: $ 12 per kg, $ 100 for 10 kg. He has a 11 of 340 melons. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kg, 12 from the South two days ago. They are fresh, red, and of good 13 .”
Charlie was 14 and he realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He decided not to 15 but to learn from Jackie.
My dear friends, you know, a more 16 person is more observant, thinks more and understands in 17 . For the same matter, he sees several years ahead, 18 you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you 19 ?
Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life? How 20 are you?
1.
A. made B. became
C. remained D. kept
2.
A. take B. do
C. get D. put
3.
A. enjoy B. meet
C. repay D. value
4.
A. unusual B. unfair
C. careless D. selfless
5.
A. rest B. trouble
C. effect D. effort
6.
A. competition B. relationship
C. difference D. distance
7.
A. following B. finding
C. shopping D. searching
8.
A. still B. again
C. even D. only
9.
A. offer B. answer
C. remind D. repeat
10.
A. difficult B. familiar
C. same D. simple
11.
A. total B. lot
C. pile D. number
12.
A. taken B. come
C. bought D. heard
13.
A. value B. quality
C. condition D. shape
14.
A. struck B. moved
C. puzzled D. encouraged
15.
A. stay B. stop
C. work D. leave
16.
A. important B. intelligent
C. successful D. hardworking
17.
A. time B. depth
C. need D. common
18.
A. while B. though
C. unless D. since
19.
A. see B. think
C. know D. win
20.
A. hopeful B. thoughtful
C. helpful D. meaningful
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
My friend Jason is fourteen now. He has two brothers and three sisters. His father works in a 1 factory and his mother is a nurse. They work hard but are paid 2 and they're often worried about the 3 and clothes.
Jason always wears old clothes and 4 a broken bag. He has to help his mother to do some washing and cleaning and has no 5 to do his lessons at home. So he usually 6 the teachers carefully in class and asks them some questions. It's 7 for him to finish his homework at school and he tries to do more 8 after school. But it doesn't interfere with his studies and he's always the top of our 9 .
Barry, whose father is a dentist, always wears expensive and 10 clothes. He likes to show off his riches to us though he often 11 in the examinations. He is jealous of Jason's 12 and tries his best to make fun of him. My friend knows him well and doesn't 13 it. Winter has come and we all wear new and 14 coat. But Jason's coat is old and his shoes are 15 . “How miserly (吝啬) your father is!” Barry 16 Jason in the classroom one day. “He's a shoemaker 17 you wear such shoes!”
“But I think your father is 18 miserly.” said Jason. “He's a rich dentist but your eight-month-old brother has only a few 19 !”
Having heard this, Barry's face turned red and 20 .
1.
A. paper B. shoe
C. lock D. TV
2.
A. much B. more
C. few D. little
3.
A. food B. drinks
C. salt D. fruit
4.
A. lends B. buys
C. uses D. sells
5.
A. energy B. money
C. interest D. time
6.
A. listens to B. hears
C. looks at D. sees
7.
A. impossible B. hard
C. necessary D. difficult
8.
A. games B. housework
C. exercises D. experiments
9.
A. world B. family
C. grade D. country
10.
A. bad B. old
C. simple D. modern
11.
A. fails B. passes
C. appears D. does well
12.
A. spelling B. success
C. luck D. pronunciation
13.
A. mind B. punish
C. hate D. discover
14.
A. thin B. thick
C. strange D. cheap
15.
A. small B. strong
C. nice D. worn out
16.
A. thanked B. helped
C. laughed at D. looked after
17.
A. and B. but
C. or D. then
18.
A. more B. the most
C. much D. little
19.
A. noses B. ears
C. mouths D. teeth
20.
A. stood up B. got up
C. hurried off D. smiled
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
Andy was still traveling in Spain when he realized he had to confirm (确认) his flight home with the airline company (航空公司). He was visiting Spain in order to 1 his Spanish. When he was speaking to people 2 he had no 3 understanding what they said. 4 , when he was speaking on the phone, he 5 had a problem. Andy 6 the airline. And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine o'clock three days from that day. She 7 told Andy to be at the airport two hours 8 in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.
Since he was 9 in three days. Andy didn't 10 any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again. He wished he could 11 and spend a year in Spain.
Too 12 , the final day arrived. Andy left early for the airport to arrive two hours before take-off. He hated to 13 . He went to the clerk to 14 his ticket. The clerk looked at the ticket with 15 “Why, sir, but your flight was at nine o'clock in the morning, and 16 it is eight in the evening.” “But I confirmed my flight.” 17 Andy. “Will I have to pay for another ticket?”
“No, sir. However, the next flight out will be three days from now.”
Andy's 18 of shock turned to one of 19 as he realized that now he could continue his 20 .
1.
A. prepare B. improve
C. enjoy D. learn
2.
A. slowly B. in public
C. in person D. carefully
3.
A. difficulty B. idea
C. mistake D. interest
4.
A. Instead B. Therefore
C. Meanwhile D. However
5.
A. even B. just
C. still D. seldom
6.
A. called B. liked
C. trusted D. asked
7.
A. again B. also
C. only D. once
8.
A. before B. earlier
C. later D. after
9.
A. moving B. returning
C. staying D. leaving
10.
A. take B. have
C. lose D. find
11.
A. wait B. go home
C. stop D. come back
12.
A. shortly B. quickly
C. badly D. early
13.
A. speak B. go
C. rush D. delay
14.
A. buy B. present
C. order D. provide
15.
A. astonishment B. patience
C. respect D. delight
16.
A. maybe B. so
C. here D. now
17.
A. insisted B. apologized
C. replied D. demanded
18.
A. experience B. expression
C. look D. face
19.
A. pleasure B. comfort
C. sadness D. hopelessness
20.
A. plan B. flight
C. journey D. vacation
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
In Renee Smith's classroom, attendance is up, trips to the headmaster's office are down and students are handing in assignments on time. The Springfield High School teacher says she has seen great 1 since adding a few new students to her class —five Labrador puppies and their father.
The seven 2 students in Smith's class have a history of discipline 3 . But since they've started teaching the dogs obedience (顺从), their own 4 has improved. A dog trainer Chuck Reynolds 5 the students a new trick each week that they then work on with the puppies. At night, the dogs go home with the staff members who have raised them. They get dropped off in the morning, 6 a parent would take a child to day care.
Smith said she came up with the idea when her dog had puppies and she saw how 7 her own children responded to them. She consulted with school psychologist Kristin Edinger, 8 they took the idea—along with letters from students 9 the programme—to the school board. A pet therapist said. “What you are trying to teach is 10 and that there are consequences for the decisions you make.”
1.
A. promotion B. progress
C. disturbance D. disappointment
2.
A. human B. dog
C. new D. Labrador
3.
A. problems B. questions
C. issues D. troubles
4.
A. habit B. attitude
C. action D. behavior
5.
A. guides B. teaches
C. permits D. aids
6.
A. such as B. much as
C. so that D. even if
7.
A. well B. quickly
C. poorly D. carelessly I
8.
A. but B. so
C. and D. because
9.
A. revising B. describing
C. opposing D. supporting
10.
A. self-criticism B. self-respect
C. self-control D. self-importance
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科目: 来源: 题型:054
People wear hats for three main reasons: protection, communication, and decoration.
Protection. People first began to wear hats to 1 themselves from the climate. In hot, sunny climates, wide-edged hats provide 2 from the sun. In cold climates, people often wear wool hats. In some regions, people wear a variety of protective hats, 3 the season. They may wear a wool hat in winter, a rain hat in spring or fall, and a wide-edged hat in summer. Hats also provide protection in certain 4 . Construction workers, football players, military personnel, and people in many other fields wear metal or plastic helmets (头盔) for protection from 5 .
Communication. Hats can communicate various things about the people who wear them. The hats of coal miners, cowboys and firemen indicate the wearer's 6 . Students may wear a mortarboard (学位帽) to show they are graduating from high school or college.
Decoration. Most people wear a hat that they believe makes them look attractive, 7 the hat's main purpose may be protection or communication. Many protective hats are attractive and stylish. Even the caps of police officers and military personnel are designed to 8 the wearer's appearance. Certain decorative hats are worn as a(n) 9 . In Scotland, for example, people wear a cap called a tam-o'-shanter that is part of their national costume (服装). Many people change their style of hat from time to time because they feel more 10 when keeping up with the latest fashion.
1.
A. defend B. protect
C. prevent D. hide
2.
A. shade B. shadow
C. security D. cover
3.
A. resulting from B. basing upon
C. relating to D. depending on
4.
A. seasons B. climates
C. activities D. communities
5.
A. injury B. destruction
C. harm D. pollution
6.
A. experience B. occupation
C. personality D. education
7.
A. as B. unless
C. though D. because
8.
A. change B. increase
C. display D. improve
9.
A. tradition B. label
C. honor D. fashion
10.
A. sociable B. informal
C. attractive D. noble
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