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　　One day a heavy storm hit a village. Nothing was 1 but a rock fell from the nearby mountain. The rock 2 down from the mountain and 3 in the middle of the main road in the village. It was very big and shaped more or less 4 a ball. The villagers decided to move it away 5 it was blocking the street. Several of the 6 men came to try to lift it out of the road. No matter 7 they tried, they couldn’t move it.

　　All of this time a young boy was 8 the men trying to move the rock.“Excuse me,”he said,“but I 9 I could move it”.“You,”they shouted, “ 10 are you talking about? All of us have just tried and can’t 11 move it a little,”They all 12 the boy.

　　The next 13 some villagers came to the street. To their great 14 , the rock was gone. More people ran out to see 15 themselves, It was true the rock was not in the road any more. The little boy stood in the street, 16 ,“I told you I could move it. I did it last night.” 17 he walked over to 18 the rock had been and 19 some dirt with a shovel(铲).“You see,”he said,“I dug a hole 20 the rock and it rolled down into the hole by itself. Then I covered it with dirt.”

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　　Five years ago George, Frank’s cousin, left medical college. The young man worked in a 1 now. He had a lot of knowledge on 2 and often operated on. the sick people. Of course he was paid much 3 and led a happly life.

　　Frank envied his cousin very-much and hoped to be a good 4 . His father, who was an important officer in their city, 5 Flank’s choice and he knew the young man didn’t 6 much in the middle school. With his help, his son was enrolled(寻取) and he told him to put his 7 into his studies.

　　At first Frank worked hard at his 8 and listened to the teachers carefully.

　　But several months later he 9 because he couldn’t catch what his teachers said in class. So he couldn’t 10 his homework and didn’t know how to answer their question. He 11 in the exams and at last he dropped most of his subjects. He wouldn’t make his father 12 and went on staying in the college. As he 13 anatomy(解剖学), sometimes he went to listen to it.

　　Mrs Grace asked Frank two questions, he could answer 14 . The anatomy teacher couldn’t help shaking her 15 and said,“How many teeth does a person have? It’s 16 !”

　　“Twenty-four.”His classmates began to 17 . And Mrs Grace said angrily,“You’re the most foolish (愚蠢的) student I’ve seen!”

　　Frank thought it had 18 him. He stood up, brought out a 19 and was going to stab(刺) his heart.

　　“Don’t 20 , class! He doesn’t know where his heart is!”

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　　In 1909 an English newspaper offered ￡1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aero-plane. Today, modern jets cross it 1 minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good 2 The race to 3 the money soon became a race between two men 4 were very colourful.

　　One was Louis Bleriot, who owned a factory in France that 5 motor car lamps. He was already well 6 as a pilot because he had had accidents several times. Some people 7 him. One man said,“He 8 be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!”But Bleriot was really a good and 9 pilot. He also had many good 10 about aero-plane design.

　　 11 man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He 12 flying when his doctors told he had only a year to live.“Oh, well,”he said,“if I’m going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and exciting 13 now.”Hubert Latham was the first to try the 14 across the Channel. Ten kilometres off the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to 15 . A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting 16 on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette.

　　Bleriot took 17 six days later. He 18 into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and 19 in a farmer’s field. A customs (海关) officer rushed up to his plane and 20 ,“Have you any thing to declare?”

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　　Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your 1 was a million miles away? You probably felt 2 and made up your mind to pay attention and never daydream again. Most of us, from earliest school 3 , have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.

　　“On the contrary,”says L. Giambra, an expert in psyschology,“daydreaming is quite 4 Without it, the mind couldn’t get done all the 5 it has to do during a normal day. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. 6 , your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one 7 in which the unconscious and conscious 8 of mind have silent dialogue.”

　　Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the importance of 9 , or even considered them harmful. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental 10 . They did not have a better understanding of daydreams 11 the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming Klinger says,“We 12 now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we, 13 our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our future. Daydreams are really a reflection (反映) on the things we 14 or the things we long for in life.”

　　Daydreams are usually very simple and 15 , quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be 16 to understand. it’s easier to gain a 17 understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help one 18 the difficult situations in life and find out a possible way for dealing with them.

　　Daydreams cannot be predicted (预见). They move off in 19 directions, which may be creative and full of useful ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were, and are, a main source of creative energy.

　　So next time you catch 20 daydreaming, don’t stop . Just pay attention to your dreams. They may be more important than you think.

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　　The press in America is particularly important, because 1 than in any other country, it is recognized as having a responsible role 2 in relation to one aspect (方面) of the process of government. The press 3 is an American invention, and it began to be important 4 the form of a meeting between President and 5 in which the President 6 questions. Press conferences take place all 7 the world now, but the presidential press conference is an institution (制度) 8 gives us a key(解释) 9 the special role America wants the press and the newspapermen 10 . The British parliament has its question time 11 each day Members of Parliament 12 questions to ministers 13 executive(行政的)departments, and some European parliaments have something of 14 kind. There is no possibility 15 such a device (设 计) in the United States Congress because heads of executive departments are not members of 16 . Thus the executive has no political platform 17 which to explain its 18 and give information. President Franklin Roosevelt showed the advantages of using the press for such 19 when he called regular meetings of newspapermen 20 which he invited questions.

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The famous British inventor George Stephanson was born in 1781 and died in 1848. One of this 1 important inventions was the train. He 2 his first train when he was forty-four years old. When he was experimenting with the 3 engine on the train, he met with 4 from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country. They said that the noise and the smoke would 5 cows, horses and sheep, that the 6 would burst and that the hot coals from it would 7 their houses. At that time, 8 people believed what they said.

George Stephanson 9 the people that the train could go on small 10 , could pull carriages 11 goods and passengers and there was 12 to them. It was a very 13 matter for him to 14 them believe. However, after 15 , he was able to do it; and the first train that 16 by Stephanson himself 17 what he had said.

The first day 18 the people along the way 19 the noises of the train 20 and saw it running quickly to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a genius (妖怪). They did not dare to come out until it had passed.

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

　　Like most July days, it was hot. I 1 into a coffee shop to drink a cup of black coffee. It was a 2 store with little round tables and chairs.

　　As I entered, I found a very old woman bent 3 a table near the door. Her back was so 4 twisted(扭弯) by some sadness that her face nearly 5 the table-top．I sat down facing her two 6 away.

　　“Poor woman,” I thought. “What does she 7 life? Why does God let people live so 8 past their prime(鼎盛时期)?”

　　As I thought, 9 aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking about 10 . They talked of how little the shop had 11 in 70 years… In minutes the two of them were 12 with laughter.

　　I looked again at the 13 woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, 14 a picture of myself．I was wearing a dirty shirt. She was 15 dressed in white, gold rings on her fingers.

　　I was in 16 spirits. She was laughing, smiling. I was putting the 17 of my life together. She had millions of wonderful 18 to recall(回忆)．She was 19 the day with a good friend. I was 20 worried about getting old. She was old but it wasn't hurting her.

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

　　Besides electricity, a lion fears water the most, and a 1 with thunder and lightning brings both. For that reason I always have a written agreement that frees me from performing when it is raining.

　　For two days it was raining without stopping. By the 2 night, it wasn't raining at all. I gave the sign to the announcer, and the band began 3 my music.

　　The animals went through their tricks, but they were far from 4 about the wetness.

　　And so we came to the head-in-mouth 5 . When I pulled Leo's mouth open, raising his face and nose to the 6 , I noticed that the muscles(肌肉) of his jaws were tense．Then, as I put my head in, a rain began pouring down．I felt Leo become tense all over.

　　My head was in now．I counted to ten and then gave him the tap-on-jaw 7 to let me go. But this time 8 happened.

　　I 9 again on his jaw. Leo's 10 was like a steel trap(夹子). I heard 11 －men were trying to get Leo's attention. But already, with my face 12 in the back of his mouth, I was finding it hard to breathe. I knew what had happened: with the 13 beating on his face. Leo had 14 me. I heard the gunfire again……

　　I awoke with an oxygen mask(氧气罩) 15 my face, and a doctor was working over me. “You're 16 ,” said the doctor, “as soon as you went faint(晕倒) the lion dropped you. For nearly three minutes you had no heartbeat!”

　　By then it had stopped raining. I called Leo back and 17 his jaw. “Don't be a fool!” the doctor said, 18 I put my head in and counted to ten. Then I gave Leo the tap on the jaw－and he obeyed immediately.

　　Yet, when I tried the trick again the next time, Leo 19 . I believe he was unwilling to hurt me a second time. I 20 did the trick again.

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

　　Most children with healthy appetites(胃口) are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them and a child rarely dislikes food 1 it is badly cooked. The 2 a meal is cooked and served is most important and an 3 served meal will often improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child 4 he likes or dislikes a food and never 5 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 6 else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother 7 vegetables in the child's hearing, he is 8 to copy. Take it 9 granted that he likes everything and he probably 10 .

　　Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 11 dislike. At meal times it is a good 12 to give a child a small part and let him 13 back for a second helping rather than give him as 14 as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child 15 meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not 16 him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will 17 learn to swallow his food 18 he can hurry back to his toys. Under 19 circumstances must a child be coaxed(哄骗) 20 forced to eat.

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

　　A storeowner was tacking a sign above his door that reads “Puppies for Sale”. A little boy appeared under the store owner's 1 “How much are you going to sell the puppies for?” he asked. The storeowner replied, “Anywhere from $ 30 to $ 50.” The little boy 2 in his pocket and pulled out some change. “I have $ 2.37,” he said, “Can I please look at them?” The store owner 3 and whistled and out of the kennel(狗舍) came Lady, who ran down the aisle of his store followed by five tiny balls of fur. One puppy was lagging(落后) considerably behind.

Immediately the boy singled out the 4 and limping puppy and said, “What's wrong with that little dog?” The store owner 5 that the veterinarian(兽医) had examined the little puppy. It would always be lame. The little boy became 6 , “That is the little puppy that I want to buy.” The storeowner said, “No, you don't want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I'll 7 him to you.” The little boy got quite 8 . He said, “I don't want you to give him to me. That little dog is 9 every bit as much as all the other dogs and I'll pay 10 price. In fact, I'll give you $ 2.37 now, and 50 cents a month 11 I have him paid for.” The storeowner countered, “He is 12 going to be able to run and jump and play with you 13 the other puppies.”

　　To this, the little boy reached down and 14 his pant leg to reveal(露出) a badly twisted, crippled left leg supported by a big metal brace(支架). He looked up at the storeowner and softly replied, “Well, I don't run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who 15 !”

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