观察下列句子，试着归纳其画线部分所包含的句型结构。

1．…he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired．

______________________

2．While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car．

______________________

3．I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature．

______________________

4．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on．

______________________

根据句意及各题括号中所给的汉语意思，从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空。

1．He _________(不再)lives here．

2．Tom is _________(狂热的)about playing football．

3．We won over them by 5 _________(分数)in the basketball match．

4．I have _________(记下)everything that happened．

5．The old lady _________(经历)two world wars．

6．James was _________(心烦意乱)because he had lost his ticket．

7．He was _________(镇静)when I told him the bad news．

8．－Did he break it accidentally?

－No, _________(故意地)．

9．“I felt sorry for her, ”Bob _________(补充说)．

10．He _________(打包)his things and left．

11．I can’t _________(不理睬)her rudeness any longer．

12．How is he _________(与……相处)his new classmates?

13．His parents were both _________(关心)about his safety．

14．I’m going to _________(加入)their voluntary activities．

15．We have every _________(理由)to refuse your invitation．

16．The economic _________(形势)is now very encouraging．

17．They _________(遭受)huge losses from the big fire．

18．She _________(分担)in my troubles as well as my joys．

19．We learn a language in order to _________(交流)．

20．The girl didn’t _________(敢)to tell her parents her test scores．

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。

　　Everywhere, you will find“[1]the white- haired boy”(猜测词义), sometimes [2]________(call)“the fair?haired boy”．He gets special treatment, as [3]________(连词)he were above everybody else．You will find him in school, in college, at home, or where you work．

　　In school, he is teachers' pet, their darling who can do nothing wrong．Sometimes she lets him do little jobs for her．He comes to class in the morning, all shiny and clean．He is always raising his hand, ready with an answer to teachers' questions．And he knows all the answers．He [4] gets into your hair,(同义置换)especially if you are [5]________(介词)the bottom of the class and the teacher thinks you are stupid．How you hate the brat!

　　At college, he walks－more often strides across the school grounds as if he owned them．Sometimes he wears a colorful football or basketball shirt or sweater, with a bright red, or green or yellow college letter[6]________(proud)worn on the front of it．What broad shoulders, what muscles he has!He makes the girls happy [7]________(just with smile/by just smiling)at them．He has the mark of success on him．

　　At home, “the fair haired boy”is the mother's choice, her favorite．Sometimes, he is the oldest son－at times, the youngest．If you are in between, you are out of luck．

　　Then, you discover that there are others who share your feelings, ready to “let their hair down”－to tell you their private thoughts．[8]One of them asks, “What does he have that I haven't got?”(转化成间接引语)You ask yourself the same question．

　　[9]Finally, there comes a day when you decide to stop to hate him．(改正错误)Is it perhaps because he has been made [10]________(冠词)boss and find yourself working for him?

用合适的冠词填空

You have already had four apples．Would you like to have ________ fifth one?

用合适的冠词填空

Will you do me ________ favor by turning off the lights?

用合适的冠词填空

We four like to play ________ guitar．

用合适的冠词填空

What ________ great surprise he gave us!

用合适的冠词填空

To make ________ living, they had to beg from door to door．

用合适的冠词填空

Folk music plays ________ important part in people’s lives today．

用合适的冠词填空

________ wheel was invented by an Englishman．