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    How many of us have looked up at the stars and wondered about other worlds? Of course, we know a lot about space now, but for people living thousands of years ago, the stars were strange. Astrology（占星术）is one of the world’s most ancient ideas. It started about 3,000 years ago and was used to predict what would happen to countries and to people in the future.

    Astrology was created by the ancient Greeks（希腊人）. They believed that the place of the sun and the stars could affect a person’s life and what would happen to them in the future. Astrology is a Greek word that means “science of the star”. Even famous Greek people like Plat thought Astrology was important and he studied it carefully. Later Europeans thought that Plato was talented man so they continued to follow his idea about the stars.

    Some people think that farmers started the Astrology to help them decide when to plant and harvest（收割）. They needed to know what time of year it was. For example, Scorpio（天蝎座）can only be seen in the evening sky in the summer. Over time, using the stars to plan daily life became a strong part of many cultures. People who spent their lives moving from one place to another, like some northern Chinese, use the stars to tell them when and where to go.

    Today many people think Astrology is just fun but some people take it very seriously.

    （ ）46.What did people long ago know about the stars?

    A. How many there were.　　　 B. Not very much.　　

    C. How far away they were.　　 D. They were not real.

    （ ）47. What did later Europeans think about Plato?

    A. He was really clever.　　 B. He was a star.

    C. He was silly.　　　　　 D. He was able to tell them what would happen in the future.

    （ ）48. Why might have Astrology started?

    A. Farmers needed to know when to move.

    B. Farmers needed to take care of their crops.

    C. Farmers needed to know when to start.

    D. Farmers needed to study.

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    阅读理解

    　　Do you know how many stars there are in the universe?The answer is MANY! Our sun is one of about 100 billion stars in our galaxy, the Milky Way．But the Milky Way is just one of billions of galaxies that we know about! Some other scientists say there are 2,000,000,000,000,000,000 stars!

    　　The largest star that we know about is called the Pistol Star (手枪星)．The Pistol Star is closer to the center of the Milky Way than we are．Because of space dust we can’t see it with the naked eye (肉眼)．It’s about 100 times the size of our Sun, and 10,000,000 times as bright as the Sun!

    　　The closest star to the Earth is the Sun! The Sun is about 93 million miles away．We measure bigger distances in space in light years, and one light year is about 6,000,000,000,000 miles．Besides the Sun, Proxima Centauri (半人马比邻座星) is the closest star at 4.2 light years away．Some of the brightest stars are more distant-Rigel (参宿七)，in the constellation Orion (猎户星座)，is the seventh brightest star in the sky but is 900 light years away．To see the faraway stars, scientists use the Hubble Space Telescope (啥勃空间望远镜)．Hubble has been stars that are 12 billion light years away!

    　　A star’s color has a lot to do with its temperature．A blue-white star is very dense (密集的) and hot．When a star becomes red, its energy．Has begun to fade (消失)．Therefore, a star that is nearing the end of its life is called a red giant (红巨星)．While humans grow smaller in old age, stars grow bigger until they die．In the far future, maybe our sun will become a red giant and destroy the Earth! Luckily, it’ll be a long time before we have to think about that problem．

    (1)

    Of all the stars, _________ is the nearest to the earth．

    [　　]

    A．

    the sun

    B．

    the moon

    C．

    the Pistol Star

    D．

    Rigel

    (2)

    We measure distance in space in _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    meters

    B．

    kilometers

    C．

    miles

    D．

    light years

    (3)

    Which is the seventh brightest star in the sky?

    [　　]

    A．

    The sun．

    B．

    Rigel．

    C．

    Proxima Centauri

    D．

    The Pistol Star

    (4)

    If a star is nearing the end of its life, its color is _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    blue

    B．

    red

    C．

    yellow

    D．

    red and blue

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    Huaihua Foreign Language School
    Lin Nan, Teacher of English
    　　Yingfeng Street, Huaihua, China
    　　Tel:0745-2709348 Fax:0745-2709756
    　　E-mail: Linan@21cn.com
    　　Bp:1240822018Zip code:418000
    Daqing Children's Hospital
    　　Liu Hong, Doctor
    　　12 Xingling Road, Changchun, Jilin 130027
    　　Tel:0431-5645972
    　　13704358529(mobile)
    　　Fax:0431-5768904 E-mail:cclh@163.com
    Red Star Farm
    　　Zhang Hui, Farmer
    　　Shangping Village, Zhejiang, 419100
    　　Tel: 0745-6826194
    　　13973098479(mobile)
    　　Bp:1270803706
    Tiantai Taxi Company
    　　Yang Jun, Driver
    　　235St. Tongzhi, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 31007
    　　Tel:0571-7038385 Fax:0571-7065834
    　　E-mail:hzyi@163.com Bp:1992301636
    【小题1】We can learn English from ______.

    A．Yang JunB．Zhang Hui C．Liu Hong D．Li Nan
    【小题2】You may telephone ______ for help if your grandmother is ill.
    A．Yang Jun B．Zhang Hui C．Liu Hong D．Li Nan
    【小题3】We can call ______ when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.
    A．13973098479 B．0745-2709348
    C．1992301636 D．13704358529
    【小题4】Of the four, we can't send fax to the ______.
    A．driver B．teacherC．doctorD．farmer
    【小题5】If you have some questions about your health, please send an E-mail to ______.
    A．Linan@21cn.com B．cclh@163.com
    C．hzyi@163.com D．hhmx@163.com

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    His English name is Stephen Chow．He was born in Hongkong in 1962．He is not very tall and not very strong．He is only 65 kg．He is open and clear, gentle and sometimes he is a little stubborn．The film stars he likes are Chen Long and Zhou Runfa．Riding a horse, playing football and swimming are all his favourite．He is also a famous film star in China now．Some of his films are funny．He is the main actor in a film called Kongfu．Do you know who he is now?Yes, he is Zhou Xinchi．

    (1)

    What does Stephen Chow do?

    [　　]

    A．

    a swimmer

    B．

    a football player

    C．

    a driver

    D．

    an actor

    (2)

    According to the passage, ________ isn't Stephen's hobby?

    [　　]

    A．

    Swimming

    B．

    Playing volleyball

    C．

    Playing football

    D．

    Riding a horse

    (3)

    Who is also his favourite film star besides Zhou Runfa?

    [　　]

    A．

    His mother

    B．

    zhangZiyi

    C．

    Chen Long

    D．

    We don't know．

    (4)

    Which word can be used to explain‘gentle’?

    [　　]

    A．

    friendly

    B．

    good-looking

    C．

    cool

    D．

    handsome

    (5)

    How old is Stephen now?

    [　　]

    A．

    20

    B．

    30

    C．

    40

    D．

    more than 40

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    1 

    Huaihua Foreign Language School

    Lin Nan, Teacher of English

    　　Yingfeng Street, Huaihua, China

    　　Tel:0745-2709348 Fax:0745-2709756

    　　E-mail: Linan@21cn.com

    　　Bp:1240822018Zip code:418000

    Daqing Children's Hospital

    　　Liu Hong, Doctor

    　　12 Xingling Road, Changchun, Jilin 130027

    　　Tel:0431-5645972

    　　13704358529(mobile)

    　　Fax:0431-5768904 E-mail:cclh@163.com

    Red Star Farm

    　　Zhang Hui, Farmer

    　　Shangping Village, Zhejiang, 419100

    　　Tel: 0745-6826194

    　　13973098479(mobile)

    　　Bp:1270803706

    Tiantai Taxi Company

    　　Yang Jun, Driver

    　　235St. Tongzhi, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 31007

    　　Tel:0571-7038385 Fax:0571-7065834

    　　E-mail:hzyi@163.com Bp:1992301636

    1.We can learn English from ______.

    A. Yang Jun   B. Zhang Hui   C. Liu Hong   D. Li Nan

    2.You may telephone ______ for help if your grandmother is ill.

    A. Yang Jun   B. Zhang Hui   C. Liu Hong   D. Li Nan

    3.We can call ______ when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.

    A. 13973098479   B. 0745-2709348

    C. 1992301636   D. 13704358529

    4.Of the four, we can't send fax to the ______.

    A. driver   B. teacher   C. doctor   D. farmer

    5.If you have some questions about your health, please send an E-mail to ______.

    A. Linan@21cn.com   B. cclh@163.com

    C. hzyi@163.com   D. hhmx@163.com

     

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