题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
The shirt has been a common piece of clothing for men and women for a great many 1 . Some of the 2 made from the words are as old, and as common, as the shirt 3 .
“Keep your shirt on.”That 4 like good advice for anyone, especially on a 5 day. But the expression“Keep your shirt on”gives a very 6 kind of advice.
It means stay calm(镇静), do not get excited. 7 , it can mean slow down, do not be in such a 8 .The meaning depends on(取决于)the 9 .
Americans began 10 the expression about one hundred and fifty years ago. Back then, 11 often fought 12 their fists(拳头)over a 13 or money owed(欠)from 14 cards, or almost anything. 15 the men would fight, they almost always would 16 their shirts. The expression, “Keep your shirt on”, was 17 to stay calm. It was a way of trying to stop the 18 .
You may say“Keep your shirt on”to someone who is getting 19 with you. Or, you may say it to someone who is in a terrible 20 .
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A 3 years ago,people were in the habit of making their own amusements.When a group of people 4 ,they talked,played cards or other games,or went out riding, shooting,or walking together.Most people could sing a little,or play some musical? instrument reasonably well;so at a party the guests amused each other.??5 , conversation(聊天) was an 6 ;amusing conversation could 7 people happy for hours.?
As for games such as football and cricket(板球),people were also in the habit of playing them themselves.Most of them did not play very well,but they 8 themselves and their friends.?
Nowadays we are amused by professional singers or players.Why listen to your friends singing when you can 9 the great singers of the world over the radio or on TV? Why play football with players who 10 very good when you can go to 11 some of the best players playing football in your country??
12 an important match? Few people do this.You may just sit comfortably?13 and watch the game without the 14 of going outside.?
The art of conversation and the 15 of playing and singing by ourselves are?16 ;people are becoming more and more lookers and listeners,and 17 doers and talkers. This change does people 18 .It is 19 to do something personally than 20 to sit and watch others doing it.
1.A.harm B.pleasure C.changes D.danger?
2.A.busy B.free C.good D.lazy?
3.A.hundred B.thousand C.century D.few?
4.A.walked B.played C.joined D.gathered?
5.A.First of all B.Above all C.After all D.At first?
6.A.art B.interest C.fun D.importance?
7.A.let B.make C.keep D.cause?
8.A.enjoyed B.played C.taught D.amused?
9.A.watch B.become C.hear D.admire?
10.A.is B.are C.is not D.are not?
11.A.join in B.play with C.watch D.find?
12.A.Acting B.Enjoying C.Seeing D.Playing?
13.A.at home B.at a cinema C.at a stadium D.at the playground?
14.A.problem B.trouble C.question D.difficulty?
15.A.custom B.habit C.practice D.interest?
16.A.growing B.developing C.dying D.disappearing?
17.A.better and bette B.worse and worse?
C.more and more D.fewer and fewer?
18.A.more good than harm B.either good or harm?
C.more harm than good D.neither good nor harm?
19.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse?
20.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never??
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:请在答题卡上作答。
Dear Mr. Manager,
I’m writing to express my thank to you and your employee
1.________
Miss Li Hong who helped me found my handbag while I
2.________
was shopping in your shop in March 24.
3.________
That day I was greatly interesting and lost myself in enjoying
4.________
a beautiful product. After I paid a pair of silk socks, I
5.________
left my handbag on the counter. I have already walked out of 6. ________
the shop then Miss Li came up with my handbag. I thanked 7.________
her and offered her a reward of 20 dollars and she refused to
8.________
take even a cent. I deeply moved by her spirit. Miss Li’s
9.________
good qualities are something I’ll always keep on in mind. 10.________
“Imagine you are walking along the road. Suddenly you fall over and all the passers-by burst into laughter. You feel very 1 and think the world is laughing at you . But in fact, five minutes later, they have 2 it ever happened.” The other day when I came across these words in an article, I didn’t agree with the 3 .
The author thinks the best thing to do in this kind of 4 is to pretend nothing has happened, and so avoid 5 trouble.
I admit that we should keep 6 because “Your tears will only remind others of what happened, while your 7 can let them forget it.” But this is far from satisfactory. We should do 8 to make things better.
I used to be a(n) 9 girl and not very good at maths. Our new maths teacher asked me a question and I still remember how I hung my head in 10 when I couldn’t answer it.
“If you don’t know the answer, just tell me.” the teacher said, “If you don’t how can I know 11 you know the answer or not?” All of my classmates burst into laughter. My face turned red but the teacher 12 me to go to the blackboard and 13 what I knew. If I had 14 the words in the article, I would have given up. But I tried my best. And to everyone’s 15 , I succeeded! The teacher smiled and said, “Well done! I 16 you could do it!”
Since then, I have become active in maths as 17 as in other subjects. I used to think doing maths exercises was a waste of time. But now, I know 18 I do can make things better. Everyone is the 19 of his own fate.
If we make mistakes, we should take on an active 20 . Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep(哭泣), and you weep alone.
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