5 否定转移 1) 将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中.即主句的谓语动词用否定式.而从句的谓语动词用肯定式. I don't think I know you. 我想我并不认识你. I don' t believe he will come. 我相信他不回来. 注意:若谓语动词为hope,宾语从句中的否定词不能转移. I hope you weren't ill. 我想你没有生病吧. 2) 将seem, appear 等后的从句的否定转移到前面. It doesn't seem that they know where to go. 看来他们不知道往哪去. It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow. 看来我们明天不会碰上好天气. 3) 有时将动名词.介词短语或整个从句的否定转变为对谓语动词的否定. I don't remember having ever seen such a man. 我记得从未见过这样一个人. (not否定动名词短语 having-) It's not a place where anyone would expect to see strange characters on the street. 在这里.人们不会想到在街上会碰上陌生的人. (anyone 作主语.从句中的谓语动词不能用否定形式.) 4) 有时状语或状语从句中否定可以转移到谓语动词前. The ant is not gathering this for itself alone. 蚂蚁不只是为自己采食. He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle said so. 他并不因亚里斯多德说过如何如何.就轻信此事. She had not been married many weeks when that man's younger brother saw her and was struck by her beauty. 她结婚还不到几个月.这个人的弟弟就看见她了.并对她的美貌着了迷. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

单词拼写(本题有10小题,每空0.5分,共5分)

1. A t________ is a person who is aged from13 to 19.

2.After he g_________ from college, Li Hong made up her mind to travel around the world.

3.Words and p__________ are important in English learning.

4.The villagers were all p__________ at the meeting that night.

5.He tried his best, and f_________ he passed the driving test.

6.More and more students go to school with their mobile phones. What’s your a_______ to it?

7.Seeing the funny film, the children b_______ into laughter.

8.Back from the cinema, the couple were s _________on seeing their house broken in.

9.The dead body of a person used to be b________ under the earth.

10.Which kind of t________ do you like to use: bus or train?

 

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根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卷指定区域的横线上。选项中有一项为多余项。

A. Read on    

B. Read loudly   

C. Select a proper material

D. Think while you are reading

E. Use a dictionary at a right time

F. Five suggestions for achieving better results.

Effective reading should adopt a correct way, and then you can get more by paying less. Here are some suggestions for reading effectively.

1.

Don’t choose a rather difficult book or a too easy one for yourself to read. A book full of new words will make you discouraged quickly. To understand these new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite often. It seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary. It has no fun at all! On the contrary, a too easy one will only waste your time and cannot do any help. The two extremes may at last make you give up reading. So it’s better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each page.

2.

If you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible. Leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text. This ability is quite necessary in reading. If you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your “success”, and your interest in reading is well stimulated. If a word really hinders you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then. I am sure you can remember this word very well, as it has left you such a deep impression for “its troublesome image”.

3.

To comprehend what you are reading, you should think while you are reading, then form your own ideas on some special issues. Try to scribble (乱写;潦草地书写)some lines — a very short journal, to express your ideas. Your writing does not need to be quite formal but expressive. This practice can make you communicate with the original English authors. Day by day, your way of thinking in English will turn into a native way, which is quite important for English writing.

4.

Language has its own beauty, no matter Chinese or English. Don’t merely take English as a “test”. Take it as an “entertainment” instead and you will enjoy it through learning. Maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like. Try to read them as loudly and passionately as you can. During this process, not only can you enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the writers, but also your pronunciation and your manner of speaking English will be improved.

5.

The last but not the least, keep on reading. If you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining.

 

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阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

The long-desired winter vacation arrived in the end. As soon as

the bell rang announcing that the class was over, e_____ student        1.________

couldn’t ____ to rush out of the classroom. Half an hour later,           2.________

my good friend Jack and I were on the way back home. ______          3._______

crowded was the train we took that we had to _____(站). Thinking       4.________

of the coming Spring Festival and the two______(周) stay with         5.________

parents, we both felt happy and excited. All of a s_____, I saw a         6.________

man stealing an old lady’s p_____ out of her bag. With the help          7.________

of Jack, I caught the pickpocket and f_____ him to give back the         8.________

purse to the lady. Then the pickpocket was taken ____ by the guard.      9.________

Praised by other passengers, we felt _____    of what we had done.     10.________

 

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根据内容提示完成句子(每题1分,共5分)

1.                 (这里一定有什么误会). I don’t know what you’re talking about.

2. This character was a little failure but was loved for his optimism and                     (战胜一切困难的决心).

3. The teacher told us to                     (将难懂的单词划线) and look them up in the dictionary.

4. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years                 (观察并记录) their daily activities.

5.The function of the smile is to show happiness and                   (使人放松).

 

 

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阅读下列短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

Mr. Li,

       Last Sunday I went to do some reading in your library.

       Over the time I was there, I found something unpleasant. T       ,                1.____

I’d like to v        my opinions, which, I hope, would be of help for            2. ____

you to _______(创造)a more comfortable place for readers. First, there are   3.____

few new books on the shelf, and most books are not s        in proper           4.__

order, making it difficult for readers to find _______ they want quickly.           5.____

Third, the l        didn’t offer good service. Instead, they were                    6. _

chatting. In _______, they took no notice of the fact that a light                     7._____

wasn’t _______. Leave this state of affairs to stay the same, and I’m                        8.____

_______(恐怕) there will be fewer and fewer readers. So, I suggest your                 9. ____

_______ (改变) all these as soon as possible for the sake of readers.                  10. ____

                                    

The      End

 

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