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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

The British isles is made up of two large islands: One is called Ireland and the other __1__. Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger of these two islands, and it is __2__ into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England.

The United Kingdom is that __3__ of the British isles ruled over by the Queen. It is made up of Scotland, Wales and England, that is, the __4__ of Britain, and also about one sixth of Ireland, the Northern part. The __5__ of Ireland is self governing(治理). The __6__ name of the United Kingdom is __7__ “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”.

__8__ is larger and richer than Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and has the most __9__ of the United Kingdom, so people often use the __10__ “England” and “English” when they __11__ “Britain” and “British”. This sometimes makes the Scots and the Welsh a little __12__. The Scots in particular are very __13__ of their separate nationality(民族). The Welsh too do not regard __14__ as English, and have a culture and even a __15__ of their own.

Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801, but for forty years the “Irish __16__ ” was the greatest headache of the United Kingdom. __17__, Ireland is divided into two: Northern Ireland still __18__ to the United Kingdom, and in 1922 the rest of Ireland __19__ to found an Irish Free State, later called Eire and now the Republic of Ireland.

The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as part of Britain, and is not now even a supporter of the Commonwealth of Nations(英联邦). Unlike the major Commonwealth countries it did not lift a finger to __20__ British in the Second World War and now wants the whole of Ireland to be a republic.

1. A. Wales  B. Britain  C. England  D. Scotland

2. A. divided    B. cut      C. broken    D. separated

3. A. piece     B. island    C. country   D. part

4. A. south     B. north    C. part      D. whole

5. A. smaller   B. larger    C. rest      D. island

6. A. correct     B. true    C. full     D. complete

7. A. also      B. therefore  C. likely  D. perhaps

8. A. The UK       B. The British isles

C. Great Britain   D. England

9. A. colleges    B. officials      C. cities      D. population

10. A. words        B. names

C. spellings       D. pronunciations

11. A. call        B. forget       C. speak       D. write

12. A. angry      B. difficult      C. tired        D. lonely

13. A. proud      B. fond         C. full         D. kind

14. A. it         B. Wales        C. them       D. themselves

15. A. capital     B. language     C. history       D. programmes

16. A. Country    B. Question       C. Disease          D. Republic

17. A. At last     B. So             C. Meanwhile        D. Also

18. A. returns    B. belongs        C. gets             D. speaks

19. A. hoped      B. refused        C. broke away       D. used

20. A. feel       B. touch          C. fight            D. help

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  The human nose has given to the language often word many interesting expressions. Of course, this is   1    Without the nose, we couldn't   2  or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special   3   . Cyrano do Bergerac said that   4  large nose showed   5  man courageous, manly and wise.

A famous woman poet   6  that she had two noses   7  a rose! Blaise Pascal made an   8   remark about Cleopatra' s nose (Cleopatra 为古埃及最后一位女王). If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world

    Man's nose   9  an important role (作用) in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in   10  ways to express his emotions. Expressions dealing with the nose refer to human   11  ; anger, pride, jealousy (嫉妒) and revenge (报复).

    In English there are a number of phrases   12  the nose. For example, to hold up one's nose expresses a basic human feeling——pride. People  13  hold up their noses at people, things and places.

    The phrase,   14  around by the nose, shows man' s weakness. A person   15  is led around by the nose lets other people   16  him. On the other hand, a person who   17  his nose lets his instinct (本能)——guide   18 

    There are a number of others   19   . It should be   20  the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling.

1. A. not surprising        B. surprising      C. not surprised           D. surprised

2. A. breath           B. breathe        C. taste               D. watch

3. A. feeling        B. character       C. things            D. love

4. A. the              B. this         C. one             D. a

5. A. big             B. large        C. great             D. brave

6. A. wished         B. said         C. hoped             D. expected

7. A. to feel          B. to see             C. to touch             D. to smell

8. A. encouraging     B. interesting     C. moving           D. exciting

9. A. has had           B. had had     C. had             D. will have

10. A. much          B. few         C. many               D. some

11. A. illness          B. strength          C. courage          D. weakness

12. A. with           B. of           C. by             D. about

13. A. must          B. can          C. need            D. should

14. A. to lead       B. leading       C. to be led        D. lead

15. A. which          B. whom         C. who           D. whose

16. A. protect            B. control       C. remember          D. hate

17. A. follows          B. leads        C. drives           D. makes

18. A. himself          B. him         C. one          D. man

19. A. otherwise        B. thus         C. so            D. however

20. A. so plain as      B. as plain as      C. as clearly as     D. not as plain as

 

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完形填空

  When I was growing up,I was embarrassed(局促不安)to be seen with my father.He was severely crippled(破的)and very short,and when we  1  walk together,his hand on my arm for  2 ,people would  3 .I would inwardly squirm(局促不安)at the unwanted attention.But as we started out,he always said,“You set the pace.I will try to adjust to(适应)you.”

  Our usual walk was  4  the subway, 5  was how he got to work.He went to work,and, 6  bad weather,he always never  7  a day.

  When snow or ice was on the ground,it was impossible for him to walk,even with help. 8  my sister or would  9  him through the streets on a child's sleigh(雪撬)to the subway entrance.

  He never talked about himself as an object of pity, 10  did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able.What He  11  in others was a“ good heart,”and if he found one,the owner was good enough for him.Now that I am older,I believe that is a  12  standard by which to judge people, 13  I still don't know exactly what a“good heart”is.But know the times don't have  14  myself.

  Unable to engage in many activities,my father still tried to take part in some may.

  When a local sandlot baseball team found itself without a manager,he  15  it going.I now know he  16  some things indirectly through me.When I played ball,he“ played”too.

  He had been  17  many years now,but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my un-willingness  18  with him during our walks.If he did,I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was,how I regretted it.I think of him when I get unhappy with something unimportant,when I am envious of another's good  19 ,when I don't have“good heart.”At such times I put

my hand on his arm to  20  my balance,and say,“You set the pace.I'll try to adjust to you.

1.

[  ]

A.would
B.need
C.were used to
D.could

2.

[  ]

A.pleasure
B.balance
C.advice
D.good

3.

[  ]

A.glance
B.see
C.notice
D.stare

4.

[  ]

A.outside or inside
B.round
C.to and from
D.past

5.

[  ]

A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what

6.

[  ]

A.because of
B.according to
C.instead of
D.in spite of

7.

[  ]

A.missed
B.escaped
C.enjoyed
D.lost

8.

[  ]

A.At one time
B.At a time
C.At such times
D.At times

9.

[  ]

A.lead
B.show
C.bring
D.pull

10.

[  ]

A.how
B.nor
C.so
D.not

11.

[  ]

A.looked around
B.looked down
C.looked on
D.looked for

12.

[  ]

A.high
B.low
C.proper
D.strict

13.

[  ]

A.as though
B.even though
C.in case
D.no matter

14.

[  ]

A.it
B.them
C.that
D.one

15.

[  ]

A.kept
B.made
C.helped
D.watched

16.

[  ]

A.employed in
B.interested in
C.joined in
D.served in

17.

[  ]

A.died
B.gone
C.left
D.lost

18.

[  ]

A.being seen
B.having been seen
C.seen
D.to be seen

19.

[  ]

A.house
B.father
C.friend
D.fortune

20.

[  ]

A.regain
B.receive
C.repay
D.reuse

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Surfing: It’s Not Just for Boys Any More

If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I am one of the few girls who would   21  : surfing(冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people   22   .  Most certainly not.

I started surfing about five years ago and   23  in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding the first   24   was the best feeling I had ever experienced.

When I try to   25   surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my   2—___26   , there’s nothing like it. It involves(牵涉到) body and  27  . There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt   28  all around us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing   29   that water, becoming one with the   30  , is like I’m weightless.

The one thing I can   31   from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean  32  an too many kinds of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活跃有力的) and   33 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it   34   from any other sport.

I’ve    35   to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new   36  , so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start   37 __the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?

There’re women   38   side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys   39  the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to   4, and they will.

1.A. tell      B. answer        C. give            D. realize

2.A.wonder           B. understand              C. reply      D. believe

3.A. stayed            B. came                  C. dropped      D. fell

4.A. wave     B. storm                 C. sail        D. boat

5.A. bring     B. connect         C. compare    D. tie

6.A. work      B. study                  C. holiday        D. life

7.A. mind      B. effort                 C. health              D. time

8.A. beach             B. ocean                 C. water               D. coast

9.A. through          B. across                C. over        D. above

10.A. sky            B. world             C. earth              D. ocean

11.A. take      B. get                    C. make               D. keep

12.A. catches         B. includes               C. offers               D. collects

13.A. sharp             B. great               C. hard          D. calm

14.A. known           B. right                C. far                 D. different

15.A. chosen          B. tried                C. managed       D. promised

16.A. levels            B. points          C. steps                 D. parts

17.A. reaching       B. accepting             C. pushing            D. setting

18.A. sitting            B. walking                 C. fighting             D. working

19.A. of              B. from                 C. on                 D. with

20.A. think              B. succeed               C. perform           D. feel

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool. It is a division that  1   in school. The cool kids are good at   2  .They are   3   with the opposite sex and are good-looking and people want to   4   their style. They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort. That would   5   be cool.

The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground. They are very bright, but they don’t have great  6  skills and they are   7  at sports. When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微积分)in their heads, they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files”. They are   8   as the geeks (做低级滑稽表演的人).

Here’s the news. The geeks are   9   . Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and  10   your math homework to ruin. Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations, and they might not be too popular at university, but   11   good degrees.

The most important  12   of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks. Geek heroes like Bill Gates  13   others to follow their example. Being a geek is a way of earning good money. And the creation of the Internet gave them a  14   of their own to work and play in, making them a global   15  .Besides, the effect of the geeks   16   popular culture has started a new trend(趋势). It is now cool to be   17  .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than  18   you look like.

But there are also  19  .Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school. Now a geek may be your boss. Perhaps it is time for   20  .

1.A.continues          B.makes          C.remains           D.starts

2.A.computers           B.studies         C.sports             D.maths

3.A.pleasant           B.popular         C.crazy              D.average

4.A.copy            B.advance        C.take              D.act

5.A.not             B.indeed          C.perhaps           D.actually

6.A.speaking         B.operating        C.social              D.experimental

7.A.speechless           B.sharp         C.active              D.hopeless

8.A.known           B.referred        C.thought                D.admired

9.A.taking on            B.taking up        C.taking over          D.taking in

10.A.put             B.cause         C.bring             D.serve

11.A.win            B.take           C.wish             D.finish

12.A.industry          B.discovery       C.progress            D.development

13.A.promise          B.discourage      C.demand           D.excite

14.A.chance         B.space         C.world              D.career

15.A.force            B.company        C.organization         D.department

16.A.of              B.on            C.in               D.for

17.A.rich            B.attractive        C.handsome          D.uncool

18.A.how                B.that            C.what             D.how much

19.A.opportunities       B.dangers        C.possibility          D.question

20.A.punishment       B.argument        C.competition         D.employment

 

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