题目列表(包括答案和解析)
I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements.What made him 41 from others?
He said it all came from 42 that happened when he was two years old. He tried to 43 a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的) bottle fell, spilling its milk all over the 44 floor.
When his mother came in, 45 shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 46 we clean it up?”
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So, 47 would you like to do that? We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk.
His mother then said, “We had a failed 48 in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands in the kitchen. Let’s go out and fill the bottle with water and see if you can 49 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(杯口) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.
This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to 50 .So, what have you learnt from the story?
41. A. serious B. similar C. different D. important
42. A. an experience B. advice C. a promise D. an idea
43. A. pass B. bring C. drink D. take
44. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room
45. A. from B. with C. because of D. instead of
46. A. after B. before C. as soon as D. since
47. A. when B. what C. how D. why
48. A. experiment B. condition C. survey D. research
49. A. look B. discover C. recognize D. develop
50. A. clean the floor B. spill milk C. make mistakes D. realize mistakes
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love: 12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible if you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude. When you change your manner and become friendly to others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.
【小题1】In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
| A.Hard-work. | B.Knowledge. | C.Money. | D.Attitude. |
| A.Hard-work and knowledge. | B.Knowledge and luck. |
| C.Love and hard-work. | D.Hard-work and luck. |
| A.ask for help from others. | B.ask your math teacher for help. |
| C.change your attitude. | D.ask your parents for help. |
| A.Failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude. |
| B.Nothing is more important than love. |
| C.Hard-work has a full mark. |
| D.Our math teacher can solve the problems easily. |
| A.70 | B.72 | C.74. | D.76. |
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。
61.What can cause problems on health?
A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong wind C. Warm weather D. Low air pressure
62.A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ______ comes.
A. rain B. a strong wind C. very hot weather D. low air pressure
63.According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in ______ weather.
A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot
64. The writer wants to tell us that ______.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people’s behaviour
C. IQ changes when weather changes
D. people feel good on low pressure days
65.Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?
A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems
B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C. Weather Influences Feelings
D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings
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Chairman Mao once said: “It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life.” Guo Mingyi, 52, a worker in Anshan, Liaoning, did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo has donated 60,000 milliliters(毫升) of blood. That is the blood of 10 people put together.
Once, on a cold winter of 2009, Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him that a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to eat lunch. He travelled in the snow to get to the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was so tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed.
Guo and his family live a simple life. He and his wife and daughter live in a house of only 40 square meters. They don’t have a lot of money, but Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has donated over 100,000 yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried. “He looks poorer than us,” they said.
Guo has also offered hands to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They call him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”.
Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion(无私奉献).But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give them a hand,” he said.
【小题1】When was Guo Mingyi born in Anshan, Liaoning?
| A.In 1940 | B.In 1950 | C.In 1960 | D.In 1970 |
| A.Because they are good friends. |
| B.Because he had no money to eat lunch. |
| C.Because he wanted to sleep in the hospital |
| D.Because he wanted to help the patient very much. |
| A.He is a common businessman. |
| B.He has a very rich family. |
| C.He wants to be famous a lot. |
| D.He devotes what he has to helping others |
| A.To learn from Gou Mingyi’s selfless devotion. |
| B.To donate blood to the people in need. |
| C.To raise money for poor students. |
| D.To remember Lei Feng. |
| A.Sports news | B.Health care | C.People | D.Nature |
Mike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a day's work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.
One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.
He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, “I'm going out to eat in a restaurant.” “Wait for five minutes,” said his wife. “Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?” asked Mike.
“Of course not,” she answered. “But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.”
1.Mike works in________.
A. a factory B. an office C. a school D. a hospital
2.Jenny stays at home because ________.
A. she likes cooking B. she loves her husband very much
C. she doesn't have a job D. she doesn't want to work
3. One day, Mike came home very late because________.
A. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant
B. he had a lot of work to do
D. his wife didn't cook dinner
4.Mike was________when he found his dinner was not ready.
A. happy B. glad C. hungry D. not happy
5.Which sentence is correct?
A. Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.
B. Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.
C. Jenny didn't like the dinner at home.
D. Jenny didn't love her husband.
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