题目列表(包括答案和解析)
[考例]After they passed their exams, they __by having a party.[沈阳市]
A. succeeded B.celebrated C.prepared D.received
[答案]B 。[解析]由于通过了考试,所以他们通过聚会的方式来庆祝,celebrate庆祝。
I am sure that he is________ a lie. [广东省]
A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling
[答案]D。[解析]本题考查四个“说”动词的区别say强调说话的内容;talk为不及物动词,意为“交谈”;speak后接某种语言时为及物动词,作“说话,发言”讲时为不及物动词;tell为及物动词,当“告诉,讲,说” 等,经常和story,lie等连用,构成“讲故事”、“说谎”等短语,故本题选D。
How long does it __________ you to wash all the dishes? [成都市]
A. take B. use C. spend
[答案]A。[解析]本题考查词义辨析。“干某事用了某人多少时间” 用spend或take。而spend主语必须是人根据it takes sb some time to do sth结构可知应选A。
I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday; When I_________ at the hotel, it was very late. [太原市]
A. got B. reached C. arrived
[答案]C。[解析]本题考查三个“到达”的用法。get后接地点名词时要加介词to;reach是及物动词,其后可以直接跟地点名词;arrive是不及物动词,后接地点是“小地方”时可与 at连用;后接地点是“大地方”时可与介词in连用。此题空格后有介词at,故应该选C。
I am greatly interested in this painting. Something in it ______the painter's deep love for nature. [河南省]
A. expresses B. discusses C. expects D. imagines
[答案]A。[解析]本题考查词义辨析。 express有“表达”的意思,符合本题的要求。
In the 49 world Table Tennis Championship(锦标赛),Wang Liqin________ Ma Linand ________the champion(冠军)of the Men's Singles.[芜湖市]
A.beat; beat B. won;won C beat; won D.won; beat
[答案]C。[解析]考查易混词的辨析 动词beat后跟人或球队等,而win后则跟比赛、奖项等。
9.一why do Chinese people like red?
--Because they think it can __________them good luck.[浙江省]
A.carry B. bring C. make D.take
[答案]B。[解析]考查carry,take与bring的区别carry搬,携带;bring带来;make制作,使;take带走,由句意“因为他们认为它能给他们带来幸运”,故选bring。
常见的有 be, seem, appear, look, feel, smell, sound, keep, taste, remain, prove, stay, lie (处于某种状态), stand (处于某种状态)等。
[考例]Carl felt _______because he won the first prize in the school singing competition. [安徽省]
A. interested B. proud C. angry D. worried
[答案]B 。[解析]考查形容词词义。根据句意“获奖是值得高兴、自豪的事情”,应选proud。
英语中常见的表示状态变化的系动词有 get , turn , turn out (结果是……), go , come (成为), fall , become 等。
[考例] The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands. (年江苏盐城)
A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer
[解析] 答案为C。句意为“大熊猫的数量越来越少因为他们的生存空间正逐渐变成农场”。本题中四个选项都是“比较级+ and + 比较级”的结构,表示“越来越……”。主语为number,只能和large或small搭配。而结合句意可判断答案为C。
--I am getting ___each month. I can't put on my jeans.
--I'm afraid you have to take exercise every day. [河南省]
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest
[答案]B。[解析]本题考查形容词的比较级。根据句意要用比较级而heavy的比较级是heavier,故选B。
[考例]The food in that restaurant ____delicious,but it tastes bad. [沈阳市]
A. looks B.feels C becomes D.gets
[答案]A。[解析]从下句but it tastes bad,“但尝起来很差”,可推知选A:那家餐馆的食物看起来不错。
[考例]一What do you think of the music,Fred?
一It ________wonderful.[台州市]
A.smells B. looks. C.tastes D.sounds
[答案]D。 [解析]系动词的用法常见的系动词有四个“起来”(smell,look,taste,sound),四个“变得”(turn,grow,become,get)以及feel,be等。音乐应该是“听起来”,其余三项不合句意。
-It is said that no one bought that kind of fruit.
一That's true.It tasted_________.[浙江]
A.good B.terrible C.well D.terribly
答案:B解析:根据第一个人说“据说没人买那种水果”可知,它尝起来不好吃。taste是连系动词,其后接形容词,故选B。
一Do you know the final of men's singles will be played between Wang Liqin and Ma Lin?
--Yes.I felt ____when I heard the ________news. [黄冈]
A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;exciting D.excited;excited
答案:B解析:当主语是人时,要用excited来修饰;用来修饰物时,要用exciting,故选B。
Hi,mum.Have you cooked fish for dinner? I can ____it.[ 河南]
A.taste B. smell C.feel D.touch
55.答案:B解析:由句意“妈妈,你做好鱼了吗?”故“我能闻到昧了”,应选B。
[考例].Hi, mum. Have you cooked fish for dinner? I can _________it. [河南省]
A. taste B. smell C. feel D. touch
[答案]B。[解析]本题考查词义辨析。因为是问妈妈是否做了鱼,如果看到、尝到鱼了,就不会这么怀疑了。 smell是闻到的意思。
12.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.
A. who B. where C. what D. that
11.Do you know the young lady ____your mother is talking?
A. who B. whom C. with whom D. which
10. --Barbara, where do you work?
--I work for a company _________sells cars.
A. which B. where C. what D. who
9.I hate people don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A.who B.which C.they
8.I'm looking at the photograph ___ you sent me with your letter.
A. who B. whom C. which D. it
7.I hate people _______ talk much but do little.
A. whose B. whom C. which D. who
6.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?
---He has gone back to Qinghua University.
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
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