题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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Ⅵ. 单项选择.  (共2 0 小题,满分2 0 分)

31. Let’s look at the bag. Can you see   “s” on the corner of   bag?

A. a; a         B. an; an     C. an; the         D. the; an

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 Ⅰ. 关键词语 听句子,请在每小题A、B、C三个单词中找出一个你所听到的单词或词语。

  每个句子读两遍.

1.   A. listen         B. lessons        C. license

2.   A. lonely         B. alone         C. along

3.   A. smile          B. smelt         C. small

4.   A. watching         B. walking        C. working

5.   A. a white shirt        B. a black shirt    C. a black skirt

Ⅱ. 短对话理解 请根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案.

对话读两遍.

What time is it?

A                      B                 C

7.  What are they talking about?

A                  B                  C

8.  What does this sign mean?

A              B            C

9.    What animals are they?

A              B            C

.          .               .                 

10.  What are they talking about?

A              B            C

11. Which is the cheapest?

A. The apples.           B. The pears.         C. The oranges.

12. When will the train leave?

A. 6:20.           B. 6:10.            C. 6:30.

13. What does the man mean ?

A. They won’t have any more cups .  B. He doesn’t know why people like tea.

 C. They will get some more tea .

14. What do you think about the man's answer?

A. He tells the right time.  B. He tells the wrong time.  C. He had his watch repaired.

15. Where can the woman be?

A. At a library.        B. At the doctor’s.       C. At a bookshop.

Ⅲ. 长对话理解  你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请根据你所听到的内容,给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个恰当的答语. 对话读两遍.

听第一段材料, 回答16~17题.

16. How long does the young man work a day?

A. Less than 10 hours.       B. More than 10 hours.    C. 8 hours.

17. Which one isn’t the doctor’s advice?

A. Sitting in front of the TV with coffee.       B. Giving up smoking.

C. Getting some exercise and eating more vegetables.

听下面一段对话,回答第18至20三个小题。

18. What was Maria doing when she saw the UFO?

A. Shopping.       B. Waiting for a bus.    C. Walking down the street.

19. Where did the dialogue happen?

A. In a shop.         B. In the street.      C. At school.

20. What did the alien do when the UFO stopped?

A. Got out of the UFO.    B. Bought things.      C. Got into a shop.

Ⅳ. 短文理解  你将听到一段短文,请根据你所听到的材料内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案. 短文读两遍.

21. _____ are good seasons for outdoor activities.

A. Autumn and winter        B. Summer and autumn    C. Spring and autumn

22.It is important that you should take _____ in order to give simple medical treatment to someone in great need as soon as possible.

A. a tent and sleeping bags     B. a first-aid box         C. food and drinks

23. When hiking in a group, young people have a good chance to _____ .

A. enjoy the beautiful view   B. learn team spirit  C. know how to cure a snake bite

24. If you see a snake nearby during the hiking, you should _____ .

A. run away as fast as possible     B. fight with it     C. wait quietly for it to go away

25. You should _____ to stop the poison from spreading to other parts of the body if you or someone else is bitten. Then you should send for help.

A. move the victim to a hospital  B. wash the wounded part  C. tie something round the bite

Ⅴ.信息转换 请根据你所听到的一段材料内容,完成下面表格中的空缺部分. 短文读两遍.

What we shouldn’t
do to take care of our
environment  
Throwing any ___26___on the ground
Drawing pictures on public walls
___27____ in a public place
Cutting down trees
What we should do to ___30___our
environment
Picking up some rubbish and throw it into a ____28___
Collecting waste paper for ___29___
Planting some trees and flowers in or near our homes

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2. 引导表语从句的引导词有以下几类。

1)wh-疑问词

My question is who left.

我想问的是谁离开了。

What I wonder is when he left.

我想知道他是何时离开的。

That's what he wants.

那是他想要的。

This is where they once lived.

这就是他们曾经住过的地方。

That is why he didn't come here. 这就是他为何没到这儿来的原因。

2)whether

My question is whether he left(or not). 我的问题是他是否离开了。

注:if不能引导表语从句。

3)that

The fact is that he left. 事实是他离开了。

注:引导表语从句的连词that间或可以省略。

The truth is(that)I didn't go there. 事实是我没去那儿。

4)because,as,as if,as though

It's just because he doesn't know her. 这是仅仅因为他不认识她。

Things are not always as they seem to be. 事物并不总是如其表象。

He looks as if he's tired. 他好像累了。

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1. 连系动词be,appear,seem,look等之后可以跟表语从句。

It was because he didn't pass the exam.

那是因为他没有通过考试。

It seems(that)he was late for the train.

看来他没搭上火车。

It appears that she was wrong.

看来她错了。

It seems to me that we should answer for this.

在我看来,我们似乎应该对此事负责。

It appears to her that he wants to teach us all he has.

在她看来,他似乎要把他所会的都教给我们。

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6. 使用虚拟语气的表语从句

在表示建议、劝告、命令含义的名词后的表语从句,谓语动词需用"should+动词原形" 表示,should可省略。常见的词有:advice, suggestion, order, proposal, plan, idea等。 

My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow.

我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。

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5. 从属连词that。如:

The trouble is that I have lost his address. 

麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。

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4. 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever

连接副词 where, when, how, why。如:

The problem is who we can get to replace her.

问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。

The question is how he did it. 

问题是他是如何做此事的。

That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic.

那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。

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3. because, why引导的表语从句

That's because he didn't understand me.

那是因为他没有理解我。 (That's because...强调原因)

That's why he got angry with me.

那正是他对我生气的原因。 (That's why...强调结果)

what引导的主语从句表示结果或名词reason作主语时,后面的表语从句表示原因时要用that引导,不宜用because。

The reason why I was sad was that he didn't understand me.

我难过的原因是他没有理解我。

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2. 从属连词whether, as, as if / though引导的表语从句

He looked just as he had looked ten years before.

他看起来还与十年前一样。

It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.

听起来好像有人在敲门。

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1. 可接表语从句的连系动词有be, look, seem, sound, appear等。

China is no longer what she used to be.

今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。

The question remains whether they will be able to help us.

问题还是他们能否帮我们。

At that time, it seemed as if I couldn't think of the right word.

当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。

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