题目列表(包括答案和解析)
一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。它常与表过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last year, last night, the other day, just now, then, two days ago, in , at that time等。 有时句子中虽然不含表示过去时间的状语,但根据语境可判断动作或状态已经发生,而且与现在没有任何联系,也需用一般过去时。
[考例]一What did you do after school yesterday?
一I ________basketball with my friends.[北京市]
A play B played C will play D.am playing
[答案]B.[解析]由上句“昨天放学后你在干什么?”句意可知对过去发生的事情询问,回答也应用过去式。故选B。
一Mr. Green,____you ____Three Lanes and Seven Alleys(三坊七巷)last Sunday?
一No.but I'll visit them next week. [福州市] ww.zk53u.ecom
A. will;go to B have;been to C did;go to D.have;gone to
[答案]C.[解析]本题是一个单纯考查时态的题目。A项是一般将来时,B、D两项是现在完成时,c项是一般过去时。句中有一个典型的表示过去时间的状语"last Sunday",类似这样的时间状语,往往与一般过去时态的谓语动词连用,所以正确答案为C项。
His family the zoo last week. [吉林省]
A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit
[答案]C.[解析] 由关键信息last week(表过去)可直接选C。
2.考查一般现在时的替代用法:在由 when, after, before, until, till, as soon as, the minute / second / moment, the next time 等引导的时间状语中或由 if, so / as long as, once, even if, although, whether…or…, in case, whatever, whenever, wherever 等引导的条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
[考例]--I'm sorry that John is out.
--Please ask him to call me as soon as he______________.[成都市]
A. returned B. returns C. will return
[答案]B.[解析]考查以as soon as引导的从句。 以as soon as引导的时间状语从句常以一般现在时代替一般将来时。
1.考查其基本概念:
一般现在时通常表示习惯性的、反复发生的动作。通常与表示频度的副词如 often, sometimes, usually, always, occasionally 等和时间状语如 in the evening, at night, twice a month, every day / week / month / year, on Sundays 等连用。一般现在时可表示主语的特征、能力或状态以及普遍真理。
[考例]The woman and her husband __________in the same office. [广东省]
A. work B. works C. is working D. has worked
[答案]A.[解析]本题考查时态。句意为“这个妇女和她丈夫在同一个办公室工作”。句中虽然没有时间状语,但是可以从句意上看出是经常性的动作,故用一般现在时;句子主语为复数,故动词用原形work。
15。I enjoy learning English, ____ it takes me a lot of time.
A.as if B.though C.because D.for
14.________ they are brothers, they don’t look like each other at all.
A. Because B. Though C. When D. As
13.You should make a good plan ______ you do anything important.
A. before B. after C. though D. until
12.---It’s time to go to bed ,Li Ming.
---Mum, I have a lot of homework to do ,I won’t go to bed I finish it
A .after B.until C.as soon as D .since
11.The policeman asked the child cross the street the traffic lights turned green.
A.not; when B.don’t; before C.not to; until
10.Edison never gave up, he failed many times.
A.and B.though C.or
9.-Shall we go on working?
-Yes , I prefer to have a rest .
A.when B.if C.because D.though
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com