题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
请根据下列两幅图写一篇短文,短文内容包括以下几个要点:
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①妈妈阻止儿子去扶摔倒的女孩;②儿子对于倒了的油瓶置之不理。
写作时要适应发挥,语言连贯,要写出妈妈的惊诧,还要写自己对此幅漫画的感受和观点。词数:l00左右。开头已给出,不计入词数。
Do you understand this cartoon? Let me tell you. One day,
75.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To value young people’s further education in colleges.
B.To put forward an idea that college should not be the first choice,
C.To argue against the idea that college is the best place for all young people.
D.To persuade young people into working after the completion of high school.
第二卷(两部分,共35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词: 在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
The winter holiday, which I am looking forward, 76.
is coming.What fun it is to have sports! Play football 77.
is one of my hobby. I can also ride my bicycle,climb 78.
high mountains,or go skating.Sometime I can play 79.
the chess with Grandfather.How interesting my holiday 80.
will be! But my father was always afraid I would be hurt 81.
by a truck, fall into water, and fall off a tree. He is afraid 82.
I would fight against others or taken away by bad men. 83.
But if I’m friendly and carefully enough,how will these 84.
things happen? I must try me best to persuade my father. 85.
74.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Our college experiences prove that those surveys are incorrect.
B.The surveys may remind us of our beautiful college experiences.
C.The surveys should all be reexamined according to our college experiences.
D.Our college experiences may make us misunderstand the results of the surveys.
73.Which of the following is one of some observers’ opinions?
A.The students expect so much that they are not satisfied with the hard college life.
B.The economic situation is so discouraging that the youth have to attend college.
C.Colleges should improve because of so much campus unhappiness.
D.Colleges provide more chances of good jobs than anywhere else.
72.According to the passage all the following statements are true EXCEPT that .
A.about half of the high school graduates continue their studies in colleges.
B.college graduates are believed to be able.to cam more money.
C.1eaders often encourage college students to drop out.
D.more and more young people are found unfit for college.
71.What of the following is the right order of what’s happened?
a.Merriam-Webster put same-sex relationships in its dictionary
b.Same-sex marriage were accepted by some states in America
c.Houghton-Mimin included sanle.sex marriage in its dictionary
d.World Net Dailv news reposed Webster’s additional definition of marriage
A.a,c,d,b B.a,c,b,d C.c,b,a,d D.c,a,b,d
E
The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation.All high school graduates ought to go,because college will help them earn more money,become “better” people,and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don’t go.
But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone.And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending,those who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more and more obvious.College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis;college students get in the way of each other’s experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the competition for admission to graduate school.Others find not interested in their studies,and drop out-often encouraged by college leaders.
Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves-they are spoiled and they are expecting too much.But that is to blame the students as a whole,and does not explain all campus unhappiness.Others blame the state of the World,and they are partly right.We’ve been told that young people have to go to college because our economy cannot take in an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds.But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer take in an army of trained twenty-two-year-olds,either.
Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best,the proper,the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. We may have been looking at all those surveys upside down, it seems, and thinking of the rosy glow of our own remembered college experiences.Perhaps college does not make people intelligent,ambitious,happy,liberal,or quick to learn things-maybe it is just the other way round,and intelligent,ambitious,happy,liberal,quick-learning people are only the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place.And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not.This is heresy(异端邪说)to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good,more has to be much better.But opposite evidence is beginning to mount up.
70.What’s Merriam-Webster’s attitude towards same-sex marriage?
A.positive B.negative C.usual D.undeclared
69.The underlined word “lexicon” in the fifth paragraph can most probably be replaced by .
A.rules B.beliefs C.words D.marriages
68.What might be the best title for the third paragraph?
A.A settled argument B.An unusual relationship
C.An online story D.A new term
67.The author seems to be in favor of according to the passage .
A.seeking creative solutions B.avoiding scientific experiments
C.nervous feelings before dreams D.becoming a famous scientist
D
Sacramento SAN FRANCISC0-Same-sex marriage might not be recognized in most states,but it is in the dictionary.
Merriam-Webster included a secondary definition(定义)of marriage to recognize same-sex relationships several years before gay couples were allowed to tie the knot anywhere in the United States,but the change had gone largely unnoticed until the World Net Daily news site reported it Tuesday.
“One of the nation’s most well-known dictionary companies has settled the argument over whether the term ‘marriage’ should apply to same-sex duos or be only used for the traditional institution that has held families together for ages by simply writing a new definition,” World Net wrote this Tuesday.
In its web and print editions.Merriam-Webster defines marriage as “the state of being united to a person of the opposite sex as husband or wife in a relationship recognized by law.” In 2003 the company added a secondary meaning for “marriage” as “the state of being united to a person of the same sex in a relationship like that of a traditional marriage.”
Merriam-Webster said in a statement Wednesday that the added definition merely reflected the frequency with which the term “same-sex marriage” had popped up in print and become part of the general lexicon.“Its inclusion was a simple matter of providing dictionary users with accurate information about all of the word’s current uses,”the company said,adding that it was surprised by the recent attention because it was “neither news nor unusual.”
“We were one of the last ones among the major dictionary publishers to do this.”said Merriam-Webster spokesman Arthur Bicknell.
Boston-based Houghton-Mifflin.publisher of the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language,modified its definition of marriage in 2000,adding a fourth example to the entry:“A union between two persons having the customary but usually not the legal force of marriage:a same-sex marriage.”
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