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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
       BEIJING (AP)-The government is teaching the people "the right way to spit." A college teaches
students the right way to sit. Two years before holding the Olympic Games, people across Beijing are
on and all-out drive to mind their behavior.
       Visitors are often surprised to see people in China spit phlegm onto the ground.
       Changing all that before the 2008 Summer Games is "important in providing a cultural and historical
legacy to the world for China," said Beijing city official Zhang Huiguang.
       "We will work with newspapers, radio stations, TV stations, the Internet and mobile telephones to
teach people the right way to spit, said Zhang.
       Zhang said her office is organizing a "behavioral training" activity that teaches people to line up for
buses and turning off mobile phones during meetings.
       But spitting is the most serious problem. "You have to spit into a piece of paper or a bag, and then
put it into a dustbin," she explained. Zhang said her office has organized a small group of volunteers who
are going to Beijing's streets to hand out small "spit bags".
       "Public spitters already face fines up to 50 yuan (about $ 7 Cdn)," Zhang said. 
       Others are taking a softer way.
       Lu-chin was born near Beijing, married an American and spent 10 years in the U.S. She said her
heart sank when she and her family returned to live in her homeland and she saw the spitting, littering
and cutting in line. It caused her to start the Pride Institute, a private group that showing the great pleasure
of being more polite.
      "I'm trying to wake up a sense of decency. I know it's there. I saw our beautiful scenery covered
with plastic bags. Sometimes I think I'm the first one to see this and say, 'Why do you treat our country
like a dustbin?' I'm just trying to wake them up and show them they can stop the bad behavior."
       Still others are trying to improve things in a far more traditional way.
       "All of China is looking forward to the Olympics," said Zhang Hui, head of training at the Beijing
Courtesy College.
       "It's really important to improve courtesy before the Games", Zhang said.
       "Everyone knows how to walk, stand and sit," she said. "But we teach them how to do it in a good
way." 
        That means things like sitting, back straight, on the "front one-third" of a chair, she said, "Women
sit with their knees and feet together. Men may sit with their feet slightly apart. If you cross your legs,
you keep the toe of your lifted foot pointing downward." 
        "Every day we teach the students about Confucius and Laozi. Every country has a basis for its
culture." she said. "Confucius and Laozi are our country's basis."
1. government 政府                   2. Confucius 孔子             3. behavior 行为
4. cultural and historical legacy 文化历史遗产                     5. official 官员
6. organize 组织                        7. volunteer 志愿者           8. fine 罚款
9. soft 温和的                          10. decency 高雅              11. courtesy 礼仪
12. slightly apart 稍微分开         13. basis 基础
1. Besides (除了) Zhang Huiguang's way to change people's bad behavior, how many other ways have been
    mentioned in the passage?
[     ]
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
2. What has Zhang Huiguang's office done to teach people good behavior?
[     ]
A. They have given spitters 50 yuan's fine.
B. They have provided a cultural and historical legacy to the world.
C. They have sent volunteers to the streets to give people spit bags.
D. They have worked with the media to teach people the right way to spit.
3. Which picture shows the right way to sit?
[     ]
4. This passage mainly tells us ________.
[     ]
A. from spitting to sitting, Beijing goes all out to look good for Olympics
B. spitting has really become a serious problem in our country
C. foreigners have criticized (批评) us for our bad behavior
D. Confucius and Laozi are the basis of Chinese culture

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阅读理解。
     Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn't know Chinese. But
she is trying to learn and speak it.She often tries to speak Chinese to Chinese very well. It's Sunday morning.
She goes out.She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she
doesn't know how to get there. She stops a Chinese schoolboy and asks him the way. The boy can't
understand her. She looks worried. Then she finds a way to express what she wants to say. She takes out
a pen and some paper. She draws an elephant on it and shows the picture to the boy. The boy has a careful
look at the picture, reads it and smiles and shows Mary the way to the zoo.
1. This article mainly tells us a story of _____.
[     ]
A. the picture to the boy
B. the way to the zoo
C. how to learn Chinese in China
D. an American girl Mary in Beijing
2. The underlined words "understand her" in the text means _____ in Chinese.
[     ]
A. 理解她当时的心情
B. 认识她
C. 明白她说的话
D. 帮助她
3. Why does Mary stop a schoolboy in the street?
[     ]
A. Because she wants the boy to see her picture.
B. Because she wants to have a talk with the Chinese boy.
C. Because the schoolboy is on his way to the zoo.
D. Because she wants to know the way to the zoo from the boy.

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  Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese. But she is trying to learn and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends, but they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese very well. It’s Sunday morning. Mary is going to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She stops a Chinese schoolboy and asks him the way. The boy can’t understand her. She looks worried. Then she finds a way to express(表达)what she wants to say. She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws an elephant on it and shows the picture to the boy. The boy has a careful look at the picture and smiles, then he shows Mary the way to the zoo.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

(  )56. This article mainly tells us a story of _____.

     A. a Chinese schoolboy     B. the way to the zoo

     C. how to learn Chinese in China      D. an American girl Mary in Beijing

(  )57. The underlined words “understand her” means _____ in Chinese.

     A. 理解她当时的心情  B. 认识她     C. 明白她所说的话  D. 帮助她

(  )58. The underlined word “express” can be replaced(替换) by _____.

     A. guess  B. keep    C. write     D. show

(  )59. Why does Mary stop a schoolboy in the street?

     A. Because she likes the boy to see her picture.

     B. Because she wants to have a talk with a Chinese boy.

     C. Because the schoolboy is on his way to the zoo.

      D. Because she wants to know the way to the zoo from him.

(  )60. She draws an elephant and shows it to the boy, because _____.

     A. she is good at drawing B. she wants the boy to know where she wants to go

     C. she doesn’t know how to say “elephant” in Chinese

     D. she wants to help the boy say “elephant” in English

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阅读理解.

   Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn't know Chinese. But she is trying to learn and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (明白) because she can't speak Chinese very well. It's Sunday morning, she goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn't know how to get there. She stops a Chinese schoolboy and asks him the way. The boy can't understand her. She looks worried. Then she finds a way to express (表达) what she wants to say. She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws an elephant on it and shows the picture to the boy, The boy has a careful look at the picture, reads it and smiles and then he shows Mary the way to the zoo.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案.

(1) This article mainly tells us a story of __________.

[  ]

A.the picture to the boy

B.the way to the zoo

C.how to learn Chinese in China

D.an American girl Mary in Beijing

(2) The underlined phrase "understand her" in paragraph 1 means ________ in Chinese.

[  ]

A.理解她当时的心情
B.认识她
C.明白她说话的意思
D.帮助她

(3) The underlined word "express" in paragraph 2 can be replaced by________.

[  ]

A.guess
B. keep
C. write
D. show

(4) Why does Mary stop a schoolboy in the street?

[  ]

A.Because she takes the boy to see her picture.

B.Because she wants to have a talk with a Chinese boy.

C.Because the schoolboy is on his way to the zoo.

D.Because she wants to know the way to the zoo from him.

(5) She draws an elephant and shows it to the boy, because ________.

[  ]

A.she is good at drawing

B.she wants the boy to know where she wants to go

C.she doesn't know how to say "elephant" in Chinese

D.she wants to help the boy say "elephant" in English

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解.

   Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn't know Chinese. But she is trying to learn and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (明白) because she can't speak Chinese very well. It's Sunday morning, she goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn't know how to get there. She stops a Chinese schoolboy and asks him the way. The boy can't understand her. She looks worried. Then she finds a way to express (表达) what she wants to say. She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws an elephant on it and shows the picture to the boy, The boy has a careful look at the picture, reads it and smiles and then he shows Mary the way to the zoo.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案.

(1) This article mainly tells us a story of __________.

[  ]

A.the picture to the boy

B.the way to the zoo

C.how to learn Chinese in China

D.an American girl Mary in Beijing

(2) The underlined phrase "understand her" in paragraph 1 means ________ in Chinese.

[  ]

A.理解她当时的心情
B.认识她
C.明白她说话的意思
D.帮助她

(3) The underlined word "express" in paragraph 2 can be replaced by________.

[  ]

A.guess
B. keep
C. write
D. show

(4) Why does Mary stop a schoolboy in the street?

[  ]

A.Because she takes the boy to see her picture.

B.Because she wants to have a talk with a Chinese boy.

C.Because the schoolboy is on his way to the zoo.

D.Because she wants to know the way to the zoo from him.

(5) She draws an elephant and shows it to the boy, because ________.

[  ]

A.she is good at drawing

B.she wants the boy to know where she wants to go

C.she doesn't know how to say "elephant" in Chinese

D.she wants to help the boy say "elephant" in English

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