4. 选B.根据答语的意思可知问的是身体情况.应用疑问词How. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 

 

Name                      Personal Information

Norman Bethune       ·Born in 1890 in Canada

·A doctor

·Came to China in 1938

·Died in 1939 in China

Celine

Dion ·Born in Montreal, Canada

·A singing star

·In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic

Thomas Edison  ·Born in 1847, Kentucky, the USA

·Made over 1,000 inventions

·Died in 1931

Bill

Gates         ·Born in 1955 in the USA

·Wrote Business at the Speed of Thought

·Owned Microsoft Company

Mark

Twain         ·Born in 1835 in the USA

·A writer

·Died in 1910

·Wrote Tom Sawyer

 

1.根据表格第三行描述,可知席琳迪翁出生在加拿大的蒙特利尔,故选D.

2.根据表格最后一行描述,可知马克吐温是个作家,他出生在1835年.故选B.

3.根据表格第三行描述,可知我心永恒是首歌曲的名字,故选C.

4.根据表格第二行描述,可知白求恩在1938年来到中国,在1939年去世,故他在中国生活了两年.选A.

5.根据表格第四行描述,可知爱迪生的发明超过一千多项.故选C.

6._______ is from Canada.

A. Bill Gates      B. Mark Twain             C. Thomas Edison                D. Celine Dion

7.The _____ was born in 1835.

A. inventor                 B. writer                      C. doctor                              D. singer

8.My Heart Will Go On is the name of a ______.

A. book                        B. film                                    C. song                                           D. story

9.Dr Bethune worked in China for about ______years.

A. 2                              B. 4                                        C. 6                                                 D. 8

10.Which of the following is true?

A. Mark Twain wrote Business at the Speed of Thought.

B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1995.

C. Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.

D. Celine Dion stopped singing 1997.

 

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John was a bookseller. He didn’t like paying for anything. One day he let a big box of books fall on his foot. “Go to the doctor,” said his wife. “No,” he said, “I’ll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I’ll ask about my foot. If I go to see him, I’ll have to pay him.”

The next day the doctor came into the shop and bought some books. When John was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot . The doctor looked at it. “Yes,” said the doctor, “you must put that foot in hot water every night.” “Thank you,” said the bookseller, “and now sir, here are your books.” “How much?” said the doctor. “Two pounds,” answered John. “Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything.” “Why?” asked John in surprise. “I told you about your foot . I want two pounds for that . Good-bye.”

1.根据第一段John was a bookseller.描述,可知选C.

2.根据第一段One day he let a big box of books fall on his foot. 描述,可知选B.

3.根据第一段“Go to the doctor,” said his wife. 描述,可知选A.

4.根据第二段The next day the doctor came into the shop and bought some books.描述,可知选C.

5.根据said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything.”及下文描述,可知一生一分钱也没有付.故选B.

6.What was John? He was ______.

A.a doctor          B.a shop assistant     C.a bookseller       D.a farmer

7.John hurt his foot because ______.

A.he didn’t like paying anything

B.a big box of books fell on his foot

C.he wanted to ask the doctor about his foot

D.a box of food fell on his foot

8.______ told him to go to the doctor.

A.His wife           B.A man            C.Nobody           D.His friend

9.When the doctor came the next day, he ______.

A.bought nothing

B.didn’t give John any advice on his foot

C.bought some books

D.told John to go to hospital

10.At last the doctor paid ______ for his books.

A.two pounds                            B.nothing

C.less than two pounds                     D.a little money

 

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阅读下文,完成小题。(17分)
水 问
王猛

当我们潜入蓝藻丛生的滇池底部,去寻找消失已久的栲栳鱼,我们想知道究竟是什么污染了我们的湖水?当我们在海河岸边一次又一次见证了打井队寻找水源的失败经历时,我们想知道那些地下几百米的水究竟到哪里去了?
如果世界人均水资源是一满杯水的话,中国的人均水资源不过仅仅是一个杯底;而且由于时空分布极不均匀,在华北等人口聚集的地区,我们的人均水资源量甚至低于以色列、中东等地区。
危机不是即将到来,而是已经从四面八方悄悄开始。
在富裕的南方,几十万人,一夜之间就可能没有水喝;在淮河岸边,一场污水过后,所有河蟹养殖户彻底破产;在发展中的北方,河流的生命几乎绝迹;长江的河道里,人们花费上百万元,只是为了寻找到一种名叫白鳍豚的水生鱼类;“太湖美”、“汾河清”这样的歌曲在全国的水污染地图面前显得滑稽、尴尬。从北到南,七大流域正在水污染危机崩溃的边缘。
水是宽容的,因为宽容才产生了生命,也因为这种宽容,它容纳了这个世界大部分肮脏的东西。中国的工业文明发展史浓缩了西方两百年的时间,作为代价,中国的河流与湖泊也浓缩了西方两百年的污染史。利益驱动、制度缺失、道德沦丧,对比农耕文明,对比泰晤士河的治理,一味追求利益与让中国的江河湖泊重新变清究竟什么最重要?

在开封城几十公里外,悬在几百万人口上方的黄河,又让我们不断地思考洪水的出路;在漳河两岸,每年夏天都会增派武警来保护水源;在城市里,拉动任何一个抽水马桶,宁夏缺水地区全家人一星期的生活用水就全部被冲到了下水道;在有些地方,水很贵,一瓶矿泉水的价格甚至比97号汽油还要贵两倍……
中国人并不缺乏节水的历史、节水的意识和节水的技术。坎儿井、北海团城这些古老的节水设施已经使用了几千年,那么我们缺什么呢?对一户农民、一个企业、一个地区而言,当节水比浪费水还要多花钱的时候,为什么要节水?当浪费水仅仅只是一个道德问题的时候,我们为什么要节水?
节水不仅是我们面对生存危机不得已的选择,也是考验我们这个民族道德与制度建设能力的一次机会。

黄河源头有“千湖之县”美誉的玛多要搬迁了,原因是没有水;太湖之滨的大款要搬走了,原因是水脏了;世界第四大湖——咸海,已经消失了一半;我们儿时记忆中的河流几乎全部干枯了——我们的祖先是否想象过我们今天的遭遇?
人类的文明诞生在大河两岸,苏美尔人的崛起就是因为找到了与水和谐相处的方式;但是,苏美尔文明的消亡,也正是由于对水的过度利用。两百多年以前,人类发明了蒸汽机——一种利用水循环的机器,它推动着我们到达了今天的文明程度。我们生活在地球历史中最美好的时期,但是我们是不是忘记了水可以诞生文明,也可以毁灭文明?
面对水,如果我们不能够找到新的文明方式,我们还能在地球上待多久?
(选自《文苑·经典美文》2010年第6期)
【小题1】中国面临水资源危机,其产生的原因是什么?(3分)
【小题2】读下面句子,联系上下文,体会表达效果。(6分)
⑴如果世界人均水资源是一满杯水的话,中国的人均水资源不过仅仅是一个杯底……(用了什么说明方法?有什么作用?)
⑵一味追求利益与让中国的江河湖泊重新变清究竟什么最重要?(这个问句是哪种类型的问句?表达了什么意思?)
⑶中国人并不缺乏节水的历史、节水的意识和节水的技术。坎儿井、北海团城这些古老的节水设施已经使用了几千年,那么我们缺什么呢?(想一想,我们缺的是什么呢?)
【小题3】如何治理水资源,这篇文章高屋建瓴,提出了一些新观点。下面对新观点的表达不正确的一项是(   )(3分)
A.改变水的宽容的特点,拒绝肮脏的侵害。
B.提高民族道德水平,建立起人们的新观念:认识到节约比经济利益更重要。
C.国家要加强节水的法律法规建设,地方要加强节水的制度建设。
D.寻找、建立新的文明发展方式。
【小题4】文章结尾告诉我们,如果要治理好水资源,就要找到新的文明方式。那么,这新的文明方式是怎样的呢?又如何实现这种新文明呢?谈谈自己的看法。(5分)

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Imagine you are an astronaut, you find a new planet that looks like the earth, and when you want to put the flag on it, you find out that this planet has already got population. What would you do?
The US astronaut, Charles “Chuck” Backer, in the new cartoon film Planet 51 just comes across this thing.
Planet 51 is a place where there is no human being. So Chuck arrives in the planet and wants to name it “the US”. But he suddenly finds himself surrounded by lots of little green aliens.
These aliens live in fear that they may be invaded by strange being. They have never seen an alien until Chuck arrives. They think it is terrible and they get ready to defend themselves or attack Chuck. They send him to the Planet 51 Alien Invaders Space Museum. Chuck is very scared and tries to escape. The only thing he can do is to make his spaceship work and fly back to the earth. Luckily, he makes friends with a young alien named Lem. Then the adventure begins.
Planet 51 is a science fiction movie. It tells us that whether we are on the earth or in another society with aliens, we should accept the things that are different in our lives and experience them actively. In this way, we can grow up and understand ourselves better by changing.
The film is very funny and full of happiness. Will Chuck return home? If you want to know, see it!
【小题1】根据The US astronaut, Charles “Chuck” Backer, in the new cartoon film Planet 51 just comes across this thing.描述,可知选A。
【小题2】根据They have never seen an alien until Chuck arrives. They think it is terrible (可怕的)and they get ready to defend themselves or attack Chuck.可知选B。
【小题3】根据they get ready to defend themselves or attack Chuck.可知是保护自己的意思,故选C。
【小题4】根据The only thing he can do is to make his spaceship work and fly back to the earth.描述,可知选B。
【小题5】根据It tells us that whether we are on the earth or in another society with aliens, we should accept the things that are different in our lives and experience them actively. In this way, we can grow up and understand ourselves better by changing.描述,可知选B。
【小题6】Charles “Chuck” Backer is a ___________.
A. US astronaut     B. green alien          C. US scientist
【小题7】When the green aliens see Charles “Chuck” Backer, they feel ___________。
A. excited          B. scared               C. sad
【小题8】What does the word “defend” mean in this passage?
A. 侵略             B. 隐藏             C.保护
【小题9】How can Chuck get out of the bad situation?
A. He must make friends with aliens there.
B. He must make the spaceship work and return to the earth.
C. He must destroy the Planet 51 Alien Invaders Space Museum.
【小题10】 What can we learn from the movie?
A. We shouldn’t explore or invade other planets.
B. We should learn to accept new things in order to improve ourselves.
C. We should experience more on the earth in order to be an astronaut.

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(二)阅读散文《我有一个狮子军》,回答15——18题(12分)
我有一个狮子军(贾平凹)
我体弱多病,打不过人,也挨不起打,所以从来不敢在外动粗。口又浑,与人有说辞,一急就前言不搭后语,常常是回到家了,才想起一句完全可以噎死他的话来。我恨死了我的窝囊。
  我很羡慕韩信年轻时的样子,佩剑行街,但我佩剑已不现实,满街的警察,容易被认作嫌疑犯。只有在屋里看电视里的拳击比赛。
  我的一个朋友在他青春蓬勃的时候,写过一首诗:“我提着枪,跑遍了这座城市,挨家挨户寻找我的新娘。”他这种勇气我没有。人心里都住着一个魔鬼,别人的魔鬼,要么被女人征服,要么就光天化日地出去伤害,我的魔鬼是汉罐上的颜色,出土就气化了。
  一日在屋间画虎,希望虎气上身,陕北来了一位拜访我的老乡,他说,与其画虎不如弄个石狮子,他还说,陕北人都用石狮子守护。
  过了不久,他果然给我带来了一个石狮子。但他给我带的是一种炕狮,茶壶那般大,青石的,据说雕琢于宋代。这位老乡给我介绍了这种炕狮的功能,一个孩子要有一个炕狮,一个炕狮就是一个孩子的魂,四岁之前这炕狮是不离孩子的,一条红绳儿一头拴住炕狮,一头系在孩子身上,孩子在炕上翻滚,有炕狮拖着,掉不下炕去,长大了邪鬼不侵,刀枪不入,能踢能咬,敢作敢为。
  这个炕狮我没有放在床上,而是置于案头,日日用手摩挲。我不知道这个炕狮曾经守护过谁,现在它跟着我了,我叫它:来劲。来劲的身子一半是脑袋,脑袋的一半是眼睛,威风又调皮。
  古董市场上有一批小贩,常年走动于书画家的家里以古董换字画,这些人也到我家来,他们太精明,我不愿意和他们纠缠。他们还是来,我说:你要不走,我让来劲咬你!他们竟说:你喜欢石狮子呀?我们给你送些来!十天后果真抬来了一麻袋的石狮子。送来的石狮子当然还是炕狮,造型各异,我暗暗高兴,便给了他们许多字画,还让他们继续去陕北乡下收集。我以为收集炕狮是很艰难的事情,不料十天半月他们就抬来一麻袋,十天半月又抬来一麻袋,而且我这么一收,许多书画家也收集,不光陕北的炕狮被收集,关中的小石狮也被收集,石狮收集竟成了风,价钱也一涨再涨。
  我差不多有了一千个石狮子。已经不是群,可以称作军。它们在陕北、关中的乡下是散兵游勇,我收编它们,按大小形状组队,一部分在大门过道,一部分在后门阳台,每个小房门前列成方阵,剩余的整整齐齐护卫着我的书桌前后左右。世上的木头石头或者泥土铜铁,一旦成器,都有了灵魂。这些狮子在我家里,是不安分的,我能想象我不在家的时候,它们打斗嬉闹,会把墙上的那块钟撞掉,嫌钟在算计我。我要回来了,在门外咳嗽一下,屋里就全然安静了,我一进去,它们各就各位低眉垂手,顿时寂然。我说:“嗨!”四下立即应声如雷。我成了强人,我有了威风,我是秦始皇。
  统领狮军后,我竟然内心踏实,没了躁气。我似乎又恢复了我以前的生活,穿臃肿的衣服,低头走路。我依然体弱多病,讷言笨舌,别人倒说“大人小心”,我依然伏低伏小,别人倒说“圣贤庸行”。出了门碰着我邻居的孩子,他曾经抱怨他家的狗把屎拉在我家门口,我叫住他,他跑不及,站住了,他惊恐地盯着我,我拍了拍他的头,说:这小子,你该理理发了。他竟哭了。
【小题1】、整体感知:作者在文章中要表达什么意思?请谈谈你的理解。(2分)
【小题2】、问题探究:(4分)
(1)文章开头反复强调我“体弱多病”“胆小”“窝囊”,这样写有什么用意?结尾说自己“依然体弱多病”又有什么用意? (2分)
(2)第8段描写集中表现了狮子军的形象,有什么特点和作用?试从表现手法和内容两方面进行赏析。 (2分)
这些狮子在我家里,是不安分的,我能想象我不在家的时候,它们打斗嬉闹,会把墙上的那块钟撞掉,嫌钟在算计我。我要回来了,在门外咳嗽一下,屋里就全然安静了,我一进去,它们各就各位低眉垂手,顿时寂然。我说:“嗨!”四下立即应声如雷。……
                                                                             
【小题3】、语言品味:(4分)
(A)别人的魔鬼,要么被女人征服,要么就光天化日地出去伤害,我的魔鬼是汉罐上的颜色,出土就气化了。
                                                                               
(B)文章尾段中“圣贤庸行”“大人小心”是什么意思?请根据上下文理解。
                                                                              
【小题4】、拓展延伸:在生活中你有过这样的经历体验吗?请举一例说说。(2分)
                                                                              

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