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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food.Cherie Blair, the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve.So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?

  Japan

  High schools have dining halls, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not harmburgers and chips.Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, and vegetables.

  The United States

  A typical(典型的)menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, fruit and cookies.School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily diet allowances(定量)of protein(蛋白质),vitamin A, vitamin C, iron and calories.

  Australia

  Meat pies and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops.But as the nation pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.

  Many schools have used a traffic light system.The sale of red-labelled(标签)foods including chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week.Healthier green-labelled foods such as sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however are served every day.

  In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.

  South Africa

  Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.

  Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children.But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养).Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

(1)

Which belongs to red-labelled food in Australia?

[  ]

A.

sandwiches

B.

apple juice

C.

tomatoes

D.

corn

(2)

What does the underlined word ‘obesity' in the last paragraph probably mean?

[  ]

A.

Allowances.

B.

Sadness.

C.

Nutrition.

D.

Overweight.

(3)

What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

[  ]

A.

A typical menu from a US school is made up of nutrition.

B.

Most students in South Africa eat their lunches at home.

C.

Many schools in Australia have traffic lights inside their schools.

D.

You can have whatever you like in school dining halls in Japan.

(4)

What is the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Food served in the US is the best of all.

B.

Schools should try to satisfy the needs of students.

C.

Schools serve different foods from country to country.

D.

School children all over the world dislike their school food.

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根据短文内容选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(Choose the best answers to complete the passage.)

  Gilbert joined the Science Club last summer.One day he was handed a piece of paper, a block of wood and four wheels; he   1   to go home and   2   them all to dad.However, Gilbert's mom knew that his dad wasn't good at making things and decided that she would read the   3   and let Gilbert do the work.A few days   4   the block of wood was turning into a car that Gilbert   5   named“Blue Lightning”.Then he and his mother went to a car race together.But when they   6   there, Gilbert found that his car was the only one that had not been made by a“father-son”partnership(合作).

  The race began.One by one the cars were knocked out until it   7   to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy.Just before the race, Gilbert asked   8   they could stop for a minute so that he could make a wish.After a long minute, Gilbert said that he was   9  .

  People cheered as the race began.Jimmy stood with his father and watched their car racing down the road while Gilbert was   10   at the great   11   of his car as it rushed over the finishing line less than a second   12   Jimmy's.Gilbert jumped up and down with   13  .

  Soon the club manager came over and asked him,“So, Gilbert, your wish was to   14  , right?”“Oh no, sir,”he replied.“I just wish I wouldn't cry if I lost.”

  Children sometimes   15   adults with unexpected ideas.When Gilbert first saw the other cars, he didn't cry out,“Not fair! Other children had their fathers' help!”Gilbert didn't wish for victory(胜利)in the race; instead he wished for courage.

(1)

[  ]

A.

told

B.

was telling

C.

was told

D.

is told

(2)

[  ]

A.

send

B.

return

C.

lend

D.

give

(3)

[  ]

A.

instructions

B.

passage

C.

message

D.

information

(4)

[  ]

A.

ago

B.

before

C.

later

D.

after

(5)

[  ]

A.

easily

B.

carefully

C.

proudly

D.

friendly

(6)

[  ]

A.

lived

B.

got

C.

met

D.

passed

(7)

[  ]

A.

ran

B.

moved

C.

came

D.

rushed

(8)

[  ]

A.

whether

B.

why

C.

when

D.

where

(9)

[  ]

A.

sure

B.

ready

C.

tired

D.

sorry

(10)

[  ]

A.

interested

B.

interesting

C.

surprised

D.

surprising

(11)

[  ]

A.

effort

B.

energy

C.

speed

D.

value

(12)

[  ]

A.

past

B.

over

C.

after

D.

before

(13)

[  ]

A.

excitement

B.

enjoyment

C.

agreement

D.

achievement

(14)

[  ]

A.

change

B.

win

C.

break

D.

leave

(15)

[  ]

A.

satisfy

B.

surprise

C.

please

D.

encourage

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阅读理解,阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

  Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions(姿势).The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

  If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person.You normally trust(信任)people and you are easily influenced by new ideas.You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

  If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad.You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

  If you sleep on curled up(蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive.You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.

  If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strength and weakness.You're usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy.You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

(1)

You may find the passage in ________.

[  ]

A.

a science magazine

B.

a guide book

C.

a sports newspaper

D.

a story book

(2)

Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends.She probably goes to sleep ________.

[  ]

A.

on curled up

B.

on her stomach

C.

on her back

D.

on her side

(3)

What does the underlined word "defensive" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

易怒的

B.

攻击性的

C.

外向的

D.

有戒心的

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阅读下面短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

  I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house.One day last year, I was surprised to see a big foreigner coming out of the house next door to ours.He was very tall with short brown hair and a pair of glasses.The first time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him.“My English is too bad! ” I thought.My grandmother told me that he had just moved into our yard.“I don't like it! ” she said, “Foreigners aren't like us.Maybe he'll play loud music and have parties every night! I'm sure he's going to cause trouble.”

  Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work.“Hello! ”he said(in Chinese!).“My name's Tony.I've just moved into the house next door to yours.”While I was wondering what to say, he continued, “There's a nice bar down the road.Why don't you and your family come and have dinner with me? ” “Bars are bad places, ” said my grandmother when I told her, but we decided to go.

  The bar was not at all what I had expected.It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls, Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or reading books.I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to each other! “Oh, what a civilized place! ” my grandmother exclaimed.

  The bar served special “hutong pizzas”.As we ate, Tony told us about himself.He is an English expert in environment.He always likes to be quiet, My grandmother said to me, “He really seems like a very nice young man.”

(1)

When the writer first saw the foreigner, she ________.

[  ]

A.

was frightened to him

B.

wanted to practice English with him

C.

felt too shy to speak to him

D.

hoped to invite the foreigner to the bar

(2)

From the sentence“Bars are bad places”, we can know that the grandmother ________.

[  ]

A.

was very excited

B.

didn't go to the bar

C.

didn't like bars

D.

was angry with Tony

(3)

What's the meaning of the word“civilized”in this passage?

[  ]

A.

文明的

B.

喧闹的

C.

野蛮的

D.

讨厌的

(4)

Which of the following sentences is Not true?

[  ]

A.

Tony made a lot of noise every night.

B.

Tony was an English expert in environment,

C.

There were some foreigners speaking Chinese in the bar.

D.

The grandmother thought Tony might cause some trouble.

(5)

The best title for this story is ________.

[  ]

A.

A Bar in Tibet

B.

A Foreigner in Beijing

C.

Bars Are Bad places

D.

Foreigners like bars

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阅读理解,阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I'm Du Fan.I'm a student in Class1, Grade1 at Shangdu Middle school.My school is small.You can see only one classroom in it.In the classroom, you can see three students and a teacher.The three students are He Dong, Tang Xiaolu and me.He Dong and I are boys.Tang Xiaolu is a girl.We are all twelve years old.Our teacher's name is Tang Quanyou.He is fifty-nine years old.Every day we have Chinese, math, art and P.E.with the help of Mr.Tang.Every day Mr.Tang is tired but very happy.After class Mr.Tang plays basketball with us.Mr.Tang's wife(妻子)is also at school with us.She is very friendly to us.We all like her.

(1)

In Du Fan's classroom, you can see ________ students.

[  ]

A.

thirty

B.

thirteen

C.

three

D.

four

(2)

At school Du Fan doesn't learn(学习) ________.

[  ]

A.

art

B.

English

C.

Chinese

D.

math

(3)

The passage(短文)tells(告诉)us Mr.Tang can ________.

[  ]

A.

play chess

B.

play volleyball

C.

play basketball

D.

play tennis

(4)

The underlined word “friendly” means(意思) ________ in Chinese.

[  ]

A.

兴奋的

B.

严厉的

C.

羞涩的

D.

友好的

(5)

Which of the following(下列)is True(对的)?

[  ]

A.

Du Fan is a girl.

B.

Tang Xiaolu is thirteen years old

C.

There is one teacher at Shangdu Middle School.

D.

The teacher is fifty-eight years old.

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