(vi.) if a machine or piece of equipment works, it does what it is supposed to do 运转 n. 1.[U] a job you are paid to do or an activity that you do regularly to earn money. 工作劳动 syn. job 【查看更多】

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。完成后请将答案写到二卷答题纸上。

The world’s first completely automatic(自动的)railway has been built under the busy streets of London. 1. _______________________________. The new Victoria Line was opened in 1969. This new line was very different from the others.

The stations on the other lines need a lot of workers to sell tickets, and to check and to collect them when people leave the trains. 2. ______________________________. Here a machine checks and collects the tickets, and there are no workers on the platforms at all. On the train, there is only one worker. 3. _____________________. But usually he just starts it; it runs and stops by itself. The trains are controlled by electrical signals which are sent by the so-called command spots. The command spots are the same distance apart. Each sends a certain signal. The train always moves at the speed that the command spots allow. If the command spot sends no signals, the train will stop. 4. _______________. The computers also fix the train speeds, and send the signals to the command spots.

5. ___________________________. Once train may stay too long at a station; the other trains will then automatically move slower.

A. If necessary, this man can drive the train.

B. The railway is called the Victoria Line, and it is part of the complete London underground railway.

C. The computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine and when to go electric.

D. This is all different on the Victoria Line.

E. Most of the control work is done by computers.

F. Other machines make sure that the trains are always a safe distance apart.

1.______ 2. _______ 3.________ 4.________5._______

 

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If the machine makes a mistake -- ____ rarely happens -- it gives a warning in the form of a red light.

A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

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It’s difficult for doctors to help a person with a hurt brain.  36  enough blood, the brain can live only three to five minutes. Usually doctors can’t fix the hurt  37  such a short time.
Dr Robert White thinks he knows a  38  of help. He thinks doctors should make the hurt brain  39  to live for 30 minutes without blood. This gives the doctor  40  time to do something for the brain. Dr White experimented his  41  on fifteen monkeys.  42  he taught them to do different jobs. Then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go  43  a machine. When the brains’  44  was 10℃, he stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes, he turned the blood back on. He  45  the blood again. After their operations, the monkeys were almost  46  before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the job the doctor  47  them.
Dr White’s idea works well on monkeys. He thinks it will work on  48 . He think it will help with heart problems. A person  49  die when his heart stops; doctors can  50  it again. The problem comes: when the brain is without blood for about 5 minutes, it  51 . If doctors start the heart again after 5 minutes, the person has  52  body but a dead brain. Maybe in the future, doctors will  53  Dr White’s idea. When the person’s heart stops the doctor will  54  cool the brain. They will have 30 minutes to start the heart again. Maybe there will be no  55  the brain.

【小题1】
A.Don’t haveB.WithoutC.Having notD.Only with
【小题2】
A.forB.afterC.inD.since
【小题3】
A.wayB.brainC.doctorD.man
【小题4】
A.too coolB.enough coolC.cool enoughD.that cool
【小题5】
A.a longerB.enoughC.a shorterD.another
【小题6】
A.medicineB.mannersC.ideaD.brain
【小题7】
A.BesidesB.InsteadC.HoweverD.First
【小题8】
A.to B.acrossC.throughD.onto
【小题9】
A.heatB.temperatureC.coolnessD.feeling
【小题10】
A.cooledB.operatedC.warmedD.stopped
【小题11】
A.the same asB.different fromC.used toD.cleverer than
【小题12】
A.was taughtB.was teachingC.was to teachD.had taught
【小题13】
A.other peopleB.human beingsC.other thingsD.more people
【小题14】
A.doesn’t have toB.needn’tC.will be able toD.is afraid to
【小题15】
A.startB.takeC.makeD.begin
【小题16】
A.losesB.goesC.killsD.dies
【小题17】
A.noB.a deadC.a livingD.a lively
【小题18】
A.get B.acceptC.keepD.try
【小题19】
A.soon B.quickly C.slowlyD.rapid
【小题20】
A.use forB.wrong withC.value toD.problem with

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I sometimes wonder if old Finchley has the right personality to be a research scientist. He keeps asking when he’ll be coming back. After all, it was his own fault. Nobody tries out what has just been invented on themselves any more but Finchley. Well, he must have pumped about a thousand c. c. s into himself before I noticed he was clearly becoming smaller.

  It was funny watching him, because his clothes remained the same in size. They simply piled up around him so that he looked like a small boy in his father’s clothes. But he kept getting smaller and smaller. As my colleague Dawson and I watched him, he disappeared! All we could see was Finchley’s clothes on the floor. They looked so strange, because the lab coat was on top, shirt and trousers inside and, I suppose, underclothes inside again. It gave me a strange feeling, and I think Dawson was a bit shaken, too.

  Dawson was sitting on his chair in front of a microscope he’d been using to examine a family of mites(螨虫). He looked through the scope kind of absently again, and was nearly scared to lose awareness when he found old Finchley waving back from the other end.

  It seems as if Finchley had taken a free ride on a dust mite and landed on the land of the mite family. Of course, we didn’t know till Finchley told us later. But anyhow, as I said, Dawson nearly passed out. He jumped off his chair and pointed at the microscope, to shocked to speak.

1.Finchley disappeared because ________.

 A. he took something poisonous

 B. he was changed into a dust mite

 C. his father’s clothes totally covered him up

 D. what he and his colleagues invented resulted in his disappearace

2. It frightened Dawson to see Finchley _______.

 A. got into his scope by accident          B. was waving through his telescope

 C. suddenly got lost in his clothes        D. gradually disappeared in the lab

3. It can be inferred that Finchley, Dawson and the writer have possibly invented _____.

 A. some kind of medicine               B. a new powerful microscope

 C. a machine to make people small          D. a new way to make a culture of mite

4. It can probably be concluded that Finchley ________.

 A. passed out there and then               B. is not fit to be a scientist

 C. is a devoted scientist                  D. will remain tiny all the time

 

 

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第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10)

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

66.What stood out in my ______(记忆 )was that we had a good time in our childhood in the countryside.

67.Suddenly I saw a little boy came ______( 跑 ) towards me .

68.Take every opportunity to use English in a ______(实用的  )way, such as reading the English instructions and advertisements.

69.He’s giving an ______( 解释 ) of how the machine works.

70.I’d like to follow a map rather than_______ (书面的) or spoken directions.

71.If a person has trouble _____(呼吸),they should be sent to hospital without delay.

72. The rescued soldiers saved the kid from the deep ditch _____(成功)

73.The hotel is now under new _____(管理),so we are satisfied with its service .

74. The best _____(伙伴 ) is one who is wiser and better than ourselves, for we are inspired by his wisdom.

75. To travel _____(满怀希望 ) is a better thing than to arrive .

 

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