题目列表(包括答案和解析)
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。
| 段落 | 关键词、句 | 大意推测 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新闻案件的简介：57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件细节及当事人的反诉：假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地，但它根本没有科学依据，也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。细节理解题。难度：中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人，生产了假冒的炸弹探测器，这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应，为正确答案。
40. B。细节理解题。难度：难。问题是“根据法官的说法，McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害）。由此可见，McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感，但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意，为正确答案。
41. D。判断题。难度：难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。
解题思路：根据问题中的关键词detectors，把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚，否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果，而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探测仪的功能只是据说，而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，这种探测仪没有科学根据，也毫无用途，和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判断题。难度：中等。
解题思路：返回原文，将选项与原文一一进行比较。
本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符，因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应，其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正确答案。Ｄ“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What can be inferred from the conversation?
A．The bus drivers seldom go on strike in England．
B．The bus drivers this time ask for different things．
C．The bus drivers this time again ask for less work and more pay．
2．Which group does the man work with?
A．Group A．
B．Group B．
C．Group C．
3．Why can't the woman go to the concert?
A．She has to work．
B．She has no interest．
C．She has to buy glasses．
4．When will the woman probably visit the man's class?
A．Tomorrow morning．
B．Tomorrow afternoon．
C．The day after tomorrow．
5．How does GPS operate?
A．Through the wire．
B．Through the satellites．
C．Through the Internet．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man's advantage for the job according to himself?
A．He majored in communicating．
B．He is good at making friends．
C．He has some experience．
7．What is the man's biggest weakness according to himself?
A．He likes working very much．
B．He is a little bit careless．
C．He is a little bit slow．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．How old probably is the man?
A．78．
B．75．
C．72．
9．Why does the woman come here?
A．To meet her old neighbor．
B．To meet her client．
C．To look for her new office．
10．Where is the new office complex?
A．Next to a flower shop．
B．Behind a baker's．
C．Next to baker's．
听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。
11．What kind of Americans like to wear Italian-style clothes?
A．Fat women．
B．Career women．
C．Rich Women．
12．According to the man, how can Italian fashions become more popular?
A．If they are made more comfortable．
B．If they are made more practical．
C．If their prices are reduced．
13．In which country does this conversation probably happen?
A．The United States．
B．Italy．
C．We don't know．
听第9段树料，回答第14至17题。
14．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Stories．
B．Pictures．
C．Friends．
15．Why does the woman think it stressful to go to the dentist?
A．It hurts．
B．It is embarrassing．
C．It is out of control．
16．What does the man think is the most stressful?
A．Moving to a new place．
B．Having an exam．
C．Being late．
17．What does the woman think of having an interview?
A．Enjoyable．
B．Stressful．
C．Challenging．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．How does a rabbit tell other rabbits the coming danger it meets?
A．It runs up and down．
B．It makes noises．
C．Its tail moves up and down．
19．How does a bee tell other bees where the food is?
A．By talking to each other．
B．By dancing a little dance．
C．By touching each other．
20．What's special about human beings?
A．Having words with meanings．
B．Having sounds．
C．Dancing．
听力
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Jane doing now?
A．Changing her clothes．
B．Typing an essay(短文)．
C．Going out for dinner．
2．When is Tom planning to leave?
A．At about 5∶15．
B．At about 5∶25．
C．At about 5∶30．
3．Why do they want to go to a department store?
A．To get a needle．
B．To get some buttons(钮扣)．
C．To get a needle and some thread．
4．What are the speakers doing?
A．Talking over the phone
B．Leaving a message
C．Taking a message．
5．What does the woman mean?
A．She forgot to stop at the store．
B．The man shouldn’t eat the fish．
C．The fish is safe to eat．
第二节(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At the landlady’s home
B．At the information desk
C．In a hotel
7．What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A．Landlady(女房东)and guest
B．Receptionist and guest
C．Boss and employee
8．What will the man receive?
A．A card
B．A TV set
C．A TV remote control(遥控器)
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What does Dave do for a living?
A．He is a geography teacher
B．He is a farmer
C．He is a tour guide
10．According to the conversation,what is Ottawa famous for?
A．Its wheat
B．Its scene
C．Its large population
11．In Ottawa, what’s the percent of the population that live in rural areas?
A．15％
B．50％
C．65％
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Which bus goes to the sports center?
A．Bus 15
B．Bus 18
C．Bus 25
13．How long does the sports center open on weekdays?
A．12 hours
B．14 hours
C．15 hours
14．On which day are they going to the sports center?
A．Next Wednesday
B．Next Thursday
C．Next Saturday
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where does this conversation take place?
A．At the school
B．In the courtyard
C．At a bus stop
16．How does the woman like the weather here?
A．She doesn’t like it for it’s too cold
B．She prefers to enjoy herself in the snow
C．The snow reminds her of her childhood
17．What’s the weather probably like in Florida?
A．It’s sunny and warm
B．It’s snowing but much warmer
C．It’s even colder but with no snow
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why did Belinda stay in her bedroom according to her story
A．To read
B．To have a cigarette
C．To go to bed early
19．How did Craig Ewers enter the sitting room
A．Through the sitting room door．
B．Through the French windows．
C．From the sitting room stairs．
20．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The case of the murder happened in the host’s bedroom
B．Harry’s wife was in the library at the time of the murder．
C．Martina Square called the police at the last minute．
第一节：听独白或对话(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第1-3题。
1.Where does Jane ask Tom to meet her at first?
2.When and where do they agree to meet finally?
3.What does Jane have to do before going out to meet Tom?
听第2段对话，回答第4-6题。
4.According to Peter, what is the problem with the building?
A. The air-conditioning is too strong.
B. The air-conditioning is out of order.
C. The air-conditioning stops working sometimes.
5.Why did Peter miss the breakfast yesterday morning?
A. He overslept.
B. He couldn't fall asleep the night before.
C. He talked with his roommates late into the night.
6.How many students will be staying in this room?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第3段对话，回答第7-9题。
7.Which subject (s) does David find particularly difficult?
A. Math. B. English. C. The sciences.
8.What does David do to help his uncle with the cows?
A. He milks the cows on Sundays and cleans the cowshed sometimes.
B. He drives the tractor on Sundays and does the milking sometimes.
C. He cleans the cowshed on Sundays and drives the tractor sometimes.
9.What is David going to do now?
A. He is going to work on his own farm.
B. He is preparing to attend an agricultural college.
C. He is going to study hard to pass the exams.
听第4段对话，回答第10-12题。
10.What is the probable relation between the man and woman?
A. A research student and a stranger.
B. A social worker and a businessman.
C. A businessman and a research student.
11.What made the woman begin to smoke at the age of 17?
A. Her boyfriend offered her a cigarette.
B. She often went to parties with her friends.
C. She wanted to follow her friends’ example.
12.What was the result of the woman's first attempt to stop smoking?
A. She stopped smoking for a while.
B. She managed to give up smoking completely.
C. She began to smoke fewer cigarettes than before.
听第5段对话，回答第13-15题。
13.What do the students come to the school for?
A. Visiting the school.
B. Attending summer courses.
C. A sightseeing tour of the area.
14.How long has the school been open?
A. Twenty years. B. Five years. C. Twenty-five years.
15.What could the students do in the study center if they were out late the night before?
A. Talk to the teachers. B. Use the equipment. C. Do the homework.
第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面1段对话。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡 标号为16—20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。
|
Caller information |
|
|
Name of caller |
John Smith |
|
Where to go |
London |
|
When to go |
(16.) |
|
What to do there |
(17.) |
|
How long to stay |
A week or so |
|
Ticket information |
||||
|
Class |
Airline |
Price |
When to leave |
When to arrive |
|
Economy |
(18.) |
RMB 5600 |
7:40 a.m. |
In the morning |
|
Pacific Airline |
(19.) |
11:40 a.m. |
(20.) |
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where will the two speakers probably go this morning?
A．The park．
B．The zoo．
C．The museum．
2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．On a train．
B．On a bus．
C．At a booking office．
3．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Their hometown．
B．The weather．
C．Their hobbies．
4．Why does the man come to the Great Wall again?
A．He finds it a very interesting place．
B．It is a very famous place of interest．
C．The Great Wall has a long history．
5．Why is the man sad?
A．He is out of work．
B．He is in poor health．
C．His son is ill．
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the two speakers doing now?
A．They are on holiday．
B．They are talking about their families．
C．They are listening to a report．
7．What can we know about the man from the conversation?
A．His wife is ill．
B．His son is ill．
C．His daughter is ill．
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What does the woman want the man to do?
A．Take some medicine．
B．See the doctor．
C．Take a bath．
9．Why doesn't the man want to take the medicine?
A．He feels OK now．
B．He doesn't like medicine．
C．He is too sick to take any medicine．
10．What is the trouble with the man?
A．He has a pain in his stomach．
B．He has a cold．
C．He has a heart attack．
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where are the two speakers now?
A．In the city．
B．In the country．
C．At home．
12．How did the two speakers get there?
A．By bus．
B．By car．
C．On foot．
13．How do the two speakers feel now?
A．Great．
B．Worried．
C．Sorry．
请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Why did Jack fall asleep in class?
A．He didn't sleep well last night．
B．The class was boring．
C．He was too lazy．
15．What is wrong with Jack?
A．He has a high fever．
B．He has a bad cough．
C．He has a headache．
16．What can we know about Jack from the conversation?
A．He didn't see a doctor．
B．He is still ill．
C．He is much better now．
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What was Pat looking for one evening?
A．The old man．
B．A hotel．
C．His child．
18．Whom did Pat turn to for help?
A．His friend．
B．An old lady．
C．An old man．
19．Where did the old man get out of the car?
A．At his house．
B．At a small hotel．
C．At a bus stop．
20．When Pat asked the way, how far was he from his hotel?
A．9 miles．
B．12 miles．
C．3 miles．
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