3．(　　 ) They are like 　　　　　textbooks for us students.

A． to live

B． lived

C． living

D． lives

2．(　　 ) Tom recently 　　　　　an award from the school.

A． winned

B． won

C． winning

D． had won

1．(　　 ) I am 　　　　　building a new zoo in our city.

A． against

B． again

C． angrily

D． friendly

3． Have, heard, knows, helped, will always be remembered

本题空1和空2用现在完成时态，暗含时间是从过去到现在；空3用一般现在时，表示客观事实；空4说明他帮助过我们这一事实，所以用一般过去时态；空5说明他将永远被中国人民所记住，用一般将来时，主语he是被记住的对象，所以得用被动语态。

典型例题2

E-mailing is much 　　　　　than long-distance calling.

A． cheap　　　　 B． cheaper　　　 C． cheapest　　　 D． the cheapest

解析　 答案：B　 本题主要考查比较级。句中有than，得用比较级，且空前还有修饰比较级的 much。意思是“发邮件比打长途电话便宜得多”。

[题型发散]

发散1　 单项选择填空

2． had worked 因为有since 1998，宾语从句应用现在完成时态，但宾语从句在此是作主句谓语动词said的宾语，所以现在完成时得改为过去完成时。

3． - 　　　　　you　 　　　　　(hear) about Dr Norman Bethune?　

-Of course. Everyone is China　 　　　　　(know) about this famous

Canadian doctor. He　 　　　　　(help) us in the Anti-Japanese War. He

　 　(always, remember)by us Chinese people.

解析　 答案：1． was awarded 本题时间状语是last year，可知句子应用过去时态，且只说明一个事实，因此用一般过去时态。由于主语Tom 是被授奖的对象，所以用被动语态。

2． He said she　 　　　　　(work) as a reporter since 1998．

1． Last year Tom 　　　　　(award) the first prize in the university.

10． The walls are made from old glass bottles…

墙是由旧玻璃瓶子建成的……。

be made from…“由……制成”，一般来说其制成品中已看不出原材料，这里表示“由……构成”。be made后可跟很多介词，如：from, in, by, into, with等，组成不同含义的短语。

[例](1)The bridge is made of stone.

这桥是石头砌的。

　(2)The wine is made from rice.

这酒是由稻谷制成的。

　(3)This kind of TV sets is made in Hefei.

这种电视机是合肥产的。

　(4)This ladder is made by Mr Li.

这梯子是李先生做的。

　(5)Metal can be made into all kinds of things.

金属可制成各种各样的物品。

　(6)Bikes are made with machines by the workers.

自行车是工人们用机器生产出来的。

　(7)The dress was made (out) of that material.

这件连衣裙是用那块料子做的。

发散思维应用

典型例题1

用所给动词的适当形式填空

9．You have probably never heard of Amy Winter before.

你可能从未听说过艾米·温特。

hear of “听说”，而hear from “得到……消息”。

[例] (1)Most of the children have heard of Snow White.

大多数孩子都听说过白雪公主。

(2)I heard of (about) it long ago.

我很久以前就听人说起过这件事了。

(3)You will hear about this later.

关于这件事以后会让你知道的。

(4)Do you often hear from your brother?　

你常接到你兄弟的来信吗？

(5)It has been long since I heard from her last.

自从上次得到她的音信后，已经好久没有听到她的消息了。