【题目】“世界那么大，我想去看看”。每年的 10 月底到次年 3 月中旬，是南极旅游的旺季。运用所学知识回答下面小 题。
【1】人们在此期间去南极旅游，是因为该地区
A. 冰雪融化,地表裸露 B. 最为寒冷，冰层坚硬
C. 白昼较长,正值暖季 D. 可观察到极夜现象
【2】下列做法有利于南极可持续发展的是
A. 加强国际合作，保护南极环境 B. 为发展经济，大规模开采矿产资源
C. 开发建设居民点，鼓励大量移民 D. 在南极海域猎杀鲸鱼，增加食物资源
备战中考寒假系列答案科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】
【1】万圣节,许多人使他们的房子看上去很恐怖。
Many people _______ their houses _______ scary on Halloween.
【2】人们喜欢装扮成像卡通人物之类的有趣的东西在万圣节。
People like _______ _______ as fun things _______ cartoon characters on Halloween.
【3】父母带着孩子们在社区周围要糖果。
Parents _______ their children _______ the neighborhood to _______ for candy.
【4】万圣节在北美是一个受欢迎的节日。
Halloween is a _______ festival in _______ _______ .
【5】关于这个城市，你最喜欢什么？
_______ do you like _______ about this city ?
【6】如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。
______ the neighbors don’t give any candy , the children might _______ a trick _______ them.
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】The police are looking for robbers who stole valuable diamonds from the jewelry show at the City Centre yesterday evening. The owner reported that a necklace was taken by a young couple. It was worth $1.5 million. Witnesses said that a couple caught their eyes because they seemed too young to be interested in such expensive jewelry. In his store, a salesman said that the couple were dressed in clothing that seemed too casual(随便)for the jewelry show. According to a saleswoman who talked with them, the couple said that they were interested in a special necklace for the woman to wear at their wedding next month. The man said that he was a well-known sportsman, so many reporters and guests would come to the wedding ceremony.
The saleswoman left the couple looking at the necklace when she went to help an elderly man who fell out of his wheelchair. Unfortunately, when she got back, the couple and the necklace were gone. The police have realized that the old man was part of the robbery plan.
The police think the same gang(伙;群)of thieves robbed a hotel downtown last month. At that time, a woman was checking in when two men with guns threatened the hotel clerk. Although the clerk was very brave, he had to hand them about $1,500. Strangely, the woman who was checking in didn't seem afraid at all and she disappeared before the police arrived. The police are working hard to find the criminals.
【1】What is the value of the missing necklace believed to be?
A. $1,500 B. $15,000 C. $150,000 D. $1,500,000
【2】Why did the couple attract the salesman's attention? Because .
A. their clothes were too casual B. the woman wore a special necklace
C. hey seemed like reporters D. they were arguing out loud
【3】The underlined word "threaten" in the last paragraph means " " in Chinese.
A. 追赶 B. 责骂 C. 威胁 D. 偷窃
【4】This passage is possibly .
A. a science fiction B. a news report
C. an advertisement D. a children's story
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
“Make-A-Wish”is one of the world’s most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have s【1】 illnesses. It gives them hope and helps them forget about their h【2】 problems.
It s【3】 in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a p【4】 to fly in the sky. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and b【5】 a space helmet for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some p【6】 of interest, like the Statue of Liberty.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their f【7】 film stars or sports players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don’t have money for m【8】 treatment.
I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other things. L【9】 for them, they can get what they want from the charity.
Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the f【10】. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】The size and shape（外形）of your ears show your character（性格）more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older，but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different，and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person，see if his or her ears are large，medium-size，or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂). Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous（神经质）character.
【1】【1】When a baby is born, .
A. his / her ears are red
B. his / her ears will not change all the life
C. his / her ears will not change in shape
D. he / she will get large ears
【2】【2】Reading people’s character from their ears is .
A. only for music B. an old idea
C. very new D. a good way to talk with others
【3】【3】When one’s ears are red，it means .
A. he is a kind man B. he is very happy
C. he may get angry easily D. he drinks too much
【4】【4】If you look at someone’s ears，the right way is .
A. to look at his face ,ears and nose
B. to look at the size , colour , and shape
C. to look at his mouth, eyes and nose
D. to look at the hair, eyes and colour
【5】【5】Which may be the best title of the article?
A. Looking at a person in the right way. B. Ears and colours.
C. The change of ears. D. Ears and characters.
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】下列地点中，其位置符合东半球、北半球、低纬度三个条件的是（ ）
A. 165°E，20°N B. 21°W，5°N C. 15°W，25°S D. 15°W，25°N
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】第____届亚洲运动会于2018年9月2日晚在印度尼西亚雅加达落幕。中国体育代表团在本次亚运会上共获得132金、92银、65铜，共计289枚奖牌，在金牌榜和奖牌榜均位列第一
A. 十七 B. 十八 C. 十九 D. 二十
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】下图为“某大洋局部大洋环流和气压带、盛行风向示意图”。读图完成下面小题。
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【1】有关图示海域大洋环流的叙述，正确的是（ ）
A. 该大洋环流称为副热带环流B. ①洋流形成受中纬西风影响
C. ②洋流形成受低纬信风影响D. ③洋流对沿岸有降温减湿作用
【2】由图示信息可知（ ）
A. 此时为北半球冬季B. 图中气压带控制下天气炎热干燥
C. ④海域图示季节渔业资源丰富D. ①盛行风成因是海陆热力性质差异
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