Question

【题目】完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

The 50-year-old farmer (农民), Wu Yulu is quite different from the others at his village. He is the 1 of 38 handmade robots. He has been 2 to show his robots at the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo.

Born in a 3 family, he did not have the opportunity to go to school. But even as a child, he knew he wanted to make machines. ＂I think 4 machines is a talent I was born with,＂ he said.

In 1987, he finally finished his 5 robot that could walk like a man. He named it ＂Wu No. 1.＂

6 , his experiments (实验) have not been without danger. One of his fingers was injured in 1989. And in 1999, his house was 7 by fire.

In 2003, Wu and his robots were invited to perform in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, and in 2009, his robots were on 8 along with the Chinese Shenzhou spaceships.

Wu’s latest dream is to invent robots 9 can help people in daily life. He will invent robots to help the disabled or look 10 children.

【1】A. farmer B. coach C. inventor D. discoverer

【2】A. refused B. invited C. collected D. developed

【3】A. poor B. rich C. small D. warm

【4】A. selling B. repairing C. cleaning D. making

【5】A. first B. second C. best D. worst

【6】A. However B. Until C. Instead D. So

【7】A. cut B. built C. destroyed D. made

【8】A. sale B. display C. time D. vacation

【9】A. what B. when C. where D. that

【10】A. up B. for C. after D. into

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

【文章大意】本文叙述了吴玉禄和他的机器人。他发明了38个人造机器人。他的机器人被邀请在上海世博会的开幕式上展览。在1987年，他终于制成了第一个像人一样走路的机器人。在2009年，他的机器人和中国神舟飞船一起展示。吴玉禄的最新梦想是发明能在日常生活中帮助人们的机器人。

【1】考查名词及语境的理解。A. farmer农民；B. coach教练；C. inventor 发明家；D. discoverer 发现者。句意：他是38个人造机器人的发明者。根据handmade robots可知此处指的是机器人的发明者，故选C。

【2】 考查动词及语境的理解。A. refused拒绝；B. invited邀请；C. collected收集；D. developed发展。句意：他已被邀请在上海世博会的开幕式上展示他的机器人。根据at the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo. 可知此处指的是在世博会开幕式上展示机器人，应是被邀请去的。故选B。

【3】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. poor贫穷的；B. rich富有的；C. small小的；D. warm温暖的。句意：他出生在一个贫穷家庭，没有机会去上学。根据he did not have the opportunity to go to school.可知他没机会上学，应是家里穷，故选A。

【4】考查动词及语境的理解。A. selling卖；B. repairing 修理；C. cleaning清理；D. making 制作。句意：他说：＂我认为制造机器是我与生俱来的才能＂。make machines制造机器。故选D。

【5】 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. first第一；B. second第二；C. best最好的；D. worst最差的。句意：在1987年，他终于制成了第一个像人一样走路的机器人。根据He named it ＂Wu No. 1.＂可知是他制造的第一个机器人。故选A。

【6】考查连词及语境的理解。A. However然而；B. Until 知道；C. Instead代替；D. So 所以。句意：然而，他的实验并非没有危险。前半句说他制造了机器人，后半句说实验有危险，前后表示转折关系，故用连词however。故选A。

【7】 考查动词及语境的理解。A. cut切；B. built建造；C. destroyed破坏；D. made制作。句意：在1997年，他的房子被大火烧毁了。根据by fire可知大火破坏了房子， 故选C。

【8】考查动词及语境的理解。A. sale销售；B. display显示；C. time时间；D. vacation假期。句意：在2009年，他的机器人和中国神舟飞船一起展示。on display展览。故选B。

【9】考查代词及语境的理解。A. what什么；B. when何时；C. where 哪里；D. that那个。句意：吴玉禄的最新梦想是发明能在日常生活中帮助人们的机器人。此处的定语从句修饰名词robots，从句中缺少主语，故用代词that。故选D。

【10】考查副词及语境的理解。A. up向上；B. for为了；C. after 在……后面；D. into在……里面。句意：他将发明机器人帮助残疾人、照顾孩子。look up向上看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look into调查。故选C。