精英家教网 > 初中地理 > 题目详情

【题目】【2016安徽中考】完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas(睡衣).It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really ________. In fact, I wasn’t sleeping all night because I kept ________ all the presents I would get.

I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, ________ nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. ________ said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the _______ . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to ________ what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There were lots of ________ on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard ________ me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge ________ with candles and they were singing “Happy birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.

They didn’t ________ my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!

【1】A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak

【2】A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out D. putting away

【3】A. for B. so C. or D. but

【4】A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody

【5】A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study

【6】A. see B. taste C. explain D. choose

【7】A. newspaper B. presents C. menus D. rings

【8】A. of B. above C. behind D. from

【9】A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake

【10】A. realise B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrate

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【6】A

【7】B

【8】C

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在作者十三岁生日时,作者的家人给她制造了一个惊喜的生日,让作者感到那是一生中最美好的日子。

【1】B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. lonely孤独的;B. excited感到兴奋的;C. successful成功的;D. weak虚弱的。根据上文是我的十三岁的生日,所以我感到兴奋,故选B。

【2】A考查动词及语境的理解。A. thinking about思考;B. picking up 捡起;C. taking out拿出;D. putting away收起来。我整个晚上没睡,因为我一直在思考我将要获得的礼物。结合句意,故选A。

【3】D考查连词及语境的理解。A. for由于;B. so 所以;C. or或者;D. but但是。我面带笑容进入厨房,但是发现没有人抬头。根据前后句之间的转折关系,故选D。

【4】A考查代词及语境的理解。A. Nobody没有人;B. Anybody任何人;C.Somebody有人;D. Everybody每个人。根据上下文可知没有人说话,故选A。

【5】B考查名词及语境的理解。A. garden 花园;B. kitchen厨房;C. bedroom卧室;D. study书房。我转了一圈,走出厨房。根据上文作者进入厨房,可知现在是走出厨房,故选B。

【6】A考查动词及语境的理解。A. see看;B. taste尝尝;C. explain解释;D. choose选择。突然我听到一声噪音,所以我回去看看是什么。根据句意,故选A。

【7】B考查名词及语境的理解。A. newspaper报纸;B. presents礼物;C. menus菜单;D. rings环。在餐桌上有许多的礼物。根据后文可知是礼物,故选B。

【8】C考查介词及语境的理解。A. of 的B. above在……之上;C. behind在后面;D. from从……。在我身后我听到“给你个惊喜”。根据后文作者转身,可知是来自身后的声音,故选C。

【9】D考查名词及语境的理解。A. picture 照片;B. bowl碗;C. spoon 勺;D. cake蛋糕。根据with candles 可知是蛋糕,故选D。

【10】C考查动词及语境的理解。A. realise意识到;B. enjoy喜欢,享受;C. forget 忘记;D. celebrate庆祝。到底他们没有忘记我的生日。根据上下文及句意,故选C。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】广东省2015年中考英语试题】书面表达(15分) 每年夏天,溺水事故频发。 请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。

内容包括:

1.我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议)

2.如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?

3.呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。

作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名。

2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)

假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问汉语中一些流行的网络语言的意思,请根据下列提示回一封电子邮件。

点赞(Dianzan):赞同、喜爱

任性(Renxing):随心所欲

秒杀(Miaosha):快速达到目的

土豪(Tuhao):很富有

。。。。。。

注意:1. 词数80-100;

2. 请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;

3. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;

4. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.

__________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】________ his new sunglasses _______ Tony look mysterious.

A. Wears; make B. Wears; makesC. Wearing; make D. Wearing; makes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】从方框中选择与下列谚语相匹配的中文。

【1】Love me, love my dog.

【2】Every dog has its day.

【3】Beat the dog before the lion.

【4】When the cat is away, the mice will play.

【5】Fine feathers make fine birds.

【6】Kill two birds with one stone.

【7】A cat has nine lives.

【8】Never offer to teach fish to swim.

一箭双雕。

不要班门弄斧。

吉人自有天相。

爱屋及乌。

杀鸡给猴看。

人靠衣装,佛靠金装。

每人都有得意的日子。

山中无老虎,猴子称霸王。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】【2016黑龙江大庆中考】Reading Comprehension.

Isaac Newton, the great British scientist, is often so deep in his thoughts that he will forget to eat his dinner.

One day his friend came to have dinner with him. Dinner was put on the table but Newton didn't come out of his study(书房). His friend sat down and waited for him. After waiting for quite a long time, he decided that Newton must be so deep in some new theory that he forgot all about the dinner. So he began to eat the chicken without Newton.

When he finished, he thought he would play a joke on his friend. He put all the chicken bones(骨头)back on the dish and covered them with the dish over. Then he left Newton's house. He was quite certain that his joke would work.

Several hours later, Newton came out of his study, feeling very hungry. He saw the table was ready for dinner and so he sat down. When he lifted the cover and saw the bones of the chicken, he was greatly surprised. He turned, looked at the clock, and saw that it was long past his usual time for dinner.

"Well, well," he said to himself, "I thought I ate nothing, but I am wrong." He got up from table and went back to his study and began to work again.

Judge the following statements True (T) or False (F).

【1】Newton comes from America.

2Newton's friend didn't have dinner with him.

3Newton's friend put all the chicken bones back on the dish.

4Several days later, Newton came out of his study.

5Newton has eaten the chicken.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】【2016四川绵阳中考选词填空

阅读下面短文,根据文中意思,从方框中选出恰当的词,并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式,使短文文理通顺,意义完整。

find book big how mind clever swim school always name

Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a 【1】 —Benjamin.

Benjamin was the 【2】 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven. The next year his parents sent him to 【3】.

At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at maths. He read all of his father’s 【4】. And when he had money, he 【5】 went to buy books. He liked books. They told him 【6】 to do something. The boy liked to use his head and tried to 【7】 ways to help people enjoy life more. For example, he tried to know if there was some way to 【8】 farther, maybe with something on his hands or feet. Slowly a picture of swimming shoes, or paddles, grew in his 【9】. The paddles must be neither too 【10】 nor too small. And they must be neither too heavy nor too light. At last he invented the paddle for swimming.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】2016山东滨州Life is like a mirror.______you smile at it,it will smile back.

A.Unless B.When C.Until D.Though

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】2016江苏常州阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms(有机体)in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to survive, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until conditions improve.

What are these? They are called fungi(菌类), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting, such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator. But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast that is used to make bread and mushrooms (蘑菇) are both fungi.

What makes fungi different from plants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they don't have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll(叶绿素). It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.

Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athletes foot, which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.

Fungi clean up more than wounds, though. They are the worlds first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be a mess. Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do, they must get their food elsewhere. Many fungi get their food from dead plants. They break them down and turn them into soil. The fungi get a meal, and the world gets a housecleaning.

【1】What does the underlined word disgustingmost probably mean?

A. strong B. unpleasant C. active D. small

【2】According to the passage, ______.

A. fungi can move everywhere by themselves

B. fungi are unable to survive in cold conditions

C. some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlight.

D. some fungi are useful to humans and the environment

【3】Where can you most probably find this passage?

A. In a social report. B. In a biology book.

C. In a geography magazine. D. In a farming book.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案