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8.Food is very important.Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is knowledge.We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Little children are interested in everything around them.They learn some-
thing while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to read story books,science books and so on.When they find something new,they love to ask questions to find out the answers.
In the past,when we graduated from college and got jobs,only some of us went on with our study.But today,many of us find it necessary to get knowledge all the time,so lifelong learning is becoming more and more popular.
What is the best way to get knowledge?If we learn by ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why,we will never learn well.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand better.

根据短文内容填空,每空一词.
76.According to the passage we knowknowledge  is a kind of food for ourminds.
77.When we are veryyoung,we are interested ineverything around us.
78.Older children read different kinds ofbooksand try to find out theanswers they want to know.
79.Today,it's very necessary for us to keeplearning  all thetime.
80.Learning byourselvesis a goodway to help us learn more and understand better.

分析 短文讲了由我们的大脑也需要食物--知识引出小孩子是如何获取知识的.从而告诉我们自学能获得最多的知识,只是从别人那里获取答案永远也学不好,所以我们要用正确的方法学习.

解答 答案:76.knowledge,minds.细节推理题.根据第一段第一行句子Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is knowledge.我们的头脑也需要一种食物.这种食物就是知识.可知通过这篇文章内容我们知道知识是我们心灵的一种食物.our我们的,形容词性物主代词,所以后用mind的复数形式minds.故答案为knowledge,minds.
77.young,everything.细节推理题.根据第一段句子We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Little children are interested in everything around them.我们甚至在很小的时候就开始学习知识,小孩子对周围的一切都很感兴趣.可知当我们年轻时,我们对我们周围任何事情都感兴趣.故答案为young,everything.
78.books,answers.细节推理题.根据第二段句子When they are getting older,they begin to read story books,science books and so on.When they find something new,they love to ask questions to find out the answers.当他们长大后,他们开始读故事书,科学书籍等.当他们发现一些新的东西时,他们喜欢问问题来找出答案.可知年龄较大的孩子阅读不同种类的书,并试图找出他们想知道的答案.kinds of不同种类的,后用名词复数books,书;找出问题,不是一个问题,所以用名词复数answers.故答案为books,answers.
79.learning,time.细节推理题.根据第三段句子But today,many of us find it necessary to get knowledge all the time,但是今天,我们许多人发现有必要随时获得知识,可知今天,我们一直学习是很有必要的.keep doing sth继续做某事,所以用learning;all the time一直,固定短语.故答案为learning,time.
80.ourselves,way.细节推理题.根据可知最后一段句子If we learn by ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand better.如果我们自己学习,我们将获得最多的知识.当我们以正确的方式学习,我们将了解更多和更好地理解.be a good way to do 是…的好方法,固定用法,可知我们自学是帮助我们学得更好、理解得更好的好方法.故答案为ourselves,way.

点评 做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.

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