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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Difficult times often bring out the best in people. Many well-known people come to help those who are in trouble. And this was the case for basketball player Yao Ming. He hosted a television show in Shanghai and raised US $ 300,000 to help researchers (研究员) find a medical cure. Fund-raising, or charity, is an act of goodwill(好意) towards others.
    Charities in the West have more ways. Look at a typical day for Ruth, a rich woman in the UK, for example. Ruth wakes up in the morning and collects her post. There’s a letter addressed to her with a picture of a half-dead, beaten(筋疲力尽的) horse. It’s from a charity asking Ruth to donate money to save the animals. She turns on the television, and sees a picture of a wide–eyed child dying of hunger in Africa with a request (请求) for money to help the child. The tickets for the charity shows often cost her a lot of money, but she doesn’t mind because most of the money is going to a charity that fights AIDS. She feels good about going because she’s helping the sick.
    Edna, a little old lady, looks after a second-hand shop—a charity shop. Any profit (收益) it has made goes to a cancer(癌症) charity. Now that she doesn’t have to work, she has lots of time to offer her services for free.
    For people like Yao Ming, Ruth and Edna, charity is a virtue (美德) that holds the same importance in life as faith and hope. “As you look back on your life, the moments that stand out are the moments when you have done things for others,” said Scottish writer Henry Drummond.
    小题1:Yao Ming hosted a television show to _____.
    A．make more moneyB．raise money for his basket team
    C．make himself more famousD．raise money for researchers to find a cure for SARS
    小题2:We can infer (推断)from the passage that _____.
    A．Edna may not be a rich lady but she is willing to do something for others
    B．Ruth is angry because she has been asked to donate too much money
    C．Ruth leads a busy life and she feels very tired
    D．Yao Ming wants to be a television host
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
    A．Only Yao Ming, Ruth and Edna try their best to do things for charity.
    B．Ruth has given a lot of support to charity although she is not very rich.
    C．The writer hopes that more people can do things for charity.
    D．Edna is very rich because she has her own shop.
    小题4:One morning, Ruth received a letter with a picture of a horse in it because _____.
    A．she lost her horse
    B．a charity wanted her to donate some money
    C．she loved horse very much
    D．she wanted to keep a horse as a pet
    小题5:The underlined(划线) part in the last paragraph probably means that _____.
    A．what impresses people deeply is what they have done for others
    B．when you want to do something for others, you need stand out
    C．the moment you stand out, you can do something for others
    D．when you look back sometimes, you need stand out

    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    小题5:A

    小题1:细节题。结合Yao Ming. He hosted a television show in Shanghai and raised US $ 300,000 to help researchers (研究员) find a medical cure可知答案。
    小题2:推断题。Ruth确实繁忙但并没有流露出feel tired 之意，寻读“The ticket cost her a small fortune, but she doesn’t mind…” 和 “She feels good about going because she’s helping the sick.” 等句可看出她并没有因为很多人让她捐钱而生气，因此B项、C项均排除。D项没有提到。关于Edna,文中讲到她已退休，有足够的闲暇时间提供免费服务，因此A项正确。
    小题3:细节题。结合倒数第二段可知答案。
    小题4:细节题。结合It’s from a charity asking Ruth to donate money to save the animals 可知答案
    小题5:语义推测题，选D。划线部分本意是“当你回顾你的生活时，往往是你帮助了别人的那些时刻或情景会在你的记忆中清晰地显现（stand out）。” 因此选A。
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    请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    B． Because he wanted to show that he was really polite.
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    B． He tried to get more money for his work.
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


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    小题1:
    A．is born B．was bornC．did bornD．born
    小题2:
    A．talentedB．luckyC．lovingD．shy
    小题3:
    A．AtB．UntilC．WhenD．At the moment
    小题4:
    A．isB．areC．wasD．were
    小题5:
    A．atB．inC．onD．for
    小题6:
    A．tookB．putC．paidD．spent
    小题7:
    A．sellB．saleC．soldD．bought
    小题8:
    A．wentB．went toC．wantD．wanted
    小题9:
    A．andB．withC．forD．by
    小题10:
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    Li Yang’s brother is a  1 . He works in a bank. One day, he was driving two bags full of   2 important. But he and his truck were lost. The police looked for three hours, then they found Li Yang’s   3 and his truck. His   4   were tied（捆绑）behind his back. The bad man put something round his   5  so that he could not shout. The police climbed into the back of the truck and freed Li Yang’s brother. They asked him what happened.“They asked me to stop soon   6  I left the bank,” his brother said. “Six men stopped me and made me   7  to the river. “If you shout,” one of them said, “we will cut you into pieces.” When I got to the river, they tied   8 up. Then they threw me to the back of the truck. I sat on one of the   9  quietly. They didn’t see the bag, and took the other one.” “How much money was there in the bag? ”a policeman asked. “There was not any   10  in it at all,” Li Yang′s brother laughed. “Only some letters, the money is in this one. I was sitting on it. What a brave and clever man he is!
    小题1:
    A．workerB．driverC．teacherD．doctor
    小题2:
    A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything
    小题3:
    A．sisterB．brotherC．fatherD．mother
    小题4:
    A．truckB．bagsC．handsD．head
    小题5:
    A．earsB．eyesC．noseD．mouth
    小题6:
    A．afterB．beforeC．asD．when
    小题7:
    A．runB．goC．swimD．drive
    小题8:
    A．himB．meC．youD．it
    小题9:
    A．bagsB．lettersC．truckD．seats
    小题10:
    A．lettersB．clothes C．money D．paper

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)
    Traditionally, the President is the highest-pad public employee. A salary of $ 400,000, along with other benefits, is paid to the President annually. But President Obama’s income for 2008 was far more than that, according to the White House.
    The White House recently published the tax returns (纳税申报单)of Obama and Vice –president Joe Biden. Tax returns are reports of tax that a person has to pay. They often include income information used to calculate the tax. In the US, people whose incomes are over a certain amount have to file tax returns(纳税申报)every year. The tax returns of government officials are open to the public. This transparency helps to prevent corruption(腐败)。
    From Obama’s tax returns , we can see that the President and first lady President’s two books Dreams From My Father and The Audacity of Hope(《无畏的梦想》). The two books, published in 1995 and 2006,are very popular and have been on the bestseller(畅销书)list for a long time.
    The Obama’s income is down from 2007,when they made ＄4.2 million. However, that is still far more than former US President George Bush earned, who reported a total of ＄719,274 for his final year. The Obamas’ income also greatly exceeded(超出)that of Biden, who reported a family income of ＄2269,256.That’s about a tenth of what the Obamas earned. As Vice-president, Biden earns a salary of ＄220,000.US families earn an average income of about ＄50,000.
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    小题1:_______had the highest income in 2008.
    A．ObamaB．BidenC．BushD．George
    小题2:How much did Obama and his wife earn in 2008?
    A．$400,000B．$2,660,000C．$4,200,000D．$719,274
    小题3:In the US, which people have to file tax returns?
    A．Everybody
    B．Wealthy people
    C．Government officials
    D．People whose incomes are over a certain amount.
    小题4:The Obamas have given_______ percent of their earnings to charity.
    A．10B．6.5C．9.7D．4.3
    小题5:Why should the tax returns of government officials be open to the public?.
    A．Because it can help to prevent corruption
    B．Because it can make government officials well-known to the public.
    C．Because it can help government officials to get more money.
    D．Because the government wants them to pay more taxes to the public.
    小题6:According to the law, if a rich man gives his money to charity,_______.
    A．he will be praised by the people
    B．he will pay fewer taxes
    C．he will be free of taxes
    D．he will get some extra money from the government.

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