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用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.We will visit the farm if it ____________ (not rain) tomorrow。

2.Gravity is a force that stops us from____________ (float) in the air.

3.Our home town ___________(change) a lot over the years.

4.The train _______________( leave) already when we arrived.

5.I _________________( do) my homework when the light went out yesterday.

 

【答案】

1.doesn’t rain

2.floating

3.has changed

4.had left

5.was doing

【解析】

试题分析:

1.英语中当主语为一般将来时态时,条件从句用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,从句主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数。结合所给单词可知填doesn’t rain

2.本句中from,从,来自。是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语,结合所给单词可知填动名词floating,漂浮,做介词宾语。

3.根据时间状语over the years 多年以来,可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,主语Our home town 是单数第三人称,故助动词用单数形式,填has changed。

4.根据时间状语从句when we arrived.当我们到达时,可知主句描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。填:had left。

5.根据时间状语从句,当昨天停电时,可知主句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。主语I是单数第一人称,故助动词用is的过去时态was,填:was doing。

考点:本题考查动词应用。

点评:对于动词应用主要注意:1、时态,一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态;2动词的数,根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数;3、注意非谓语动词的用法,其有三种形式:动名词,不定式和原形,它们一般用于固定短语中,注意他们表示含义的不同。

 

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