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【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空

1I have never seen him after ________(graduate).

2She ________(overcome)injury and won the Olympic gold medal.

3Their house is very similar to ________(our), but bigger.

4As I look back at the world I ________(leave) behind, it's all so clear to me.

5Read the text ________(careful) and then answer the questions.

【答案】

1graduation

2overcame

3ours

4left

5carefully

【解析】

1句意:我毕业后从没见过他。

after介词,在……之后,后加名词,代词,动名词。graduate动词,毕业,此处用名词,graduate的名词是graduation,毕业。根据句意,故答案为graduation

2句意:她克服了伤病,赢得了奥运会金牌。

overcome动词,克服;根据下文“and won the Olympic gold medal.”可知上文是一般过去时态,overcome的过去式是overcame,根据句意,故答案为overcame

3句意:他们的房子和我们的非常相似,但更大。

短语be very similar to表示和……相似;此处是“他们的房子和我们的房子相似”。our house我们的房子,相当于名词性物主代词“ours”,这里用our的名词性物主代词ours。根据句意,故答案为ours

4句意:当我回首我留下的世界时,一切都很清楚。

短语leave behind表示“抛下;留下”,I根据语境可知,在此处用一般过去时态,这里是定语从句。leave的过去式是left。根据句意,故答案为left

5句意:仔细阅读课文,然后回答问题。

此处是副词修饰动词。所给单词careful是形容词,副词形式是carefully,意思是“小心地,仔细地”。根据句意,故答案为carefully

考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,变化单词的形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词单复数、名词所有格;动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致;形容词和副词;代词;数词等等。这个题目主要涉及了名词复数、词性变化、非谓语动词等。如第5小题,这个题目考查形容词和副词之间的转化,空前的Read the text是祈使句,此处用副词修饰。所给单词careful是形容词,副词形式是carefully“认真地,仔细地”,故答案是carefully

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