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    －________ fast the time flies!

    －Yes, we'll leave school in a month．Let's study harder．

    [　　]

    A．What a

    B．How a

    C．How

    D．What

    答案：C
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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    信息归纳 (本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
    Scientists who study the climate (气候) are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it.
    Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape (释放) into the air and that these gases are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation ( cutting down trees ) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide  (二氧化碳) , one of the greenhouse gases, from the air.
    There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes. It’s already too late to stop global warming completely.
    If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that become extinct (灭绝的) because they can’t move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that people have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming.
    Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the federal government (联邦政府) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do.
    Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the problem.
    根据短文内容，完成下面表格中的信息。每空词数不限。
    Global warming
    Causes
    		1. ______                 __  ;
    2. _______                _  ; 
    Possible results
    		3. _______                 _  .
    Plants and animals become distinct.
    4. _____             _   __  .
    People move away from coasts.
    Some areas become too dry for farming.
    What to do
    		5. _______                _  .
     

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2013届北京市门头沟区中考二模英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life，try again now，one tiny step at a time．
    Every year it’s the same．As December comes to an end，you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year，you think about the last year．You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make，but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life．
    Here’s a suggestion：Forget the too big，hard-to-achieve goals(目标) and just think about the small ones．“We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it’s so hard for us to reach it．” said Robert Maurer，who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life．“What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it．”
    “Kaizen”，a Japanese word，is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes（态度）．During World War Il，American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes．After the war，the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan．It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”．
    Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything
    【小题1】Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us           .

    A．we should do everything in big steps
    B．how to change one’s life with one small step
    C．we should try a lot of sudden changes
    D．how to find a small step without any excuse
    【小题2】The writer of the passage suggests we should           .
    A．make changes at the end of the year
    B．do few experiments with “kaizen”
    C．do things with hard-to-achieve goals
    D．take a tiny step to achieve big goals
    【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
    A．Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.
    B．You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.
    C．You can’t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.
    D．“Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World WarⅡ.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2013届江苏扬州宝应县九年级中考网上阅卷适应性调研英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    Scientists who study the climate are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it.
    Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape into the air and that these gases are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation (cutting down trees) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide, one of the greenhouse gases, from the air.
    There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes. It’s already too late to stop global warming completely.
    If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that is disappearing because they can’t move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that people have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming.
    Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the federal government (联邦政府) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do.
    Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the problem.
    【小题1】What are the scientists arguing about in the passage?
    A. How fast is the earth warming?                  B. How much will the earth warm?
    C. The earth will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it.    D. Both A and B.
    【小题2】What does the underlined phrase “soak up” mean?

    A．take inB．grow upC．take offD．set up
    【小题3】What may be the causes of global warming?
    A．The disappearance of plants and animals and the wasting energy.
    B．The burning of fossil fuels and storms and floods.
    C．The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.
    D．The rising of sea level and deforestation.
    【小题4】What is the best title of this passage?
    A．The reason for global warmingB．How to stop global warming
    C．The changes to the worldD．The global warming

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012届广东省珠海市紫荆中学九年级第三次模拟考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：补充句子

    左栏是五个人关于演讲的问题，右栏是七个关于演讲的建议。请将这五个人与对应的建议配对

    【小题1】I don’t think I can talk fluently because it’s difficult for me to remember all the words.
    【小题2】When I come face to face with the audience, where should my eyes fall upon? Do I have to look front, or look around from time to time?
    【小题3】When I am talking, I can’t help waving my hands, for I think it can help me express what I want to say better. But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this .
    【小题4】I know that it’s not right to speak fast. But I am afraid that I can’t finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly.
    【小题5】Should I talk in American English or British English?
    A．Look at the audience (观众) .
    Looking at and talking to one person in the audience helps keep you natural, but it feels foolish talking to only one person. Speak to that person as long as 15 seconds and then change another one.
    B．Don’t speak too fast!
    The audience have a hard time understanding what they hear. They need your help. Slow down, pause(停顿) and guide the audience through your talk. Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying.
    C．Low your voice!
    Make your voice a little lower than normal. Listeners like to a relatively(相对) deep voice.
    D．Talk but not recite(背诵) .
    When you talk, try to be as natural as possible. Don’t try to memorize your words and read or recite them to your audience. You can use short notes to help you remember the important points.
    E. Use simple words.
    You should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways . Some of them may not know what you are talking about. Then speak to them on their languages.
    F. Word works!
    Concentrate on what you want to say. If you are always paying attention to gestures(手势).
    G. English has no differences.
    It’s true that there are some differences between American English and British English, but they’ll not cause much difficulty for listeners, so just speak the way you’re used to.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏省泰州市九年级3月练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Maybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you ever heard of typhoons?

    Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.

    How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.

    A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye". In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are.

    Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.

    What to do when a typhoon hits:

    ·Stay inside, close all the windows and stay away from them.

    ·Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

    ·Listen to the radio or TV for important information.

    ·If you're told to go to a safer place, do so right away.

    1.Which picture can tell meaning of the underlined sentences "... it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. '?

    2.When a typhoon comes, we cannot

    A．close all the windows

    B．listen to typhoon news

    C．stay outside with our bikes

    D．stay inside the strong house

    3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A．The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

    B．This year Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang.

    C．The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the eye of typhoon.

    D．A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.

     

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