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    　　The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was 1 years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution(污染). We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

    　　Man has polluted the 2 . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so 3 people. When the land was used up(用光) or the river was not clean in a place, man went to 4 place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.

    　　 5 pollution is still the most serious, it's bad for 6 things in the world. Many countries don't let people burn(燃烧) 7 for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It's caused by(由……引起) heavy traffic. People say it's 8 to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have Special(特别的) roads only for bikes and make it 10 difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.

    1．

    [　　]

    A．hundred
    B．hundreds of
    C．hundred of
    D．hundreds

    2．

    [　　]

    A．moon
    B．star
    C．earth
    D．sun

    3．

    [　　]

    A．lot
    B．little
    C．many
    D．much

    4．

    [　　]

    A．others
    B．the others
    C．the other
    D．another

    5．

    [　　]

    A．Air
    B．Food
    C．Water
    D．Noise

    6．

    [　　]

    A．life
    B．live
    C．living
    D．lives

    7．

    [　　]

    A．something bad
    C．bad something
    C．something good
    D．good something

    8．

    [　　]

    A．least
    B．best
    C．most
    D．worst

    9．

    [　　]

    A．put on
    B．look at
    C．put away
    D．look up

    10．

    [　　]

    A．quite
    B．such
    C．very
    D．so
    答案：B;C;C;D;A;C;A;B;C;D
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    科目：初中英语 来源：2008年山东省枣庄市初中毕业升学统一考试、英语试卷 题型：054

    完型填空

    　　When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr．Gibbs．He didn’t look like any 　　1　　 I 　　2　　．He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very 　　3　　 person．

    　　When Dr．Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees．He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest．

    　　The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees．He never watered his new trees．Once I asked why．He said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you 　　4　　 them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and 　　5　　 the weaker trees early．

    　　He talked about how watered trees grew shallow(浅的)roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water 　　6　　 the earth by themselves．　　7　　 roots were very important．

    　　So he never watered his trees．He'd planted an oak and, 　　8　　 watering it every morning, he'd beat it with a rolled-up newspaper．I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree's attention．

    　　Dr．Gibbs died several years 　　9　　 I left home．Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees 　　10　　 I watched him 　　11　　 about twenty-five years ago．They’re very big and strong now．I planted some trees a few years later and carried water to them for a whole summer．After two years of 　　12　　 too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they 　　13　　 a lot．

    　　Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons．Mostly I pray(祈祷)that their lives will be easy．But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer．I know my children are going to face difficulties．There's always a cold wind 　　14　　 somewhere, so 　　15　　 we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we can face it strongly and won't be beaten down．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    doctor

    B．

    farmer

    C．

    planter

    D．

    adult

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    know

    B．

    knew

    C．

    have known

    D．

    had known

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    healthy

    B．

    weak

    C．

    kind

    D．

    bad

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    developed

    B．

    watered

    C．

    created

    D．

    caught

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    pick out

    B．

    clean out

    C．

    come out

    D．

    give out

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    over

    B．

    on

    C．

    towards

    D．

    under

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    Thick

    B．

    Thin

    C．

    Short

    D．

    Deep

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    because of

    B．

    rather than

    C．

    instead of

    D．

    instead

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    when

    B．

    after

    C．

    before

    D．

    so that

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    that

    B．

    who

    C．

    where

    D．

    whose

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    stick

    B．

    plant

    C．

    weigh

    D．

    beat

    (12)
    [　　]

    A．

    noticing

    B．

    pulling

    C．

    caring

    D．

    worrying

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

    fall

    B．

    increase

    C．

    shook

    D．

    shake

    (14)
    [　　]

    A．

    annoying

    B．

    continuing

    C．

    blowing

    D．

    dropping

    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

    long as

    B．

    far

    C．

    that

    D．

    what

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　The dinosaurs once lived happily on the earth．But 65 million years ago，they suddenly died out．What happened to them?

    　　Scientists think that a change in temperature may be to blame．They have come up with lots of ideas to explain the end of the dinosaurs．

    　　The most famous one is the minor planet (小行星) idea．Let's go back to that day 65 million years ago to see what happened．Everything was OK before a large minor planet suddenly hit the earth．What a terrible hit! It caused big fires，storms，acid rain，and even earthquakes and volcano eruptions．The hit produced a lot of dust,which flew up into the air and blocked the sun for months．The earth became very cold without sunlight．The plants died first．Then the grass-eating animals died of hunger．Then the meat-eating animals could not find food，either．They began to eat each other，but after a while they died out，too．The dinosaurs，either plant-eaters or meat-eaters，did not live through the disaster(灾难)．What a sad story!

    　　In April，a British scientist thought of a new idea about the death of the dinosaurs．He thinks that after the minor planet hit the earth，the temperature change left more dinosaur boys than girls! Without enough female dinosaurs to hatch the eggs，the dinosaur population became smaller and smaller．

    (1)

    ______ may be the main reason for the dinosaurs dying out according to scientists．

    　　A．Big fires　　B．Earthquakes

    　　C．Acid rain　　D．Temperature change

    [　　]

    (2)

    The passage mentioned ______ ideas that the scientists came up with about

    the end of the dinosaurs．

    　　A．two　　B．three　　C．four　　D．five

    [　　]

    (3)

    The underlined expression “volcano eruptions” probably is ______.

    　　A．the name of a minor planet

    　 B．one kind of dinosaurs

    　　C．one kind of disaster　　　　

    　　D．the name of an earthquake

    [　　]

    (4)

    The earth became cold because ______.

    　　A．the sun refused to rise　　

    　　B．the dust kept the sunlight away

    　　C．there was too much rain　　

    　　D．there were too many dinosaurs

    [　　]

    (5)

    This passage may be found in ______.

    　　A．a science fiction　　B．a story book　　 C．a dictionary　　　　 D．a science magazine

    [　　]

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    科目：初中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　Long, long ago the Mouse King had a beautiful daughter. When she was old enough to be married, he called together the oldest and cleverest mice to talk about it.

    　　“My daughter,” He said, “is far too beautiful to marry just anybody. I have decided to marry her to the greatest thing in the world. Now, who shall it be?”

    　　“The sun,” the first mouse said at once, “is the greatest thing in the world. It shines over the whole world.”

    　　“Well, then, I shall marry her to the sun,” said the Mouse King.

    　　“But,” said the second, “a cloud can cover the sun.”

    　　“Then, she must be married to the cloud.”

    　　“But,” said the third, “the rain breaks through the clouds and puts an end to them.”

    　　“That is true. I must marry her to the rain.”

    　　“But,” cried the fourth, “no matter how hard the rain falls, it cannot wash away the trees.”

    　　“Then she must be the tree's wife.”

    　　“But,” shouted the fifth, “a strong wind can blow down the trees.”

    　　“Very true. Then the wind must be her husband.”

    　　“But,” remembered the sixth, “no matter how hard the wind blows, it cannot blow away the earth.”

    　　“Then I must marry her to the earth.”

    　　“But,” called out the seventh, “the earth is covered by the wooden floors of men's houses.”

    　　“Then she shall marry the wooden floor at once.”

    　　“But,” the last said slowly, “no matter how strong the wooden floor is, a mouse can bite his way through it.”

    　　“It is clear that a mouse is the greatest thing in the world,” the happy Mouse King said, with a smile on his face.

    　　And that was why the Mouse King's daughter married a mouse at last.

    1. How many mice are mentioned in the passage?

    A. Eight  

    B. Nine   

    C. Ten　　

    D. Three

    2. Which mouse had a beautiful daughter?

    A. The old one　　  

    B. The cleverest one　　 

    C. The first one　　 

    D. The Mouse King

    3. Who thought the wind should be the daughter's husband?

    A. The second mouse   

    B. The fourth mouse　　 

    C. The fifth mouse

    D. A and C

    4. What was the result?

    A. There was no result.

    B. All those would be the daughter's husbands.

    C. The daughter would be married to a mouse.

    D. The daughter would live alone.

    5. Why was the result so?

    A. Because all the mice agreed.

    B. Because all the mice wanted to have a rest.

    C. Because the Mouse King thought a mouse was the greatest thing in the world.

    D. Because the daughter was glad.

     

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    科目：初中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：054

    Jim likes playing football, and he ____1____ likes watching football matches. As he hasn't enough money to buy the tickets he ____2____ watch them on TV at home if he is free. But to his regret, he ____3____ goes to school from Monday to Friday and misses a lot of interesting matches.

    　　One afternoon ____4____ would be the biggest football match of the year in America. Jim ____5____ to watch it on TV very much but he couldn't. They would have a physics test the next morning and he had to get ready.

    　　“Can we have a video recorder （录像机）, Mom?” Jim asked ____6____ he went to school. “Then you will record the football matches ____7____ me.” “I'm afraid we can't buy ____8____.“said his mother. But the next afternoon Jim came in, with a ____9____ video in his arms.

    　　“How on earth （到底） did you pay for that, Jim?” the woman asked in surprise.

    　　“That's ____10____, Mom,” answered the boy, “I've sold our TV set.”

    （　）1. A. too　　　　　　 B. only　　　　　　　　　　　　  C. also　　　　　　　　　　　　  D. never

    （　）2. A. has to　　　　 B. must　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. never　　　　　　　　　　    D. won't

    （　）3. A. often　　　　  B. always　　　　　　　　　　  C. never　　　　　　　　　　    D. has to

    （　）4. A. if　　　　　　   B. he　　　　　　　　　　　　    C. here　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. there

    （　）5. A. wants　　　　 B. wanted　　　　　　　　　　 C. is wanting　　　　　　　　 D. will want

    （　）6. A. before　　    B. after　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. if　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. when

    （　）7. A. with　　　　   B. for　　　　　　　　　　　　   C. by　　　　　　　　　　　　    D. to

    （　）8. A. a　　　　　　    B. that　　　　　　　　　　　　  C. one　　　　　　　　　　　　  D. this

    （　）9. A. long　　　　   B. short　　　　　　　　　　    C. old　　　　　　　　　　　　   D. new

    （　）10. A. right　　　　 B. all right　　　　　　　　　　 C. easy　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. OK

     

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：050

    阅读理解

    The Lunar Calendar（阳历）

    　　Modem Chinese use the solar calendar（阳历）as English people do. But at the same time, they use their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals: the rat, the ox, the tiger, the hare, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the goat, the monkey, the chicken, the dog and the pig. This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again.

    　　Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon. And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month. The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20. On the last day of the lunar year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal, even of they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents. Old quarrels are forgotten, and everybody is happy. After the dinner, the children keep awake to welcome the New Year.

    　　The New Year celebrations last for 15 days, from the new moon to the full moon. On the first day, children and unmarried people go to visit their elders.

    (1) If next year is the year of the dragon, what was the name of last year?

    [　　]

    A．It was the year of tiger.

    B．It was the year of the hare.

    C．It was the year of snake.

    D．It was the year of the ox.

    (2) Suppose that next Chinese New Year's Day is on 15th February, when will people have their big family dinner?

    [　　]

    A．On February 15.

    B．On February 16.

    C．On February 14.

    D．On February 17.

    (3) The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of ________.

    [　　]

    A．the married son

    B．the married daughter

    C．the unmarried son

    D．the parents

    (4) People celebrate the New Year ________.

    [　　]

    A．for 15 days

    B．from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar year

    C．from January 21 to February 20

    D．both A and B

    (5) From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by ________.

    [　　]

    A．the sun's revolutions（旋转）

    B．the moon's revolutions

    C．the earth's revolutions

    D．both the earth's and moon's revolutions

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